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MP 14x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030181

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811985

5.00

Diameter

14 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

3.18 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.53 kg / 24.85 N

Magnetic Induction

244.11 mT / 2441 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

2.47 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

2.01 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical data of the product - MP 14x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 14x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030181
GTIN/EAN 5906301811985
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 14 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 3.18 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.53 kg / 24.85 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 244.11 mT / 2441 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 14x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical simulation of the assembly - report

Presented data constitute the outcome of a physical simulation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ. Treat these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2121 Gs
212.1 mT
2.53 kg / 5.58 pounds
2530.0 g / 24.8 N
medium risk
1 mm 1927 Gs
192.7 mT
2.09 kg / 4.61 pounds
2090.1 g / 20.5 N
medium risk
2 mm 1676 Gs
167.6 mT
1.58 kg / 3.48 pounds
1579.6 g / 15.5 N
low risk
3 mm 1410 Gs
141.0 mT
1.12 kg / 2.46 pounds
1117.9 g / 11.0 N
low risk
5 mm 943 Gs
94.3 mT
0.50 kg / 1.10 pounds
500.1 g / 4.9 N
low risk
10 mm 335 Gs
33.5 mT
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
63.3 g / 0.6 N
low risk
15 mm 140 Gs
14.0 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
11.1 g / 0.1 N
low risk
20 mm 69 Gs
6.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2.7 g / 0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 24 Gs
2.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.3 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 6 Gs
0.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Sliding hold (wall)
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
506.0 g / 5.0 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.42 kg / 0.92 pounds
418.0 g / 4.1 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
316.0 g / 3.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
224.0 g / 2.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
100.0 g / 1.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
12.0 g / 0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.76 kg / 1.67 pounds
759.0 g / 7.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
506.0 g / 5.0 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.25 kg / 0.56 pounds
253.0 g / 2.5 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.27 kg / 2.79 pounds
1265.0 g / 12.4 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.25 kg / 0.56 pounds
253.0 g / 2.5 N
1 mm
25%
0.63 kg / 1.39 pounds
632.5 g / 6.2 N
2 mm
50%
1.27 kg / 2.79 pounds
1265.0 g / 12.4 N
3 mm
75%
1.90 kg / 4.18 pounds
1897.5 g / 18.6 N
5 mm
100%
2.53 kg / 5.58 pounds
2530.0 g / 24.8 N
10 mm
100%
2.53 kg / 5.58 pounds
2530.0 g / 24.8 N
11 mm
100%
2.53 kg / 5.58 pounds
2530.0 g / 24.8 N
12 mm
100%
2.53 kg / 5.58 pounds
2530.0 g / 24.8 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.53 kg / 5.58 pounds
2530.0 g / 24.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 2.47 kg / 5.45 pounds
2474.3 g / 24.3 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 2.42 kg / 5.33 pounds
2418.7 g / 23.7 N
80 °C -6.6% 2.36 kg / 5.21 pounds
2363.0 g / 23.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.80 kg / 3.97 pounds
1801.4 g / 17.7 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 3.33 kg / 7.34 pounds
3 647 Gs
0.50 kg / 1.10 pounds
500 g / 4.9 N
N/A
1 mm 3.07 kg / 6.76 pounds
4 070 Gs
0.46 kg / 1.01 pounds
460 g / 4.5 N
2.76 kg / 6.09 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 2.75 kg / 6.07 pounds
3 855 Gs
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
413 g / 4.0 N
2.48 kg / 5.46 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 2.42 kg / 5.33 pounds
3 612 Gs
0.36 kg / 0.80 pounds
362 g / 3.6 N
2.17 kg / 4.79 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.76 kg / 3.88 pounds
3 084 Gs
0.26 kg / 0.58 pounds
264 g / 2.6 N
1.59 kg / 3.50 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.66 kg / 1.45 pounds
1 886 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
99 g / 1.0 N
0.59 kg / 1.31 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
671 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
13 g / 0.1 N
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
77 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
47 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
31 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
21 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
15 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
11 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 5.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 28.89 km/h
(8.02 m/s)
0.10 J
30 mm 49.27 km/h
(13.69 m/s)
0.30 J
50 mm 63.61 km/h
(17.67 m/s)
0.50 J
100 mm 89.96 km/h
(24.99 m/s)
0.99 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 3 101 Mx 31.0 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.28 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 14x8/4x3 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.53 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.90 kg
(+0.37 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.28

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030181-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

Other products

It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Mounting is clean and reversible, unlike gluing. It is also often used in advertising for fixing signs and in workshops for organizing tools.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 14x8/4x3 / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle and inelastic. When tightening the screw, you must maintain caution. We recommend tightening manually with a screwdriver, not an impact driver, because too much pressure will cause the ring to crack. It's a good idea to use a flexible washer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
These magnets are coated with standard Ni-Cu-Ni plating, which protects them in indoor conditions, but does not ensure full waterproofing. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. This product is dedicated for inside building use. For outdoor applications, we recommend choosing rubberized holders or additional protection with varnish.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. If the magnet does not have a chamfer (cone), we recommend using a screw with a flat or cylindrical head, or possibly using a washer. Aesthetic mounting requires selecting the appropriate head size.
The presented product is a ring magnet with dimensions Ø14 mm (outer diameter) and height 3 mm. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 2.53 kg, which translates to 24.85 N in newtons. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating and is made of NdFeB material. Inner hole dimension: 8/4 mm.
The poles are located on the planes with holes, not on the sides of the ring. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. We do not offer paired sets with marked poles in this category, but they are easy to match manually.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Advantages

Besides their magnetic performance, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They do not lose magnetism, even during around ten years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (according to tests),
  • Neodymium magnets prove to be exceptionally resistant to demagnetization caused by external interference,
  • A magnet with a smooth silver surface is more attractive,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to freedom in designing and the capacity to adapt to individual projects,
  • Key role in high-tech industry – they serve a role in HDD drives, electric motors, precision medical tools, as well as modern systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions

Limitations

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
  • Neodymium magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • We suggest cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these products can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Lifting parameters

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what it depends on?

The force parameter is a theoretical maximum value executed under the following configuration:
  • using a plate made of mild steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
  • possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with a plane perfectly flat
  • under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
  • under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
  • at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

Please note that the application force may be lower influenced by elements below, in order of importance:
  • Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may attract less.
  • Surface structure – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Pinching danger

Risk of injury: The attraction force is so immense that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Respect the power

Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and respect their force.

Precision electronics

Remember: neodymium magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your phone, device, and navigation systems.

Flammability

Powder created during cutting of magnets is flammable. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.

Health Danger

Patients with a ICD have to keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the operation of the life-saving device.

No play value

These products are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.

Protect data

Do not bring magnets near a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.

Fragile material

Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.

Nickel allergy

Some people have a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling may cause a rash. We recommend use safety gloves.

Thermal limits

Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Security! Details about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98