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MW 3x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010063

GTIN: 5906301810629

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

3 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

1 mm

Weight

0.05 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

0.17 kg / 1.67 N

Magnetic Induction

342.82 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

0.14 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.11 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 3x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 3x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties

values

Cat. no.

010063

GTIN

5906301810629

Production/Distribution

Dhit sp. z o.o.

Country of origin

Poland / China / Germany

Customs code

85059029

Diameter Ø

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

1 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

0.05 g [±0,1 mm]

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity ~ ?

0.17 kg / 1.67 N

Magnetic Induction ~ ?

342.82 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

Manufacturing Tolerance

± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties

values

units

coercivity bHc ?

860-915

kA/m

coercivity bHc ?

10.8-11.5

kOe

energy density [Min. - Max.] ?

287-303

BH max KJ/m

energy density [Min. - Max.] ?

36-38

BH max MGOe

remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?

12.2-12.6

kGs

remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?

1220-1260

actual internal force iHc

≥ 955

kA/m

actual internal force iHc

≥ 12

kOe

max. temperature ?

≤ 80

°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties

values

units

Vickers hardness

≥550

Density

≥7.4

g/cm³

Curie Temperature TC

312 - 380

°C

Curie Temperature TF

593 - 716

°F

Specific resistance

150

μΩ⋅Cm

Bending strength

250

Mpa

Compressive strength

1000~1100

Mpa

Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)

(3-4) x 106

°C^-1

Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)

-(1-3) x 10-6

°C^-1

Young's modulus

1.7 x 104

kg/mm²

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0.95 ZŁ / pcs

Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets i.e. MW 3x1 / N38 are magnets made of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are known for their very strong magnetic properties, which outperform traditional iron magnets. Thanks to their strength, they are frequently employed in products that need strong adhesion. The typical temperature resistance of such magnets is 80°C, but for magnets in a cylindrical form, this temperature rises with their height. Moreover, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are often applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to enhance their resistance to corrosion. The cylindrical shape is as well one of the most popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet with the designation MW 3x1 / N38 and a magnetic strength 0.17 kg weighs only 0.05 grams.

Cylindrical neodymium magnets, also known as Nd₂Fe₁₄B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. Their production process requires a specialized approach and includes sintering special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After appropriate processing, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in varied applications, including electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, even though neodymium is a component of the strongest magnets, they are prone to corrosion in humid environments. For this reason, they are coated with a coating of gold-nickel to protect them from corrosion. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, easily break, which requires special caution during their handling. For this reason, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are many recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, as well as in water or oil. Additionally, they can damage data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not always certain.

In terms of purchasing of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, located in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to check the website for the current information and promotions, and before visiting, we recommend calling.

Due to their power, cylindrical neodymium magnets are very practical in many applications, they can also constitute certain dangers. Because of their significant magnetic power, they can pull metallic objects with uncontrolled force, which can lead to crushing skin or other surfaces, especially be careful with fingers. One should not use neodymium magnets near equipment or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can damage these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Moreover, neodymium magnets are prone to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin e.g., nickel layer. Generally, although they are very useful, they should be handled carefully.

Neodymium magnets, with the formula Nd₂Fe₁₄B, are at this time the very strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a complicated sintering process, which involves fusing specific alloys of neodymium with additional metals and then shaping and heat treating. Their unmatched magnetic strength comes from the unique production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are sensitive to corrosion, especially in conditions of high humidity. Therefore, they are often covered with coatings, such as nickel, to preserve them from external factors and extend their lifespan. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a loss of their magnetic strength, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are adequately insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in wet conditions, oil, or in an atmosphere containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic properties.

A cylindrical neodymium magnet N50 and N52 is a strong and powerful magnetic product designed as a cylinder, providing high force and broad usability. Good price, availability, stability and broad range of uses.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to their pulling strength, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:

They retain their magnetic properties for nearly 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
They remain magnetized despite exposure to strong external fields,
Thanks to the polished finish and nickel coating, they have an visually attractive appearance,
They have exceptional magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
With the right combination of compounds, they reach significant thermal stability, enabling operation at or above 230°C (depending on the structure),
The ability for precise shaping as well as customization to specific needs – neodymium magnets can be manufactured in multiple variants of geometries, which enhances their versatility in applications,
Key role in modern technologies – they are utilized in computer drives, electric drives, healthcare devices as well as sophisticated instruments,
Compactness – despite their small size, they generate strong force, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

They may fracture when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to mechanical hits, we recommend in a metal holder. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from fracture , and at the same time strengthens its overall resistance,
Magnets lose pulling force when exposed to temperatures exceeding 80°C. In most cases, this leads to irreversible field weakening (influenced by the magnet’s dimensions). To address this, we provide [AH] models with superior thermal resistance, able to operate even at 230°C or more,
Due to corrosion risk in humid conditions, it is recommended to use sealed magnets made of plastic for outdoor use,
Limited ability to create complex details in the magnet – the use of a magnetic holder is recommended,
Health risk related to magnet particles may arise, especially if swallowed, which is important in the protection of children. Additionally, tiny components from these assemblies may complicate medical imaging after being swallowed,
In cases of large-volume purchasing, neodymium magnet cost may not be economically viable,

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what affects it?

The given lifting capacity of the magnet means the maximum lifting force, measured under optimal conditions, namely:

with mild steel, used as a magnetic flux conductor
with a thickness of minimum 10 mm
with a polished side
with no separation
under perpendicular detachment force
at room temperature

Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors

Practical lifting force is determined by elements, listed from the most critical to the less significant:

Air gap between the magnet and the plate, as even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) causes a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Lifting capacity was measured using a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap {between} the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Precautions

Neodymium magnets are the most powerful magnets ever invented. Their power can surprise you.

Read the information on our website on how to properly utilize neodymium magnets and avoid significant harm to your body and unintentional damage to the magnets.

Keep neodymium magnets away from people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields. As a result, they interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This happens because such devices have a function to deactivate them in a magnetic field.

The magnet is coated with nickel - be careful if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

It is crucial not to allow the magnets to pinch together uncontrollably or place your fingers in their path as they attract to each other.

In the situation of placing a finger in the path of a neodymium magnet, in that situation, a cut or a fracture may occur.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

While Neodymium magnets can lose their magnetic properties at high temperatures, it's important to note that the extent of this effect can vary based on factors such as the magnet's material, shape, and intended application.

Keep neodymium magnets away from TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

Strong magnetic fields emitted by neodymium magnets can destroy magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other devices. In addition, they can damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. You should especially avoid placing neodymium magnets near electronic devices.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Keep neodymium magnets away from children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Be cautious and make sure no child plays with them. Small magnets can pose a serious choking hazard. If multiple magnets are swallowed, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls, causing severe injuries, and even death.

Do not bring neodymium magnets close to GPS and smartphones.

Intense magnetic fields generated by neodymium magnets interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Neodymium magnets are extremely delicate, they easily crack and can crumble.

In the event of a collision between two neodymium magnets, it can result in them getting chipped. They are coated with a shiny nickel plating similar to steel, but they are not as hard. At the moment of connection between the magnets, small sharp metal fragments can be propelled in various directions at high speed. Eye protection is recommended.

Be careful!

To show why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, read the article - How very dangerous are very strong neodymium magnets?.