MW 8x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010504
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814993
Diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.77 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.84 kg / 18.00 N
Magnetic Induction
574.74 mT / 5747 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.501 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.220 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 8x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 8x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010504 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814993 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.77 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.84 kg / 18.00 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 574.74 mT / 5747 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
These information represent the outcome of a mathematical analysis. Results rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may differ. Treat these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 8x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5742 Gs
574.2 mT
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 LBS
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
4323 Gs
432.3 mT
|
1.04 kg / 2.30 LBS
1043.0 g / 10.2 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
3109 Gs
310.9 mT
|
0.54 kg / 1.19 LBS
539.5 g / 5.3 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
2206 Gs
220.6 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 LBS
271.6 g / 2.7 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
1149 Gs
114.9 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
73.7 g / 0.7 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
323 Gs
32.3 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.8 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
131 Gs
13.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
66 Gs
6.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
24 Gs
2.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
6 Gs
0.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MW 8x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.37 kg / 0.81 LBS
368.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.21 kg / 0.46 LBS
208.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
108.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 8x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.55 kg / 1.22 LBS
552.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 LBS
368.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.18 kg / 0.41 LBS
184.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.92 kg / 2.03 LBS
920.0 g / 9.0 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 8x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.18 kg / 0.41 LBS
184.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.46 kg / 1.01 LBS
460.0 g / 4.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.92 kg / 2.03 LBS
920.0 g / 9.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.38 kg / 3.04 LBS
1380.0 g / 13.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 LBS
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 LBS
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 LBS
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 LBS
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 8x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.84 kg / 4.06 LBS
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.80 kg / 3.97 LBS
1799.5 g / 17.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.76 kg / 3.88 LBS
1759.0 g / 17.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.72 kg / 3.79 LBS
1718.6 g / 16.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.31 kg / 2.89 LBS
1310.1 g / 12.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 8x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
10.22 kg / 22.52 LBS
6 064 Gs
|
1.53 kg / 3.38 LBS
1532 g / 15.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
7.82 kg / 17.25 LBS
10 050 Gs
|
1.17 kg / 2.59 LBS
1174 g / 11.5 N
|
7.04 kg / 15.52 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
5.79 kg / 12.77 LBS
8 646 Gs
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 LBS
869 g / 8.5 N
|
5.21 kg / 11.49 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
4.19 kg / 9.25 LBS
7 358 Gs
|
0.63 kg / 1.39 LBS
629 g / 6.2 N
|
3.77 kg / 8.32 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
2.13 kg / 4.69 LBS
5 238 Gs
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 LBS
319 g / 3.1 N
|
1.91 kg / 4.22 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.41 kg / 0.90 LBS
2 299 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
61 g / 0.6 N
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
646 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
76 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
47 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
31 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
22 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
12 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 8x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 8x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.32 km/h
(6.20 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 30 mm |
38.59 km/h
(10.72 m/s)
|
0.22 J | |
| 50 mm |
49.82 km/h
(13.84 m/s)
|
0.36 J | |
| 100 mm |
70.46 km/h
(19.57 m/s)
|
0.72 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 8x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 8x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 040 Mx | 30.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.00 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 8x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.84 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.11 kg
(+0.27 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.00
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also offers
Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetism drop when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
- In other words, due to the smooth finish of nickel, the element looks attractive,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet is very high,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to versatility in shaping and the capacity to modify to specific needs,
- Fundamental importance in innovative solutions – they are commonly used in computer drives, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We recommend a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,
Lifting parameters
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, serving as a circuit closing element
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at standard ambient temperature
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (rust, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Direction of force – highest force is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Metal type – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Do not drill into magnets
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Power loss in heat
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will destroy its properties and strength.
Sensitization to coating
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands and choose coated magnets.
Keep away from electronics
Remember: neodymium magnets produce a field that confuses sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and GPS.
No play value
Neodymium magnets are not toys. Swallowing several magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a severe health hazard and requires immediate surgery.
Electronic devices
Data protection: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Crushing force
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Powerful field
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can move away.
Medical implants
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Magnet fragility
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
