NC NeoCube fi 5 mm kuleczki srebrne / N38 - neocube
neocube
Catalog no 120228
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812678
Weight
145 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
49.99 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
40.64 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - NC NeoCube fi 5 mm kuleczki srebrne / N38 - neocube
Specification / characteristics - NC NeoCube fi 5 mm kuleczki srebrne / N38 - neocube
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 120228 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812678 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 145 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a shiny gold surface is more attractive,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet turns out to be strong,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to the possibility of accurate forming and customization to specialized requirements, NdFeB magnets can be produced in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Significant place in high-tech industry – they serve a role in computer drives, brushless drives, precision medical tools, and complex engineering applications.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complex forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mechanism.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small components of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,
Pull force analysis
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what it depends on?
- on a base made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with an ground touching surface
- with zero gap (without paint)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
- Direction of force – highest force is available only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is usually many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be lost into the air.
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may attract less.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Keep away from electronics
An intense magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets near a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Electronic hazard
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Dust is flammable
Dust produced during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Bodily injuries
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Conscious usage
Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their power.
Allergic reactions
It is widely known that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or choose encased magnets.
Eye protection
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets will cause them breaking into small pieces.
Keep away from children
Neodymium magnets are not toys. Swallowing multiple magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a severe health hazard and requires urgent medical intervention.
Permanent damage
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.
Health Danger
Health Alert: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
