AM ucho [M10] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080346
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812494
Weight
71.5 g
Load capacity
320.00 kg / 3138.13 N
7.38 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
6.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Specifications along with structure of neodymium magnets can be reviewed with our
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Technical parameters - AM ucho [M10] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM ucho [M10] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080346 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812494 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 71.5 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 320.00 kg / 3138.13 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose magnetism, even over nearly 10 years – the drop in power is only ~1% (according to tests),
- Magnets effectively protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- The use of an refined coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet turns out to be strong,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of individual forming and adapting to concrete applications,
- Versatile presence in modern industrial fields – they are utilized in HDD drives, electric motors, advanced medical instruments, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Limitations
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Limited ability of making threads in the magnet and complex shapes - preferred is a housing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these products can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Holding force characteristics
Highest magnetic holding force – what contributes to it?
- using a sheet made of high-permeability steel, serving as a magnetic yoke
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with zero gap (no coatings)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in neutral thermal conditions
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Space between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Plate thickness – insufficiently thick steel does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
- Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which improves field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Warnings
Nickel coating and allergies
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness appears, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.
GPS Danger
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with precision electronics. Keep a separation from your mobile, device, and navigation systems.
Do not drill into magnets
Dust generated during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Demagnetization risk
Control the heat. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Serious injuries
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Safe distance
Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Danger to pacemakers
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Safe operation
Use magnets with awareness. Their huge power can shock even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.
Beware of splinters
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Adults only
Adult use only. Small elements can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Keep out of reach of children and animals.
