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MW 18x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010401

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811107

5.00
Load capacity 10.76 kg / 105.51 N Magnetic Induction 460.54 mT / 4605 Gs
Diameter Ø
18 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
19.09 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel

How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements

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price from 1 pcs
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price from 100 pcs
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price from 400 pcs
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Frequently asked questions

What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
Standard N-series grades work up to 80 °C. Grades N50, N52 and N54 have a lower limit of 60 °C, because coercivity falls as BHmax rises. Higher temperatures require the H (120 °C), SH (150 °C), UH (180 °C), EH (200 °C) or AH (230 °C) series. Within the working range the magnet loses about 0.11% of its induction per degree, and that loss is reversible.
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
The number after N is the energy product BHmax. Moving from N38 to N52 raises it by several tens of percent, but the real holding force increases by roughly 20%, because force also depends on geometry and on the magnetic circuit. N52 costs about twice as much as N42, so for most mounting work N38–N42 is the best price-to-force ratio.
What is the dimensional tolerance?
±0.1 mm as standard, ±0.05 mm to order. The tolerance is stated next to the dimensions on every product page.

Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our power calculator.

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Detailed specification - MW 18x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 18x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010401
GTIN/EAN 5906301811107
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 18 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 19.09 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 10.76 kg / 105.51 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 460.54 mT / 4605 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 18x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
Remanence Br ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
Remanence Br ? 1220-1260 mT
Coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
Coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
Intrinsic coercivity iHc ≥ 12 kOe
Intrinsic coercivity iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
Energy product BHmax ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
Energy product BHmax ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
Maximum working temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 310 °C
Curie Temperature TF 590 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the magnet - report

These information are the outcome of a physical calculation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 18x10 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4604 Gs
460.4 mT
10.76 kg / 23.72 LBS
10760.0 g / 105.6 N
dangerous!
1 mm 4114 Gs
411.4 mT
8.59 kg / 18.94 LBS
8592.4 g / 84.3 N
medium risk
2 mm 3615 Gs
361.5 mT
6.64 kg / 14.63 LBS
6635.0 g / 65.1 N
medium risk
3 mm 3137 Gs
313.7 mT
5.00 kg / 11.01 LBS
4996.2 g / 49.0 N
medium risk
5 mm 2305 Gs
230.5 mT
2.70 kg / 5.95 LBS
2698.6 g / 26.5 N
medium risk
10 mm 1045 Gs
104.5 mT
0.55 kg / 1.22 LBS
555.0 g / 5.4 N
low risk
15 mm 517 Gs
51.7 mT
0.14 kg / 0.30 LBS
135.7 g / 1.3 N
low risk
20 mm 285 Gs
28.5 mT
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
41.1 g / 0.4 N
low risk
30 mm 110 Gs
11.0 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.2 g / 0.1 N
low risk
50 mm 29 Gs
2.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.4 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Shear capacity (wall)
MW 18x10 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.15 kg / 4.74 LBS
2152.0 g / 21.1 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.72 kg / 3.79 LBS
1718.0 g / 16.9 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.33 kg / 2.93 LBS
1328.0 g / 13.0 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.00 kg / 2.20 LBS
1000.0 g / 9.8 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.54 kg / 1.19 LBS
540.0 g / 5.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
110.0 g / 1.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
28.0 g / 0.3 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.0 g / 0.1 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 18x10 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
3.23 kg / 7.12 LBS
3228.0 g / 31.7 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
2.15 kg / 4.74 LBS
2152.0 g / 21.1 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.08 kg / 2.37 LBS
1076.0 g / 10.6 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
5.38 kg / 11.86 LBS
5380.0 g / 52.8 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 18x10 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.54 kg / 1.19 LBS
538.0 g / 5.3 N
1 mm
13%
1.35 kg / 2.97 LBS
1345.0 g / 13.2 N
2 mm
25%
2.69 kg / 5.93 LBS
2690.0 g / 26.4 N
3 mm
38%
4.04 kg / 8.90 LBS
4035.0 g / 39.6 N
5 mm
63%
6.73 kg / 14.83 LBS
6725.0 g / 66.0 N
10 mm
100%
10.76 kg / 23.72 LBS
10760.0 g / 105.6 N
11 mm
100%
10.76 kg / 23.72 LBS
10760.0 g / 105.6 N
12 mm
100%
10.76 kg / 23.72 LBS
10760.0 g / 105.6 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MW 18x10 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 10.76 kg / 23.72 LBS
10760.0 g / 105.6 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 10.52 kg / 23.20 LBS
10523.3 g / 103.2 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 10.29 kg / 22.68 LBS
10286.6 g / 100.9 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 10.05 kg / 22.16 LBS
10049.8 g / 98.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 7.66 kg / 16.89 LBS
7661.1 g / 75.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 18x10 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 33.25 kg / 73.30 LBS
5 648 Gs
4.99 kg / 10.99 LBS
4987 g / 48.9 N
N/A
1 mm 29.87 kg / 65.85 LBS
8 727 Gs
4.48 kg / 9.88 LBS
4480 g / 44.0 N
26.88 kg / 59.27 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 26.55 kg / 58.53 LBS
8 228 Gs
3.98 kg / 8.78 LBS
3983 g / 39.1 N
23.90 kg / 52.68 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 23.41 kg / 51.62 LBS
7 727 Gs
3.51 kg / 7.74 LBS
3512 g / 34.5 N
21.07 kg / 46.46 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 17.84 kg / 39.33 LBS
6 744 Gs
2.68 kg / 5.90 LBS
2676 g / 26.3 N
16.06 kg / 35.40 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 8.34 kg / 18.38 LBS
4 611 Gs
1.25 kg / 2.76 LBS
1251 g / 12.3 N
7.50 kg / 16.54 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 1.71 kg / 3.78 LBS
2 091 Gs
0.26 kg / 0.57 LBS
257 g / 2.5 N
1.54 kg / 3.40 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
342 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
221 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
150 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
106 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
78 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
59 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 18x10 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 9.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 18x10 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 22.28 km/h
(6.19 m/s)
0.37 J
30 mm 22.88 km/h
(6.36 m/s)
0.39 J
50 mm 22.89 km/h
(6.36 m/s)
0.39 J
100 mm 22.90 km/h
(6.36 m/s)
0.39 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 18x10 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 18x10 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 11 828 Mx 118.3 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.63 High (Stable)

Table 11: Submerged application
MW 18x10 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 10.76 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 12.32 kg
(+1.56 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!

1. Shear force

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its max power.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.63

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology

Material specification

iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%

Ecology and recycling (GPSR)

recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010401-2026
Magnet Unit Converter

Pulling force


Field Strength

View also offers

The presented product is a very strong cylinder magnet, composed of modern NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø18x10 mm, guarantees optimal power. This specific item is characterized by a tolerance of ±0.1mm and professional build quality, making it an ideal solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with impressive force (approx. 10.76 kg), this product is in stock from our European logistics center, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is created for building electric motors, advanced sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where field concentration on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 105.51 N with a weight of only 19.09 g, this rod is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the delicate structure of the ceramic sinter, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks immediate cracking of this professional component. To ensure stability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Magnets NdFeB grade N38 are strong enough for 90% of applications in modeling and machine building, where excessive miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø18x10), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our warehouse.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 18 mm and height 10 mm. The value of 105.51 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 19.09 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This rod magnet is magnetized axially (along the height of 10 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Such an arrangement is most desirable when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Strengths

Apart from their strong holding force, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • Their power is durable, and after approximately 10 years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
  • They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
  • By applying a lustrous layer of gold, the element has an elegant look,
  • They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • In view of the potential of free shaping and adaptation to custom needs, NdFeB magnets can be manufactured in a variety of forms and dimensions, which increases their versatility,
  • Wide application in future technologies – they serve a role in computer drives, drive modules, advanced medical instruments, as well as industrial machines.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Disadvantages

Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets and ways of using them
  • At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • We recommend a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities

Holding force characteristics

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?

Holding force of 10.76 kg is a theoretical maximum value conducted under specific, ideal conditions:
  • with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
  • with a plane free of scratches
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
  • under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • in stable room temperature

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

In practice, the actual holding force is determined by a number of factors, ranked from the most important:
  • Distance – the presence of foreign body (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Smoothness – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
  • Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Warnings
Machining danger

Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.

This is not a toy

NdFeB magnets are not toys. Eating a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a severe health hazard and necessitates urgent medical intervention.

Respect the power

Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.

Sensitization to coating

Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, immediately stop handling magnets and use protective gear.

Magnet fragility

Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Pinching danger

Protect your hands. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Compass and GPS

Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.

Medical interference

For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Data carriers

Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Stay away of min. 10 cm.

Heat warning

Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.

Warning! Learn more about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.