LM TLN - 20 R / N38 - magnetic leviton
magnetic leviton
Catalog no 290492
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814504
Weight
1000 g
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Product card - LM TLN - 20 R / N38 - magnetic leviton
Specification / characteristics - LM TLN - 20 R / N38 - magnetic leviton
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 290492 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814504 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 1000 g |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- Magnets effectively resist against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- Thanks to the reflective finish, the plating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an clean appearance,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which allows for strong attraction,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of exact creating as well as optimizing to atypical applications,
- Fundamental importance in high-tech industry – they serve a role in computer drives, electric drive systems, medical equipment, and multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what affects it?
- with the use of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- with zero gap (without paint)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which improves force. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was assessed using a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Flammability
Dust produced during machining of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
This is not a toy
Product intended for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to severe trauma. Keep away from children and animals.
Medical interference
Patients with a ICD should maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the operation of the life-saving device.
Bodily injuries
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Demagnetization risk
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Protect data
Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
Powerful field
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Sensitization to coating
It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, prevent direct skin contact or select versions in plastic housing.
Keep away from electronics
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Fragile material
Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. Wear goggles.
