MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020154
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811602
- length
- 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 15 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 22.5 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical of the product - MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020154 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811602 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 22.5 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 11.35 kg / 111.37 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 249.11 mT / 2491 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the product - technical parameters
Presented information constitute the outcome of a physical calculation. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - power drop
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2490 Gs
249.0 mT
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 pounds
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
2306 Gs
230.6 mT
|
9.73 kg / 21.45 pounds
9731.3 g / 95.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
2095 Gs
209.5 mT
|
8.03 kg / 17.70 pounds
8028.8 g / 78.8 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
1877 Gs
187.7 mT
|
6.45 kg / 14.21 pounds
6445.4 g / 63.2 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1472 Gs
147.2 mT
|
3.97 kg / 8.74 pounds
3965.1 g / 38.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
792 Gs
79.2 mT
|
1.15 kg / 2.53 pounds
1147.1 g / 11.3 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
454 Gs
45.4 mT
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
376.9 g / 3.7 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
278 Gs
27.8 mT
|
0.14 kg / 0.31 pounds
141.4 g / 1.4 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
122 Gs
12.2 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
27.0 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
35 Gs
3.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2.3 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.27 kg / 5.00 pounds
2270.0 g / 22.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.95 kg / 4.29 pounds
1946.0 g / 19.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.61 kg / 3.54 pounds
1606.0 g / 15.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.29 kg / 2.84 pounds
1290.0 g / 12.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.79 kg / 1.75 pounds
794.0 g / 7.8 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
230.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
76.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
28.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.41 kg / 7.51 pounds
3405.0 g / 33.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.27 kg / 5.00 pounds
2270.0 g / 22.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.14 kg / 2.50 pounds
1135.0 g / 11.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.68 kg / 12.51 pounds
5675.0 g / 55.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.57 kg / 1.25 pounds
567.5 g / 5.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 pounds
1418.8 g / 13.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.84 kg / 6.26 pounds
2837.5 g / 27.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.26 kg / 9.38 pounds
4256.3 g / 41.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.09 kg / 15.64 pounds
7093.8 g / 69.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 pounds
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 pounds
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 pounds
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
11.35 kg / 25.02 pounds
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
11.10 kg / 24.47 pounds
11100.3 g / 108.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
10.85 kg / 23.92 pounds
10850.6 g / 106.4 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
10.60 kg / 23.37 pounds
10600.9 g / 104.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
8.08 kg / 17.82 pounds
8081.2 g / 79.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
22.94 kg / 50.58 pounds
3 961 Gs
|
3.44 kg / 7.59 pounds
3441 g / 33.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
21.37 kg / 47.11 pounds
4 807 Gs
|
3.21 kg / 7.07 pounds
3205 g / 31.4 N
|
19.23 kg / 42.40 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
19.67 kg / 43.37 pounds
4 612 Gs
|
2.95 kg / 6.50 pounds
2951 g / 28.9 N
|
17.70 kg / 39.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
17.94 kg / 39.55 pounds
4 404 Gs
|
2.69 kg / 5.93 pounds
2691 g / 26.4 N
|
16.15 kg / 35.59 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
14.58 kg / 32.15 pounds
3 971 Gs
|
2.19 kg / 4.82 pounds
2187 g / 21.5 N
|
13.12 kg / 28.93 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
8.01 kg / 17.67 pounds
2 944 Gs
|
1.20 kg / 2.65 pounds
1202 g / 11.8 N
|
7.21 kg / 15.90 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.32 kg / 5.11 pounds
1 583 Gs
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 pounds
348 g / 3.4 N
|
2.09 kg / 4.60 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.12 kg / 0.26 pounds
359 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18 g / 0.2 N
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
243 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
171 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
124 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
92 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
70 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
23.36 km/h
(6.49 m/s)
|
0.47 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.60 km/h
(6.83 m/s)
|
0.53 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.64 km/h
(6.84 m/s)
|
0.53 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.65 km/h
(6.85 m/s)
|
0.53 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 14 969 Mx | 149.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 11.35 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
13.00 kg
(+1.65 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also products
Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- Their strength is maintained, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- Magnets very well resist against loss of magnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- The use of an metallic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet is very high,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to the potential of precise shaping and customization to custom solutions, magnetic components can be produced in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
- Fundamental importance in future technologies – they are utilized in HDD drives, drive modules, medical devices, also industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mount.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what affects it?
- on a plate made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
- whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
- with an ground contact surface
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- in stable room temperature
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Distance (between the magnet and the plate), because even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Magnetic media
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.
Compass and GPS
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Serious injuries
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Machining danger
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Conscious usage
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Allergy Warning
Some people suffer from a sensitization to nickel, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching may cause skin redness. We suggest wear safety gloves.
Power loss in heat
Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Material brittleness
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.
Pacemakers
Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Adults only
Always store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are very dangerous.
