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MP 14x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030181

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811985

5.00

Diameter

14 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

3.18 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.53 kg / 24.85 N

Magnetic Induction

244.11 mT / 2441 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

2.47 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

2.01 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Physical properties - MP 14x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 14x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030181
GTIN/EAN 5906301811985
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 14 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 3.18 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.53 kg / 24.85 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 244.11 mT / 2441 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 14x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the product - report

Presented information are the result of a engineering simulation. Values are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide for designers.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2121 Gs
212.1 mT
2.53 kg / 5.58 lbs
2530.0 g / 24.8 N
medium risk
1 mm 1927 Gs
192.7 mT
2.09 kg / 4.61 lbs
2090.1 g / 20.5 N
medium risk
2 mm 1676 Gs
167.6 mT
1.58 kg / 3.48 lbs
1579.6 g / 15.5 N
weak grip
3 mm 1410 Gs
141.0 mT
1.12 kg / 2.46 lbs
1117.9 g / 11.0 N
weak grip
5 mm 943 Gs
94.3 mT
0.50 kg / 1.10 lbs
500.1 g / 4.9 N
weak grip
10 mm 335 Gs
33.5 mT
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
63.3 g / 0.6 N
weak grip
15 mm 140 Gs
14.0 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
11.1 g / 0.1 N
weak grip
20 mm 69 Gs
6.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2.7 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 24 Gs
2.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.3 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 6 Gs
0.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding force (vertical surface)
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
506.0 g / 5.0 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.42 kg / 0.92 lbs
418.0 g / 4.1 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
316.0 g / 3.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
224.0 g / 2.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
100.0 g / 1.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12.0 g / 0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.76 kg / 1.67 lbs
759.0 g / 7.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
506.0 g / 5.0 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.25 kg / 0.56 lbs
253.0 g / 2.5 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.27 kg / 2.79 lbs
1265.0 g / 12.4 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.25 kg / 0.56 lbs
253.0 g / 2.5 N
1 mm
25%
0.63 kg / 1.39 lbs
632.5 g / 6.2 N
2 mm
50%
1.27 kg / 2.79 lbs
1265.0 g / 12.4 N
3 mm
75%
1.90 kg / 4.18 lbs
1897.5 g / 18.6 N
5 mm
100%
2.53 kg / 5.58 lbs
2530.0 g / 24.8 N
10 mm
100%
2.53 kg / 5.58 lbs
2530.0 g / 24.8 N
11 mm
100%
2.53 kg / 5.58 lbs
2530.0 g / 24.8 N
12 mm
100%
2.53 kg / 5.58 lbs
2530.0 g / 24.8 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.53 kg / 5.58 lbs
2530.0 g / 24.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 2.47 kg / 5.45 lbs
2474.3 g / 24.3 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 2.42 kg / 5.33 lbs
2418.7 g / 23.7 N
80 °C -6.6% 2.36 kg / 5.21 lbs
2363.0 g / 23.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.80 kg / 3.97 lbs
1801.4 g / 17.7 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 3.33 kg / 7.34 lbs
3 647 Gs
0.50 kg / 1.10 lbs
500 g / 4.9 N
N/A
1 mm 3.07 kg / 6.76 lbs
4 070 Gs
0.46 kg / 1.01 lbs
460 g / 4.5 N
2.76 kg / 6.09 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 2.75 kg / 6.07 lbs
3 855 Gs
0.41 kg / 0.91 lbs
413 g / 4.0 N
2.48 kg / 5.46 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 2.42 kg / 5.33 lbs
3 612 Gs
0.36 kg / 0.80 lbs
362 g / 3.6 N
2.17 kg / 4.79 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.76 kg / 3.88 lbs
3 084 Gs
0.26 kg / 0.58 lbs
264 g / 2.6 N
1.59 kg / 3.50 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.66 kg / 1.45 lbs
1 886 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
99 g / 1.0 N
0.59 kg / 1.31 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
671 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
13 g / 0.1 N
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
77 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
47 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
31 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
21 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
15 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
11 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 5.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 28.89 km/h
(8.02 m/s)
0.10 J
30 mm 49.27 km/h
(13.69 m/s)
0.30 J
50 mm 63.61 km/h
(17.67 m/s)
0.50 J
100 mm 89.96 km/h
(24.99 m/s)
0.99 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 3 101 Mx 31.0 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.28 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.53 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.90 kg
(+0.37 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.28

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030181-2026
Measurement Calculator
Force (pull)

Field Strength

See also offers

It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables quick installation to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. This product with a force of 2.53 kg works great as a cabinet closure, speaker holder, or spacer element in devices.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 14x8/4x3 / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are hard but breakable and inelastic. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. It's a good idea to use a flexible washer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. Damage to the protective layer during assembly is the most common cause of rusting. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Aesthetic mounting requires selecting the appropriate head size.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø14x3 mm and a weight of 3.18 g. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 2.53 kg, which translates to 24.85 N in newtons. The mounting hole diameter is precisely 8/4 mm.
The poles are located on the planes with holes, not on the sides of the ring. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. We do not offer paired sets with marked poles in this category, but they are easy to match manually.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Strengths

Besides their magnetic performance, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They have stable power, and over more than ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
  • They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
  • In other words, due to the reflective finish of nickel, the element gains a professional look,
  • Magnets are distinguished by maximum magnetic induction on the outer layer,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to versatility in constructing and the ability to modify to individual projects,
  • Wide application in modern industrial fields – they are utilized in data components, electric motors, precision medical tools, and multitasking production systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions

Cons

Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mount.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,

Pull force analysis

Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditionswhat affects it?

Magnet power was determined for optimal configuration, taking into account:
  • using a base made of high-permeability steel, acting as a circuit closing element
  • whose thickness is min. 10 mm
  • with a plane perfectly flat
  • without any clearance between the magnet and steel
  • for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at room temperature

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

In practice, the real power depends on many variables, ranked from most significant:
  • Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
  • Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Plate thickness – too thin sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
  • Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Thermal factor – hot environment weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.

H&S for magnets
Threat to electronics

Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).

Flammability

Powder created during cutting of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.

Keep away from children

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Swallowing a few magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a severe health hazard and requires urgent medical intervention.

Eye protection

Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.

Powerful field

Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.

Crushing risk

Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.

Precision electronics

GPS units and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a strong magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.

Danger to pacemakers

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.

Avoid contact if allergic

Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.

Heat sensitivity

Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.

Attention! Looking for details? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98