MPL 15x5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020123
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811299
length
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
2.81 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
3.20 kg / 31.38 N
Magnetic Induction
468.69 mT / 4687 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.390 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.130 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Detailed specification - MPL 15x5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 15x5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020123 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811299 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 2.81 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 3.20 kg / 31.38 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 468.69 mT / 4687 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the magnet - data
These data are the direct effect of a physical analysis. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may differ. Please consider these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4682 Gs
468.2 mT
|
3.20 kg / 7.05 lbs
3200.0 g / 31.4 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
3410 Gs
341.0 mT
|
1.70 kg / 3.74 lbs
1697.3 g / 16.7 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
2394 Gs
239.4 mT
|
0.84 kg / 1.84 lbs
836.5 g / 8.2 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1701 Gs
170.1 mT
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
422.6 g / 4.1 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
928 Gs
92.8 mT
|
0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
125.8 g / 1.2 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
286 Gs
28.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
11.9 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
119 Gs
11.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
59 Gs
5.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.5 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
21 Gs
2.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.64 kg / 1.41 lbs
640.0 g / 6.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
168.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.19 lbs
84.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
26.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.96 kg / 2.12 lbs
960.0 g / 9.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.64 kg / 1.41 lbs
640.0 g / 6.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
320.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.60 kg / 3.53 lbs
1600.0 g / 15.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
320.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.80 kg / 1.76 lbs
800.0 g / 7.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.60 kg / 3.53 lbs
1600.0 g / 15.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.40 kg / 5.29 lbs
2400.0 g / 23.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
3.20 kg / 7.05 lbs
3200.0 g / 31.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
3.20 kg / 7.05 lbs
3200.0 g / 31.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
3.20 kg / 7.05 lbs
3200.0 g / 31.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
3.20 kg / 7.05 lbs
3200.0 g / 31.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
3.20 kg / 7.05 lbs
3200.0 g / 31.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
3.13 kg / 6.90 lbs
3129.6 g / 30.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.06 kg / 6.74 lbs
3059.2 g / 30.0 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.99 kg / 6.59 lbs
2988.8 g / 29.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.28 kg / 5.02 lbs
2278.4 g / 22.4 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
10.14 kg / 22.35 lbs
5 608 Gs
|
1.52 kg / 3.35 lbs
1520 g / 14.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
7.53 kg / 16.60 lbs
8 071 Gs
|
1.13 kg / 2.49 lbs
1129 g / 11.1 N
|
6.78 kg / 14.94 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
5.38 kg / 11.85 lbs
6 820 Gs
|
0.81 kg / 1.78 lbs
806 g / 7.9 N
|
4.84 kg / 10.67 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
3.78 kg / 8.33 lbs
5 716 Gs
|
0.57 kg / 1.25 lbs
567 g / 5.6 N
|
3.40 kg / 7.49 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.87 kg / 4.13 lbs
4 024 Gs
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 lbs
281 g / 2.8 N
|
1.68 kg / 3.71 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.40 kg / 0.88 lbs
1 857 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
60 g / 0.6 N
|
0.36 kg / 0.79 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
572 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
67 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
27 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
19 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
14 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
34.11 km/h
(9.48 m/s)
|
0.13 J | |
| 30 mm |
58.95 km/h
(16.37 m/s)
|
0.38 J | |
| 50 mm |
76.10 km/h
(21.14 m/s)
|
0.63 J | |
| 100 mm |
107.62 km/h
(29.90 m/s)
|
1.26 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 366 Mx | 33.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.60 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 15x5x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 3.20 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.66 kg
(+0.46 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its max power.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.60
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They have stable power, and over around 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetism drop as a result of opposing magnetic fields,
- The use of an metallic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Considering the possibility of precise forming and adaptation to custom requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in a variety of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
- Huge importance in advanced technology sectors – they are used in mass storage devices, drive modules, medical devices, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mount.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small elements of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Pull force analysis
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Load vector – highest force is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the surface is usually many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface structure – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was determined using a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Dust is flammable
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Eye protection
Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Avoid contact if allergic
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent direct skin contact or select versions in plastic housing.
Cards and drives
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Handling rules
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.
Impact on smartphones
GPS units and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a strong magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Adults only
Always keep magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Operating temperature
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Implant safety
Individuals with a pacemaker must keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the life-saving device.
Crushing force
Big blocks can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
