AM ucho [M10] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080346
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812494
Weight
71.5 g
Load capacity
320.00 kg / 3138.13 N
7.38 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
6.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Physical properties - AM ucho [M10] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM ucho [M10] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080346 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812494 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 71.5 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 320.00 kg / 3138.13 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- By covering with a smooth coating of gold, the element presents an nice look,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet is very high,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to flexibility in forming and the ability to customize to complex applications,
- Universal use in modern technologies – they are commonly used in data components, drive modules, diagnostic systems, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Disadvantages
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We suggest cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these products can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Due to complex production process, their price is relatively high,
Pull force analysis
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?
- on a block made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with a plane free of scratches
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Temperature – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was assessed using a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Keep away from children
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Eating a few magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a critical condition and requires urgent medical intervention.
Hand protection
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Mechanical processing
Machining of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Magnets are brittle
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Implant safety
Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Immense force
Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their power.
Electronic hazard
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Permanent damage
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Compass and GPS
An intense magnetic field disrupts the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact or select coated magnets.
