MW 8x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010504
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814993
Diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.77 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.84 kg / 18.00 N
Magnetic Induction
574.74 mT / 5747 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.501 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.220 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MW 8x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 8x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010504 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814993 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.77 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.84 kg / 18.00 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 574.74 mT / 5747 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the product - technical parameters
Presented values represent the direct effect of a physical simulation. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 8x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5742 Gs
574.2 mT
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
4323 Gs
432.3 mT
|
1.04 kg / 2.30 lbs
1043.0 g / 10.2 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
3109 Gs
310.9 mT
|
0.54 kg / 1.19 lbs
539.5 g / 5.3 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
2206 Gs
220.6 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 lbs
271.6 g / 2.7 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
1149 Gs
114.9 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
73.7 g / 0.7 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
323 Gs
32.3 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.8 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
131 Gs
13.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
66 Gs
6.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
24 Gs
2.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
6 Gs
0.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical load (wall)
MW 8x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
368.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.21 kg / 0.46 lbs
208.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
108.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 8x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.55 kg / 1.22 lbs
552.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
368.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.18 kg / 0.41 lbs
184.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.92 kg / 2.03 lbs
920.0 g / 9.0 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 8x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.18 kg / 0.41 lbs
184.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.46 kg / 1.01 lbs
460.0 g / 4.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.92 kg / 2.03 lbs
920.0 g / 9.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.38 kg / 3.04 lbs
1380.0 g / 13.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MW 8x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.84 kg / 4.06 lbs
1840.0 g / 18.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.80 kg / 3.97 lbs
1799.5 g / 17.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.76 kg / 3.88 lbs
1759.0 g / 17.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.72 kg / 3.79 lbs
1718.6 g / 16.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.31 kg / 2.89 lbs
1310.1 g / 12.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 8x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
10.22 kg / 22.52 lbs
6 064 Gs
|
1.53 kg / 3.38 lbs
1532 g / 15.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
7.82 kg / 17.25 lbs
10 050 Gs
|
1.17 kg / 2.59 lbs
1174 g / 11.5 N
|
7.04 kg / 15.52 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
5.79 kg / 12.77 lbs
8 646 Gs
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 lbs
869 g / 8.5 N
|
5.21 kg / 11.49 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
4.19 kg / 9.25 lbs
7 358 Gs
|
0.63 kg / 1.39 lbs
629 g / 6.2 N
|
3.77 kg / 8.32 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
2.13 kg / 4.69 lbs
5 238 Gs
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
319 g / 3.1 N
|
1.91 kg / 4.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
2 299 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
61 g / 0.6 N
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
646 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
76 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
47 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
31 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
22 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
12 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MW 8x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 8x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.32 km/h
(6.20 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 30 mm |
38.59 km/h
(10.72 m/s)
|
0.22 J | |
| 50 mm |
49.82 km/h
(13.84 m/s)
|
0.36 J | |
| 100 mm |
70.46 km/h
(19.57 m/s)
|
0.72 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 8x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 8x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 040 Mx | 30.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.00 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 8x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.84 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.11 kg
(+0.27 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.00
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over more than 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by exceptionally resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external field sources,
- The use of an aesthetic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- In view of the potential of precise shaping and customization to unique requirements, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a variety of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
- Universal use in modern technologies – they are commonly used in computer drives, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, also multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Lifting parameters
Highest magnetic holding force – what affects it?
- with the use of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
- at ambient temperature room level
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Base smoothness – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature influence – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Fragile material
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets will cause them cracking into shards.
Dust explosion hazard
Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Permanent damage
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its properties and pulling force.
Bone fractures
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!
Warning for heart patients
Individuals with a heart stimulator must maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
Skin irritation risks
Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.
Electronic hazard
Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and delicate electronics (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).
Do not give to children
Product intended for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep away from children and animals.
GPS Danger
GPS units and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Caution required
Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Plan your moves and respect their power.
