MP 25x8x5 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030196
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812135
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
16.52 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
7.16 kg / 70.21 N
Magnetic Induction
230.20 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
5.90 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.80 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MP 25x8x5 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x8x5 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030196 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812135 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 16.52 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.16 kg / 70.21 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.20 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the assembly - technical parameters
These values are the direct effect of a mathematical calculation. Results are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
6.05 kg / 13.33 LBS
6048.6 g / 59.3 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
5.04 kg / 11.10 LBS
5036.9 g / 49.4 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
4.15 kg / 9.15 LBS
4148.2 g / 40.7 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
2.74 kg / 6.05 LBS
2743.2 g / 26.9 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
0.92 kg / 2.03 LBS
921.6 g / 9.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
325.2 g / 3.2 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.13 kg / 0.28 LBS
128.0 g / 1.3 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
27.2 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2.8 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (wall)
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.43 kg / 3.16 LBS
1432.0 g / 14.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.21 kg / 2.67 LBS
1210.0 g / 11.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.01 kg / 2.22 LBS
1008.0 g / 9.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.83 kg / 1.83 LBS
830.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.55 kg / 1.21 LBS
548.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.18 kg / 0.41 LBS
184.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
66.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
26.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.15 kg / 4.74 LBS
2148.0 g / 21.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.43 kg / 3.16 LBS
1432.0 g / 14.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.72 kg / 1.58 LBS
716.0 g / 7.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.58 kg / 7.89 LBS
3580.0 g / 35.1 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.72 kg / 1.58 LBS
716.0 g / 7.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.79 kg / 3.95 LBS
1790.0 g / 17.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.58 kg / 7.89 LBS
3580.0 g / 35.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.37 kg / 11.84 LBS
5370.0 g / 52.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.16 kg / 15.79 LBS
7160.0 g / 70.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.00 kg / 15.44 LBS
7002.5 g / 68.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
6.84 kg / 15.09 LBS
6845.0 g / 67.1 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
6.69 kg / 14.74 LBS
6687.4 g / 65.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.10 kg / 11.24 LBS
5097.9 g / 50.0 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
82.42 kg / 181.72 LBS
6 082 Gs
|
12.36 kg / 27.26 LBS
12364 g / 121.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
75.95 kg / 167.44 LBS
11 091 Gs
|
11.39 kg / 25.12 LBS
11392 g / 111.8 N
|
68.35 kg / 150.69 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
69.63 kg / 153.51 LBS
10 620 Gs
|
10.44 kg / 23.03 LBS
10445 g / 102.5 N
|
62.67 kg / 138.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
63.64 kg / 140.29 LBS
10 153 Gs
|
9.55 kg / 21.04 LBS
9545 g / 93.6 N
|
57.27 kg / 126.26 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
52.69 kg / 116.16 LBS
9 238 Gs
|
7.90 kg / 17.42 LBS
7903 g / 77.5 N
|
47.42 kg / 104.54 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
31.58 kg / 69.62 LBS
7 152 Gs
|
4.74 kg / 10.44 LBS
4737 g / 46.5 N
|
28.42 kg / 62.66 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
10.61 kg / 23.39 LBS
4 145 Gs
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 LBS
1591 g / 15.6 N
|
9.55 kg / 21.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.65 kg / 1.43 LBS
1 024 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
97 g / 1.0 N
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.31 kg / 0.69 LBS
712 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
47 g / 0.5 N
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
24 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.32 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.62 km/h
(6.28 m/s)
|
0.33 J | |
| 30 mm |
36.45 km/h
(10.13 m/s)
|
0.85 J | |
| 50 mm |
46.96 km/h
(13.04 m/s)
|
1.41 J | |
| 100 mm |
66.40 km/h
(18.44 m/s)
|
2.81 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 24 536 Mx | 245.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.03 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 25x8x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.16 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.20 kg
(+1.04 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.03
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- Their power remains stable, and after around ten years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- Neodymium magnets are extremely resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by magnetic disturbances,
- Thanks to the smooth finish, the coating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an professional appearance,
- Magnets exhibit very high magnetic induction on the active area,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to the ability of accurate forming and customization to specialized projects, neodymium magnets can be produced in a variety of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
- Versatile presence in modern industrial fields – they find application in computer drives, brushless drives, medical devices, and multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which enables their usage in small systems
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- We recommend casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what it depends on?
- with the application of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a surface perfectly flat
- with total lack of distance (no impurities)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Distance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Direction of force – highest force is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is usually several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel type – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface structure – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal factor – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Power loss in heat
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Warning for heart patients
Patients with a pacemaker have to maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the implant.
Magnet fragility
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets leads to them cracking into small pieces.
Avoid contact if allergic
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation happens, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.
Mechanical processing
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Product not for children
Absolutely keep magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Keep away from computers
Intense magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
Precision electronics
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Bone fractures
Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Do not place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Powerful field
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
