MP 30x6x10 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030197
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812142
Diameter
30 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
50.89 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
20.71 kg / 203.16 N
Magnetic Induction
343.81 mT / 3438 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
16.00 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
13.01 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MP 30x6x10 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 30x6x10 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030197 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812142 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 50.89 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 20.71 kg / 203.16 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 343.81 mT / 3438 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the magnet - data
Presented data represent the outcome of a physical analysis. Values rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5619 Gs
561.9 mT
|
20.71 kg / 45.66 LBS
20710.0 g / 203.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
5241 Gs
524.1 mT
|
18.01 kg / 39.71 LBS
18011.7 g / 176.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
4861 Gs
486.1 mT
|
15.50 kg / 34.17 LBS
15498.1 g / 152.0 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
4490 Gs
449.0 mT
|
13.22 kg / 29.15 LBS
13223.5 g / 129.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
3792 Gs
379.2 mT
|
9.43 kg / 20.79 LBS
9429.0 g / 92.5 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
2404 Gs
240.4 mT
|
3.79 kg / 8.36 LBS
3791.3 g / 37.2 N
|
strong |
| 15 mm |
1526 Gs
152.6 mT
|
1.53 kg / 3.37 LBS
1527.0 g / 15.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
1000 Gs
100.0 mT
|
0.66 kg / 1.45 LBS
655.5 g / 6.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
482 Gs
48.2 mT
|
0.15 kg / 0.34 LBS
152.6 g / 1.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
161 Gs
16.1 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
17.0 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical hold (wall)
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.14 kg / 9.13 LBS
4142.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.60 kg / 7.94 LBS
3602.0 g / 35.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.10 kg / 6.83 LBS
3100.0 g / 30.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.64 kg / 5.83 LBS
2644.0 g / 25.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.89 kg / 4.16 LBS
1886.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.76 kg / 1.67 LBS
758.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.31 kg / 0.67 LBS
306.0 g / 3.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
132.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
30.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.21 kg / 13.70 LBS
6213.0 g / 60.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 LBS
4142.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.07 kg / 4.57 LBS
2071.0 g / 20.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
10.36 kg / 22.83 LBS
10355.0 g / 101.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.04 kg / 2.28 LBS
1035.5 g / 10.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.59 kg / 5.71 LBS
2588.8 g / 25.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
5.18 kg / 11.41 LBS
5177.5 g / 50.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
7.77 kg / 17.12 LBS
7766.3 g / 76.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
12.94 kg / 28.54 LBS
12943.8 g / 127.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
20.71 kg / 45.66 LBS
20710.0 g / 203.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
20.71 kg / 45.66 LBS
20710.0 g / 203.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
20.71 kg / 45.66 LBS
20710.0 g / 203.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
20.71 kg / 45.66 LBS
20710.0 g / 203.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
20.25 kg / 44.65 LBS
20254.4 g / 198.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
19.80 kg / 43.65 LBS
19798.8 g / 194.2 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19343.1 g / 189.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
14.75 kg / 32.51 LBS
14745.5 g / 144.7 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
103.97 kg / 229.22 LBS
6 035 Gs
|
15.60 kg / 34.38 LBS
15596 g / 153.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
97.15 kg / 214.17 LBS
10 864 Gs
|
14.57 kg / 32.13 LBS
14572 g / 143.0 N
|
87.43 kg / 192.75 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
90.42 kg / 199.35 LBS
10 481 Gs
|
13.56 kg / 29.90 LBS
13564 g / 133.1 N
|
81.38 kg / 179.42 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
83.97 kg / 185.13 LBS
10 100 Gs
|
12.60 kg / 27.77 LBS
12596 g / 123.6 N
|
75.57 kg / 166.61 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
71.94 kg / 158.60 LBS
9 349 Gs
|
10.79 kg / 23.79 LBS
10791 g / 105.9 N
|
64.75 kg / 142.74 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
47.34 kg / 104.36 LBS
7 583 Gs
|
7.10 kg / 15.65 LBS
7100 g / 69.7 N
|
42.60 kg / 93.92 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
19.03 kg / 41.96 LBS
4 809 Gs
|
2.86 kg / 6.29 LBS
2855 g / 28.0 N
|
17.13 kg / 37.77 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
1.53 kg / 3.37 LBS
1 363 Gs
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 LBS
229 g / 2.2 N
|
1.38 kg / 3.03 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.77 kg / 1.69 LBS
965 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 LBS
115 g / 1.1 N
|
0.69 kg / 1.52 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.41 kg / 0.90 LBS
706 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
61 g / 0.6 N
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.23 kg / 0.51 LBS
531 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.08 LBS
35 g / 0.3 N
|
0.21 kg / 0.46 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.30 LBS
409 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
21 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
322 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 19.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 15.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 12.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 9.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.55 km/h
(6.26 m/s)
|
1.00 J | |
| 30 mm |
35.40 km/h
(9.83 m/s)
|
2.46 J | |
| 50 mm |
45.52 km/h
(12.64 m/s)
|
4.07 J | |
| 100 mm |
64.34 km/h
(17.87 m/s)
|
8.13 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 31 585 Mx | 315.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.96 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 30x6x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 20.71 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
23.71 kg
(+3.00 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.96
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (according to literature),
- Magnets very well resist against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
- By applying a smooth layer of nickel, the element gains an professional look,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Considering the possibility of free forming and customization to unique solutions, magnetic components can be created in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which makes them more universal,
- Universal use in innovative solutions – they are used in hard drives, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, also multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Disadvantages
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,
Pull force analysis
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
- whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
- with an ground contact surface
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Clearance – existence of any layer (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be lost into the air.
- Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Machining danger
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Allergy Warning
Certain individuals suffer from a contact allergy to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching might lead to a rash. We strongly advise use safety gloves.
Power loss in heat
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Beware of splinters
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets will cause them cracking into small pieces.
Magnetic interference
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, device, and GPS.
Danger to the youngest
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Swallowing several magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires immediate surgery.
Pacemakers
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Electronic devices
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Powerful field
Handle magnets with awareness. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their power.
Physical harm
Big blocks can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
