MW 8x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010504
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814993
Diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.77 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.84 kg / 18.00 N
Magnetic Induction
574.74 mT / 5747 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.501 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.220 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Detailed specification - MW 8x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 8x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010504 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814993 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.77 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.84 kg / 18.00 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 574.74 mT / 5747 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - report
Presented data are the direct effect of a physical simulation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 8x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5742 Gs
574.2 mT
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
4323 Gs
432.3 mT
|
1.04 kg / 2.30 lbs
1043.0 g / 10.2 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
3109 Gs
310.9 mT
|
0.54 kg / 1.19 lbs
539.5 g / 5.3 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
2206 Gs
220.6 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 lbs
271.6 g / 2.7 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
1149 Gs
114.9 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
73.7 g / 0.7 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
323 Gs
32.3 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.8 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
131 Gs
13.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
66 Gs
6.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
24 Gs
2.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
6 Gs
0.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Slippage force (vertical surface)
MW 8x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
368.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.21 kg / 0.46 lbs
208.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
108.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 8x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.55 kg / 1.22 lbs
552.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
368.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.18 kg / 0.41 lbs
184.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.92 kg / 2.03 lbs
920.0 g / 9.0 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 8x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.18 kg / 0.41 lbs
184.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.46 kg / 1.01 lbs
460.0 g / 4.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.92 kg / 2.03 lbs
920.0 g / 9.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.38 kg / 3.04 lbs
1380.0 g / 13.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MW 8x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.80 kg / 3.97 lbs
1799.5 g / 17.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.76 kg / 3.88 lbs
1759.0 g / 17.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.72 kg / 3.79 lbs
1718.6 g / 16.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.31 kg / 2.89 lbs
1310.1 g / 12.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 8x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
10.22 kg / 22.52 lbs
6 064 Gs
|
1.53 kg / 3.38 lbs
1532 g / 15.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
7.82 kg / 17.25 lbs
10 050 Gs
|
1.17 kg / 2.59 lbs
1174 g / 11.5 N
|
7.04 kg / 15.52 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
5.79 kg / 12.77 lbs
8 646 Gs
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 lbs
869 g / 8.5 N
|
5.21 kg / 11.49 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
4.19 kg / 9.25 lbs
7 358 Gs
|
0.63 kg / 1.39 lbs
629 g / 6.2 N
|
3.77 kg / 8.32 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
2.13 kg / 4.69 lbs
5 238 Gs
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
319 g / 3.1 N
|
1.91 kg / 4.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
2 299 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
61 g / 0.6 N
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
646 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
76 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
47 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
31 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
22 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
12 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 8x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 8x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.32 km/h
(6.20 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 30 mm |
38.59 km/h
(10.72 m/s)
|
0.22 J | |
| 50 mm |
49.82 km/h
(13.84 m/s)
|
0.36 J | |
| 100 mm |
70.46 km/h
(19.57 m/s)
|
0.72 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 8x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 8x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 040 Mx | 30.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.00 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 8x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.84 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.11 kg
(+0.27 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.00
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They have stable power, and over nearly ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- Magnets very well protect themselves against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- A magnet with a metallic nickel surface has better aesthetics,
- Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet is maximum,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to versatility in designing and the capacity to customize to specific needs,
- Wide application in modern industrial fields – they are used in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, and complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mount.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Holding force characteristics
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?
- on a base made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- with a surface free of scratches
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Distance – existence of any layer (paint, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – highest force is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel type – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic properties and holding force.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Maximum temperature
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its properties and pulling force.
Fire warning
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Danger to pacemakers
Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
Bone fractures
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so great that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Electronic devices
Do not bring magnets near a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Powerful field
Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even professionals. Be vigilant and respect their force.
Risk of cracking
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Choking Hazard
Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Store away from children and animals.
Avoid contact if allergic
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent touching magnets with bare hands and select versions in plastic housing.
Compass and GPS
Navigation devices and mobile phones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
