NC NeoCube 5 mm kwadraty / N38 - neocube
neocube
Catalog no 120227
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812661
Weight
216.5 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
49.99 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
40.64 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Lifting power along with shape of neodymium magnets can be estimated using our
magnetic mass calculator.
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Technical - NC NeoCube 5 mm kwadraty / N38 - neocube
Specification / characteristics - NC NeoCube 5 mm kwadraty / N38 - neocube
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 120227 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812661 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 216.5 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- Their strength remains stable, and after around ten years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- Thanks to the elegant finish, the surface of nickel, gold, or silver-plated gives an visually attractive appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet remains maximum,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of exact modeling as well as optimizing to precise applications,
- Key role in future technologies – they serve a role in computer drives, electric drive systems, medical equipment, also modern systems.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- We recommend a housing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- using a base made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a ideal flux conductor
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- at ambient temperature room level
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), since even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
- Direction of force – highest force is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Steel thickness – too thin plate causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be lost into the air.
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was assessed using a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Heat warning
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Hand protection
Mind your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
Cards and drives
Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).
Flammability
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Magnetic interference
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.
Health Danger
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Allergic reactions
Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If skin irritation happens, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.
Handling rules
Handle magnets with awareness. Their huge power can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their force.
Risk of cracking
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Do not give to children
Adult use only. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing serious injuries. Store away from kids and pets.
