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MW 3x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010063

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810629

5.00
Load capacity 0.21 kg / 2.10 N Magnetic Induction 342.82 mT / 3428 Gs
Diameter Ø
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.05 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel

How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements

0.1100net / pcs

0.1353 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs

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Quantity
Net
Gross
price from 1 pcs
0.1100 zł
0.1353 zł
price from 1000 pcs
0.0990 zł
0.1218 zł
price from 5000 pcs
0.0913 zł
0.1123 zł

Frequently asked questions

What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
Standard N-series grades work up to 80 °C. Grades N50, N52 and N54 have a lower limit of 60 °C, because coercivity falls as BHmax rises. Higher temperatures require the H (120 °C), SH (150 °C), UH (180 °C), EH (200 °C) or AH (230 °C) series. Within the working range the magnet loses about 0.11% of its induction per degree, and that loss is reversible.
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
The number after N is the energy product BHmax. Moving from N38 to N52 raises it by several tens of percent, but the real holding force increases by roughly 20%, because force also depends on geometry and on the magnetic circuit. N52 costs about twice as much as N42, so for most mounting work N38–N42 is the best price-to-force ratio.
What is the dimensional tolerance?
±0.1 mm as standard, ±0.05 mm to order. The tolerance is stated next to the dimensions on every product page.

Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our power calculator.

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Technical details - MW 3x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 3x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010063
GTIN/EAN 5906301810629
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 1 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.05 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.21 kg / 2.10 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 342.82 mT / 3428 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 3x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 310 °C
Curie Temperature TF 590 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the product - report

The following data constitute the outcome of a physical analysis. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ. Use these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 3x1 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3422 Gs
342.2 mT
0.21 kg / 0.46 pounds
210.0 g / 2.1 N
safe
1 mm 1521 Gs
152.1 mT
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
41.5 g / 0.4 N
safe
2 mm 585 Gs
58.5 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.1 g / 0.1 N
safe
3 mm 260 Gs
26.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.2 g / 0.0 N
safe
5 mm 76 Gs
7.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
safe
10 mm 12 Gs
1.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
15 mm 4 Gs
0.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
20 mm 2 Gs
0.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
30 mm 0 Gs
0.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 0 Gs
0.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MW 3x1 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
42.0 g / 0.4 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 3x1 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
63.0 g / 0.6 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
42.0 g / 0.4 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
21.0 g / 0.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.11 kg / 0.23 pounds
105.0 g / 1.0 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 3x1 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
21.0 g / 0.2 N
1 mm
25%
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
52.5 g / 0.5 N
2 mm
50%
0.11 kg / 0.23 pounds
105.0 g / 1.0 N
3 mm
75%
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
157.5 g / 1.5 N
5 mm
100%
0.21 kg / 0.46 pounds
210.0 g / 2.1 N
10 mm
100%
0.21 kg / 0.46 pounds
210.0 g / 2.1 N
11 mm
100%
0.21 kg / 0.46 pounds
210.0 g / 2.1 N
12 mm
100%
0.21 kg / 0.46 pounds
210.0 g / 2.1 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MW 3x1 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.21 kg / 0.46 pounds
210.0 g / 2.1 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.21 kg / 0.45 pounds
205.4 g / 2.0 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
200.8 g / 2.0 N
80 °C -6.6% 0.20 kg / 0.43 pounds
196.1 g / 1.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
149.5 g / 1.5 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 3x1 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
4 928 Gs
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
77 g / 0.8 N
N/A
1 mm 0.26 kg / 0.56 pounds
4 847 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
38 g / 0.4 N
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
3 042 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
15 g / 0.1 N
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
1 865 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6 g / 0.1 N
0.03 kg / 0.08 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
764 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
153 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
23 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 3x1 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 1.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 0.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 3x1 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 26.23 km/h
(7.29 m/s)
0.00 J
30 mm 26.24 km/h
(7.29 m/s)
0.00 J
50 mm 26.24 km/h
(7.29 m/s)
0.00 J
100 mm 26.24 km/h
(7.29 m/s)
0.00 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 3x1 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 3x1 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 257 Mx 2.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.44 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Submerged application
MW 3x1 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.21 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 0.24 kg
(+0.03 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!

1. Wall mount (shear)

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only ~20% of its max power.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.44

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR

Elemental analysis

iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%

Ecology and recycling (GPSR)

recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010063-2026
Measurement Calculator

Pulling force


Magnetic Field

Other proposals

The offered product is an exceptionally strong rod magnet, made from advanced NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø3x1 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. This specific item features an accuracy of ±0.1mm and industrial build quality, making it a perfect solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with significant force (approx. 0.21 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It finds application in modeling, advanced automation, and broadly understood industry, serving as a fastening or actuating element. Thanks to the pull force of 2.10 N with a weight of only 0.05 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever every gram matters.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks immediate cracking of this precision component. To ensure stability in industry, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Magnets NdFeB grade N38 are suitable for the majority of applications in modeling and machine building, where excessive miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø3x1), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 3 mm and height 1 mm. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 0.21 kg (force ~2.10 N), which, with such compact dimensions, proves the high power of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 3 mm. Such an arrangement is standard when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Advantages

Apart from their notable power, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They have stable power, and over more than ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
  • They retain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
  • The use of an elegant coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
  • Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of exact creating and modifying to concrete conditions,
  • Huge importance in future technologies – they are commonly used in hard drives, brushless drives, medical equipment, as well as other advanced devices.
  • Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
  • Due to limitations in creating threads and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small components of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Lifting parameters

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?

The specified lifting capacity refers to the peak performance, measured under laboratory conditions, meaning:
  • using a plate made of mild steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
  • possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
  • under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Magnet lifting force in use – key factors

Real force impacted by specific conditions, mainly (from most important):
  • Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Direction of force – maximum parameter is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
  • Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content lower magnetic permeability and holding force.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Lifting capacity was measured using a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.

Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Sensitization to coating

Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or choose versions in plastic housing.

Fragile material

Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Precision electronics

A strong magnetic field disrupts the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.

Crushing force

Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Never put your hand between two attracting surfaces.

Heat sensitivity

Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.

Dust explosion hazard

Powder created during grinding of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.

Product not for children

These products are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.

Respect the power

Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.

Keep away from computers

Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.

Pacemakers

Individuals with a ICD must maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the operation of the implant.

Caution! Need more info? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?