AM ucho [M10] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080346
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812494
Weight
71.5 g
Load capacity
320.00 kg / 3138.13 N
7.38 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
6.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical parameters - AM ucho [M10] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM ucho [M10] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080346 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812494 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 71.5 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 320.00 kg / 3138.13 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They have constant strength, and over around 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
- A magnet with a shiny silver surface is more attractive,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a strong magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of individual shaping as well as modifying to concrete applications,
- Huge importance in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in mass storage devices, electric motors, diagnostic systems, and complex engineering applications.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in miniature devices
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited possibility of creating threads in the magnet and complex forms - preferred is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Lifting parameters
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a surface free of scratches
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in stable room temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Air gap (between the magnet and the metal), because even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Plate thickness – too thin steel does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Temperature influence – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was determined using a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Magnets are brittle
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Product not for children
These products are not suitable for play. Eating several magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a severe health hazard and requires immediate surgery.
Threat to electronics
Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
Handling rules
Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their power.
Medical interference
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Bone fractures
Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Never place your hand between two strong magnets.
Warning for allergy sufferers
It is widely known that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact and choose versions in plastic housing.
Threat to navigation
GPS units and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.
Dust explosion hazard
Dust created during grinding of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Demagnetization risk
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
