MP 30x6x10 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030197
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812142
Diameter
30 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
50.89 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
20.71 kg / 203.16 N
Magnetic Induction
343.81 mT / 3438 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
16.00 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Detailed specification - MP 30x6x10 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 30x6x10 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030197 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812142 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 50.89 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 20.71 kg / 203.16 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 343.81 mT / 3438 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the assembly - technical parameters
These information constitute the result of a physical calculation. Values rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - power drop
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5619 Gs
561.9 mT
|
20.71 kg / 20710.0 g
203.2 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
5241 Gs
524.1 mT
|
18.01 kg / 18011.7 g
176.7 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
4861 Gs
486.1 mT
|
15.50 kg / 15498.1 g
152.0 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
4490 Gs
449.0 mT
|
13.22 kg / 13223.5 g
129.7 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
3792 Gs
379.2 mT
|
9.43 kg / 9429.0 g
92.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
2404 Gs
240.4 mT
|
3.79 kg / 3791.3 g
37.2 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
1526 Gs
152.6 mT
|
1.53 kg / 1527.0 g
15.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
1000 Gs
100.0 mT
|
0.66 kg / 655.5 g
6.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
482 Gs
48.2 mT
|
0.15 kg / 152.6 g
1.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
161 Gs
16.1 mT
|
0.02 kg / 17.0 g
0.2 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage load (wall)
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.14 kg / 4142.0 g
40.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.60 kg / 3602.0 g
35.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.10 kg / 3100.0 g
30.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.64 kg / 2644.0 g
25.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.89 kg / 1886.0 g
18.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.76 kg / 758.0 g
7.4 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.31 kg / 306.0 g
3.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 132.0 g
1.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 30.0 g
0.3 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 4.0 g
0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.21 kg / 6213.0 g
60.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.14 kg / 4142.0 g
40.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.07 kg / 2071.0 g
20.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
10.36 kg / 10355.0 g
101.6 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.04 kg / 1035.5 g
10.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.59 kg / 2588.8 g
25.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
5.18 kg / 5177.5 g
50.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
12.94 kg / 12943.8 g
127.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
20.71 kg / 20710.0 g
203.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
20.71 kg / 20710.0 g
203.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
20.25 kg / 20254.4 g
198.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
19.80 kg / 19798.8 g
194.2 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
19.34 kg / 19343.1 g
189.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
14.75 kg / 14745.5 g
144.7 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg) (N-S) | Repulsion (kg) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
103.97 kg / 103971 g
1020.0 N
6 035 Gs
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
97.15 kg / 97146 g
953.0 N
10 864 Gs
|
87.43 kg / 87431 g
857.7 N
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
90.42 kg / 90424 g
887.1 N
10 481 Gs
|
81.38 kg / 81382 g
798.4 N
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
83.97 kg / 83971 g
823.8 N
10 100 Gs
|
75.57 kg / 75574 g
741.4 N
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
71.94 kg / 71940 g
705.7 N
9 349 Gs
|
64.75 kg / 64746 g
635.2 N
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
47.34 kg / 47337 g
464.4 N
7 583 Gs
|
42.60 kg / 42603 g
417.9 N
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
19.03 kg / 19034 g
186.7 N
4 809 Gs
|
17.13 kg / 17130 g
168.0 N
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
1.53 kg / 1529 g
15.0 N
1 363 Gs
|
1.38 kg / 1376 g
13.5 N
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 19.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 15.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 12.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 9.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.55 km/h
(6.26 m/s)
|
1.00 J | |
| 30 mm |
35.40 km/h
(9.83 m/s)
|
2.46 J | |
| 50 mm |
45.52 km/h
(12.64 m/s)
|
4.07 J | |
| 100 mm |
64.34 km/h
(17.87 m/s)
|
8.13 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 31 585 Mx | 315.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.96 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 20.71 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
23.71 kg
(+3.00 kg Buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its max power.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.96
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose magnetism, even during nearly 10 years – the drop in strength is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- Thanks to the reflective finish, the plating of nickel, gold-plated, or silver gives an visually attractive appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet turns out to be impressive,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- In view of the option of free forming and customization to specialized projects, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
- Significant place in future technologies – they are commonly used in mass storage devices, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- under vertical application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at ambient temperature room level
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance – the presence of any layer (paint, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Metal type – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
GPS Danger
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a device to avoid damaging the sensors.
Finger safety
Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Immense force
Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Mechanical processing
Powder produced during cutting of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Adults only
Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to serious injuries. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Operating temperature
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Medical implants
People with a pacemaker should maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the operation of the implant.
Material brittleness
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets will cause them breaking into small pieces.
Electronic devices
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Certain individuals have a contact allergy to Ni, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling might lead to an allergic reaction. It is best to wear safety gloves.
