MPL 40x15x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020155
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811619
- length
- 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 15 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 6 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 27 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Detailed specification - MPL 40x15x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x15x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020155 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811619 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 27 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 14.21 kg / 139.45 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 286.36 mT / 2864 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the magnet - report
The following information represent the direct effect of a physical analysis. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - power drop
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2863 Gs
286.3 mT
|
14.21 kg / 31.33 LBS
14210.0 g / 139.4 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
2635 Gs
263.5 mT
|
12.04 kg / 26.55 LBS
12041.8 g / 118.1 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
2385 Gs
238.5 mT
|
9.86 kg / 21.74 LBS
9859.1 g / 96.7 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
2132 Gs
213.2 mT
|
7.88 kg / 17.37 LBS
7880.1 g / 77.3 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1670 Gs
167.0 mT
|
4.84 kg / 10.66 LBS
4837.1 g / 47.5 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
903 Gs
90.3 mT
|
1.41 kg / 3.11 LBS
1412.2 g / 13.9 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
520 Gs
52.0 mT
|
0.47 kg / 1.03 LBS
469.2 g / 4.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
320 Gs
32.0 mT
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
177.7 g / 1.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
141 Gs
14.1 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.08 LBS
34.5 g / 0.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
41 Gs
4.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical load (vertical surface)
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.84 kg / 6.27 LBS
2842.0 g / 27.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.41 kg / 5.31 LBS
2408.0 g / 23.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.97 kg / 4.35 LBS
1972.0 g / 19.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.58 kg / 3.47 LBS
1576.0 g / 15.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.97 kg / 2.13 LBS
968.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
282.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.21 LBS
94.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.26 kg / 9.40 LBS
4263.0 g / 41.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.84 kg / 6.27 LBS
2842.0 g / 27.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 LBS
1421.0 g / 13.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.11 kg / 15.66 LBS
7105.0 g / 69.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.71 kg / 1.57 LBS
710.5 g / 7.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.78 kg / 3.92 LBS
1776.3 g / 17.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.55 kg / 7.83 LBS
3552.5 g / 34.9 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.33 kg / 11.75 LBS
5328.8 g / 52.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
8.88 kg / 19.58 LBS
8881.3 g / 87.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
14.21 kg / 31.33 LBS
14210.0 g / 139.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
14.21 kg / 31.33 LBS
14210.0 g / 139.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
14.21 kg / 31.33 LBS
14210.0 g / 139.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
14.21 kg / 31.33 LBS
14210.0 g / 139.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
13.90 kg / 30.64 LBS
13897.4 g / 136.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
13.58 kg / 29.95 LBS
13584.8 g / 133.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
13.27 kg / 29.26 LBS
13272.1 g / 130.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
10.12 kg / 22.31 LBS
10117.5 g / 99.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
30.32 kg / 66.84 LBS
4 334 Gs
|
4.55 kg / 10.03 LBS
4547 g / 44.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
28.06 kg / 61.86 LBS
5 508 Gs
|
4.21 kg / 9.28 LBS
4209 g / 41.3 N
|
25.25 kg / 55.67 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
25.69 kg / 56.64 LBS
5 271 Gs
|
3.85 kg / 8.50 LBS
3854 g / 37.8 N
|
23.12 kg / 50.97 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
23.33 kg / 51.43 LBS
5 023 Gs
|
3.50 kg / 7.71 LBS
3499 g / 34.3 N
|
21.00 kg / 46.29 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
18.85 kg / 41.56 LBS
4 515 Gs
|
2.83 kg / 6.23 LBS
2828 g / 27.7 N
|
16.97 kg / 37.40 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
10.32 kg / 22.75 LBS
3 341 Gs
|
1.55 kg / 3.41 LBS
1548 g / 15.2 N
|
9.29 kg / 20.48 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
3.01 kg / 6.64 LBS
1 805 Gs
|
0.45 kg / 1.00 LBS
452 g / 4.4 N
|
2.71 kg / 5.98 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
416 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
24 g / 0.2 N
|
0.14 kg / 0.32 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
282 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
199 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
144 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
108 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
83 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
23.64 km/h
(6.57 m/s)
|
0.58 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.91 km/h
(6.92 m/s)
|
0.65 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.95 km/h
(6.93 m/s)
|
0.65 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.96 km/h
(6.93 m/s)
|
0.65 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 16 905 Mx | 169.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.31 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 40x15x6 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 14.21 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
16.27 kg
(+2.06 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.31
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They retain full power for around 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
- A magnet with a smooth gold surface looks better,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to versatility in forming and the capacity to adapt to unusual requirements,
- Significant place in high-tech industry – they serve a role in magnetic memories, drive modules, diagnostic systems, also other advanced devices.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Limited ability of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what it depends on?
- using a base made of high-permeability steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Steel thickness – insufficiently thick steel does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be escaped into the air.
- Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Demagnetization risk
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its properties and pulling force.
Machining danger
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Do not underestimate power
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
GPS Danger
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your phone, device, and GPS.
Data carriers
Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Magnet fragility
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets leads to them breaking into small pieces.
Swallowing risk
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing severe trauma. Keep away from kids and pets.
Implant safety
People with a heart stimulator must maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the life-saving device.
Sensitization to coating
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands and opt for versions in plastic housing.
Hand protection
Large magnets can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
