MP 25x8x5 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030196
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812135
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
16.52 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
7.16 kg / 70.21 N
Magnetic Induction
230.20 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
5.90 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.80 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical specification of the product - MP 25x8x5 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x8x5 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030196 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812135 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 16.52 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.16 kg / 70.21 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.20 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the product - report
Presented values constitute the direct effect of a physical calculation. Values are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
6.05 kg / 13.33 LBS
6048.6 g / 59.3 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
5.04 kg / 11.10 LBS
5036.9 g / 49.4 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
4.15 kg / 9.15 LBS
4148.2 g / 40.7 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
2.74 kg / 6.05 LBS
2743.2 g / 26.9 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
0.92 kg / 2.03 LBS
921.6 g / 9.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
325.2 g / 3.2 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.13 kg / 0.28 LBS
128.0 g / 1.3 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
27.2 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2.8 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage force (wall)
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.43 kg / 3.16 LBS
1432.0 g / 14.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.21 kg / 2.67 LBS
1210.0 g / 11.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.01 kg / 2.22 LBS
1008.0 g / 9.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.83 kg / 1.83 LBS
830.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.55 kg / 1.21 LBS
548.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.18 kg / 0.41 LBS
184.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
66.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
26.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.15 kg / 4.74 LBS
2148.0 g / 21.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.43 kg / 3.16 LBS
1432.0 g / 14.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.72 kg / 1.58 LBS
716.0 g / 7.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.58 kg / 7.89 LBS
3580.0 g / 35.1 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.72 kg / 1.58 LBS
716.0 g / 7.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.79 kg / 3.95 LBS
1790.0 g / 17.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.58 kg / 7.89 LBS
3580.0 g / 35.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.37 kg / 11.84 LBS
5370.0 g / 52.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.00 kg / 15.44 LBS
7002.5 g / 68.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
6.84 kg / 15.09 LBS
6845.0 g / 67.1 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
6.69 kg / 14.74 LBS
6687.4 g / 65.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.10 kg / 11.24 LBS
5097.9 g / 50.0 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
82.42 kg / 181.72 LBS
6 082 Gs
|
12.36 kg / 27.26 LBS
12364 g / 121.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
75.95 kg / 167.44 LBS
11 091 Gs
|
11.39 kg / 25.12 LBS
11392 g / 111.8 N
|
68.35 kg / 150.69 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
69.63 kg / 153.51 LBS
10 620 Gs
|
10.44 kg / 23.03 LBS
10445 g / 102.5 N
|
62.67 kg / 138.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
63.64 kg / 140.29 LBS
10 153 Gs
|
9.55 kg / 21.04 LBS
9545 g / 93.6 N
|
57.27 kg / 126.26 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
52.69 kg / 116.16 LBS
9 238 Gs
|
7.90 kg / 17.42 LBS
7903 g / 77.5 N
|
47.42 kg / 104.54 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
31.58 kg / 69.62 LBS
7 152 Gs
|
4.74 kg / 10.44 LBS
4737 g / 46.5 N
|
28.42 kg / 62.66 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
10.61 kg / 23.39 LBS
4 145 Gs
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 LBS
1591 g / 15.6 N
|
9.55 kg / 21.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.65 kg / 1.43 LBS
1 024 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
97 g / 1.0 N
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.31 kg / 0.69 LBS
712 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
47 g / 0.5 N
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
24 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.32 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.62 km/h
(6.28 m/s)
|
0.33 J | |
| 30 mm |
36.45 km/h
(10.13 m/s)
|
0.85 J | |
| 50 mm |
46.96 km/h
(13.04 m/s)
|
1.41 J | |
| 100 mm |
66.40 km/h
(18.44 m/s)
|
2.81 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 24 536 Mx | 245.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.03 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.16 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.20 kg
(+1.04 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.03
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose power, even after nearly 10 years – the decrease in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They have excellent resistance to magnetic field loss when exposed to external fields,
- By using a reflective coating of gold, the element has an proper look,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet turns out to be extremely intense,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to modularity in forming and the capacity to customize to specific needs,
- Versatile presence in electronics industry – they serve a role in computer drives, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, and complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what it depends on?
- using a base made of mild steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with an polished touching surface
- without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
- under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Distance – the presence of any layer (rust, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Pacemakers
Patients with a heart stimulator must keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the operation of the implant.
Cards and drives
Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Eye protection
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Dust explosion hazard
Dust generated during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Respect the power
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Allergic reactions
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. For allergy sufferers, refrain from direct skin contact and select versions in plastic housing.
Compass and GPS
A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a device to avoid damaging the sensors.
Danger to the youngest
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Swallowing a few magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which poses a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Thermal limits
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Bone fractures
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so great that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
