MP 22x6x10 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030394
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812319
Diameter
22 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
26.39 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
13.65 kg / 133.89 N
Magnetic Induction
416.85 mT / 4168 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
13.95 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
11.34 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MP 22x6x10 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 22x6x10 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030394 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812319 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 22 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 26.39 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 13.65 kg / 133.89 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 416.85 mT / 4168 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - data
These values constitute the direct effect of a physical simulation. Values rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly differ. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5864 Gs
586.4 mT
|
13.65 kg / 30.09 lbs
13650.0 g / 133.9 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
5326 Gs
532.6 mT
|
11.26 kg / 24.83 lbs
11261.1 g / 110.5 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
4795 Gs
479.5 mT
|
9.13 kg / 20.12 lbs
9127.3 g / 89.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
4288 Gs
428.8 mT
|
7.30 kg / 16.09 lbs
7299.8 g / 71.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
3381 Gs
338.1 mT
|
4.54 kg / 10.01 lbs
4539.0 g / 44.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
1830 Gs
183.0 mT
|
1.33 kg / 2.93 lbs
1329.4 g / 13.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
1039 Gs
103.9 mT
|
0.43 kg / 0.95 lbs
428.7 g / 4.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
635 Gs
63.5 mT
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
159.9 g / 1.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
285 Gs
28.5 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
32.1 g / 0.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
90 Gs
9.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage load (vertical surface)
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.73 kg / 6.02 lbs
2730.0 g / 26.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.25 kg / 4.96 lbs
2252.0 g / 22.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.83 kg / 4.03 lbs
1826.0 g / 17.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.46 kg / 3.22 lbs
1460.0 g / 14.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.91 kg / 2.00 lbs
908.0 g / 8.9 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.59 lbs
266.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
86.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.10 kg / 9.03 lbs
4095.0 g / 40.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.73 kg / 6.02 lbs
2730.0 g / 26.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.37 kg / 3.01 lbs
1365.0 g / 13.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.83 kg / 15.05 lbs
6825.0 g / 67.0 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.68 kg / 1.50 lbs
682.5 g / 6.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.71 kg / 3.76 lbs
1706.3 g / 16.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.41 kg / 7.52 lbs
3412.5 g / 33.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.12 kg / 11.28 lbs
5118.8 g / 50.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
8.53 kg / 18.81 lbs
8531.3 g / 83.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
13.65 kg / 30.09 lbs
13650.0 g / 133.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
13.65 kg / 30.09 lbs
13650.0 g / 133.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
13.65 kg / 30.09 lbs
13650.0 g / 133.9 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
13.65 kg / 30.09 lbs
13650.0 g / 133.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
13.35 kg / 29.43 lbs
13349.7 g / 131.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
13.05 kg / 28.77 lbs
13049.4 g / 128.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
12.75 kg / 28.11 lbs
12749.1 g / 125.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
9.72 kg / 21.43 lbs
9718.8 g / 95.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
54.34 kg / 119.79 lbs
6 106 Gs
|
8.15 kg / 17.97 lbs
8151 g / 80.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
49.50 kg / 109.14 lbs
11 193 Gs
|
7.43 kg / 16.37 lbs
7426 g / 72.8 N
|
44.55 kg / 98.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
44.83 kg / 98.83 lbs
10 652 Gs
|
6.72 kg / 14.82 lbs
6724 g / 66.0 N
|
40.34 kg / 88.94 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
40.43 kg / 89.14 lbs
10 116 Gs
|
6.06 kg / 13.37 lbs
6065 g / 59.5 N
|
36.39 kg / 80.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
32.54 kg / 71.74 lbs
9 075 Gs
|
4.88 kg / 10.76 lbs
4881 g / 47.9 N
|
29.29 kg / 64.57 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
18.07 kg / 39.83 lbs
6 762 Gs
|
2.71 kg / 5.98 lbs
2710 g / 26.6 N
|
16.26 kg / 35.85 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
5.29 kg / 11.67 lbs
3 660 Gs
|
0.79 kg / 1.75 lbs
794 g / 7.8 N
|
4.76 kg / 10.50 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.27 kg / 0.60 lbs
828 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
41 g / 0.4 N
|
0.24 kg / 0.54 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
569 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
19 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.25 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
408 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
303 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
231 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
180 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 15.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 12.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 9.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.29 km/h
(6.75 m/s)
|
0.60 J | |
| 30 mm |
39.79 km/h
(11.05 m/s)
|
1.61 J | |
| 50 mm |
51.30 km/h
(14.25 m/s)
|
2.68 J | |
| 100 mm |
72.53 km/h
(20.15 m/s)
|
5.36 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 16 465 Mx | 164.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.13 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MP 22x6x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 13.65 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
15.63 kg
(+1.98 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only a fraction of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.13
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also proposals
Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- Their power remains stable, and after approximately 10 years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- Thanks to the reflective finish, the coating of nickel, gold-plated, or silver gives an professional appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet is exceptional,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of individual modeling and adjusting to concrete applications,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they are utilized in magnetic memories, electric motors, precision medical tools, and complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We recommend cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what it depends on?
- using a sheet made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a surface perfectly flat
- with direct contact (without impurities)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Distance – the presence of any layer (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content lower magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Smoothness – ideal contact is possible only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
- Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Bodily injuries
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so immense that it can cause hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Mechanical processing
Dust created during machining of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Operating temperature
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Conscious usage
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can move away.
Compass and GPS
Navigation devices and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Close proximity with a strong magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Allergy Warning
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.
Implant safety
Individuals with a pacemaker must keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the life-saving device.
Choking Hazard
Absolutely store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are very dangerous.
Fragile material
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Data carriers
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).
