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MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020118

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811244

5.00
Load capacity 3.45 kg / 33.88 N Magnetic Induction 340.59 mT / 3406 Gs
length
12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.6 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel

How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements

1.380net / pcs

1.697 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs

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Frequently asked questions

How much will a block magnet really hold?
The catalogue force is measured in full contact with smooth steel at least 10 mm thick, pulled perpendicular, at about 20 °C. On 1 mm sheet about 50% of that value remains, on 0.5 mm about 25%. Mounted on a vertical wall the realistic figure is 20–30%, because the load is then in shear rather than in tension.
What is the maximum working temperature?
Standard N-series grades up to 80 °C, and N50, N52 and N54 up to 60 °C. Above the maximum working temperature the loss stops being reversible. The Curie temperature, at which magnetic properties are lost completely, is about 310 °C.
What safety factor should I allow?
At least twice the mass of the item, and three to five times for vertical mounting. The margin covers sheet thickness, surface condition, any layer of paint or rust, and vibration.

Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Call us now +48 888 99 98 98 alternatively let us know using contact form the contact section.
Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our power calculator.

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Technical data of the product - MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020118
GTIN/EAN 5906301811244
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 3.6 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 3.45 kg / 33.88 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 340.59 mT / 3406 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
Remanence Br ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
Remanence Br ? 1220-1260 mT
Coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
Coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
Intrinsic coercivity iHc ≥ 12 kOe
Intrinsic coercivity iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
Energy product BHmax ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
Energy product BHmax ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
Maximum working temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 310 °C
Curie Temperature TF 590 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the assembly - data

These data are the outcome of a physical analysis. Values rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3404 Gs
340.4 mT
3.45 kg / 7.61 pounds
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
medium risk
1 mm 2920 Gs
292.0 mT
2.54 kg / 5.60 pounds
2538.8 g / 24.9 N
medium risk
2 mm 2399 Gs
239.9 mT
1.71 kg / 3.78 pounds
1713.7 g / 16.8 N
weak grip
3 mm 1919 Gs
191.9 mT
1.10 kg / 2.42 pounds
1096.3 g / 10.8 N
weak grip
5 mm 1190 Gs
119.0 mT
0.42 kg / 0.93 pounds
421.6 g / 4.1 N
weak grip
10 mm 392 Gs
39.2 mT
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
45.7 g / 0.4 N
weak grip
15 mm 162 Gs
16.2 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
7.8 g / 0.1 N
weak grip
20 mm 80 Gs
8.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.9 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 27 Gs
2.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.2 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 7 Gs
0.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding load (wall)
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.69 kg / 1.52 pounds
690.0 g / 6.8 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
508.0 g / 5.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.34 kg / 0.75 pounds
342.0 g / 3.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
220.0 g / 2.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.19 pounds
84.0 g / 0.8 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.0 g / 0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.04 kg / 2.28 pounds
1035.0 g / 10.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.69 kg / 1.52 pounds
690.0 g / 6.8 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.35 kg / 0.76 pounds
345.0 g / 3.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.73 kg / 3.80 pounds
1725.0 g / 16.9 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.35 kg / 0.76 pounds
345.0 g / 3.4 N
1 mm
25%
0.86 kg / 1.90 pounds
862.5 g / 8.5 N
2 mm
50%
1.73 kg / 3.80 pounds
1725.0 g / 16.9 N
3 mm
75%
2.59 kg / 5.70 pounds
2587.5 g / 25.4 N
5 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 pounds
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
10 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 pounds
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
11 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 pounds
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
12 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 pounds
3450.0 g / 33.8 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 3.45 kg / 7.61 pounds
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 3.37 kg / 7.44 pounds
3374.1 g / 33.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 3.30 kg / 7.27 pounds
3298.2 g / 32.4 N
80 °C -6.6% 3.22 kg / 7.10 pounds
3222.3 g / 31.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 2.46 kg / 5.42 pounds
2456.4 g / 24.1 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 8.57 kg / 18.90 pounds
4 915 Gs
1.29 kg / 2.84 pounds
1286 g / 12.6 N
N/A
1 mm 7.46 kg / 16.44 pounds
6 349 Gs
1.12 kg / 2.47 pounds
1118 g / 11.0 N
6.71 kg / 14.79 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 6.31 kg / 13.91 pounds
5 841 Gs
0.95 kg / 2.09 pounds
946 g / 9.3 N
5.68 kg / 12.52 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 5.23 kg / 11.53 pounds
5 317 Gs
0.78 kg / 1.73 pounds
784 g / 7.7 N
4.71 kg / 10.37 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 3.42 kg / 7.55 pounds
4 302 Gs
0.51 kg / 1.13 pounds
513 g / 5.0 N
3.08 kg / 6.79 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 1.05 kg / 2.31 pounds
2 380 Gs
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
157 g / 1.5 N
0.94 kg / 2.08 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.11 kg / 0.25 pounds
784 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
17 g / 0.2 N
0.10 kg / 0.23 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
90 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
55 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
36 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
25 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
18 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
13 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 6.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 24.85 km/h
(6.90 m/s)
0.09 J
30 mm 25.03 km/h
(6.95 m/s)
0.09 J
50 mm 25.03 km/h
(6.95 m/s)
0.09 J
100 mm 25.04 km/h
(6.96 m/s)
0.09 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 4 295 Mx 42.9 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.43 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 3.45 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 3.95 kg
(+0.50 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.

1. Wall mount (shear)

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.43

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology

Chemical composition

iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%

Environmental data

recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020118-2026
Quick Unit Converter

Force (pull)


Magnetic Field

Other offers

Component MPL 12x10x4 / N38 features a flat shape and professional pulling force, making it an ideal solution for building separators and machines. This magnetic block with a force of 33.88 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is shifting the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 3.45 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
They constitute a key element in the production of generators and material handling systems. They work great as invisible mounts under tiles, wood, or glass. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 12x10x4 / N38, it is best to use two-component adhesives (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
This model is characterized by dimensions 12x10x4 mm, which, at a weight of 3.6 g, makes it an element with high energy density. It is a magnetic block with dimensions 12x10x4 mm and a self-weight of 3.6 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.

Advantages

Besides their exceptional field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They do not lose magnetism, even during approximately ten years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
  • Magnets perfectly resist against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
  • By using a smooth layer of gold, the element has an elegant look,
  • Magnets are distinguished by maximum magnetic induction on the surface,
  • Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling functioning at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to versatility in shaping and the ability to adapt to specific needs,
  • Huge importance in innovative solutions – they are used in HDD drives, brushless drives, precision medical tools, and complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • We suggest cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities

Lifting parameters

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what it depends on?

The lifting capacity listed is a measurement result performed under standard conditions:
  • using a sheet made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a circuit closing element
  • whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
  • with an ideally smooth touching surface
  • without any air gap between the magnet and steel
  • for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Key elements affecting lifting force

Bear in mind that the application force will differ depending on elements below, in order of importance:
  • Gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), as even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Base massiveness – insufficiently thick steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be escaped into the air.
  • Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
  • Thermal factor – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.

Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Demagnetization risk

Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. Damage is permanent.

Fire warning

Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Allergic reactions

Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If skin irritation happens, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.

Bone fractures

Risk of injury: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.

Product not for children

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Eating multiple magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a direct threat to life and requires immediate surgery.

Fragile material

Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Do not underestimate power

Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can react.

Threat to navigation

A strong magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.

Medical interference

Individuals with a heart stimulator should maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the life-saving device.

Cards and drives

Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of at least 10 cm.

Warning! Want to know more? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?