LM TLN - 20 R / N38 - magnetic leviton
magnetic leviton
Catalog no 290492
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814504
Weight
1000 g
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Technical of the product - LM TLN - 20 R / N38 - magnetic leviton
Specification / characteristics - LM TLN - 20 R / N38 - magnetic leviton
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 290492 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814504 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 1000 g |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They have stable power, and over nearly ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- Neodymium magnets prove to be highly resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external interference,
- The use of an aesthetic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Considering the potential of accurate shaping and adaptation to unique needs, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Universal use in electronics industry – they are used in data components, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, also multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Limitations
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited possibility of making threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - recommended is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Highest magnetic holding force – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of mild steel, serving as a circuit closing element
- with a thickness minimum 10 mm
- with an polished touching surface
- with total lack of distance (no paint)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- in neutral thermal conditions
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Steel thickness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be lost to the other side.
- Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
- Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
GPS and phone interference
Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Fragile material
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Pinching danger
Protect your hands. Two powerful magnets will snap together immediately with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Be careful!
Handling rules
Handle magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their power.
Threat to electronics
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Medical interference
Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
Sensitization to coating
Certain individuals have a sensitization to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching can result in skin redness. It is best to use protective gloves.
Heat warning
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its properties and pulling force.
Product not for children
Only for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep away from children and animals.
Dust explosion hazard
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
