MP 25x5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030193
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812104
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
17.67 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
7.66 kg / 75.12 N
Magnetic Induction
230.20 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.00 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.88 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MP 25x5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030193 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812104 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 17.67 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.66 kg / 75.12 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.20 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the magnet - technical parameters
The following information constitute the outcome of a mathematical simulation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
7.66 kg / 16.89 lbs
7660.0 g / 75.1 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
6.47 kg / 14.27 lbs
6471.0 g / 63.5 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
5.39 kg / 11.88 lbs
5388.6 g / 52.9 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
4.44 kg / 9.78 lbs
4437.9 g / 43.5 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
2.93 kg / 6.47 lbs
2934.8 g / 28.8 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
0.99 kg / 2.17 lbs
985.9 g / 9.7 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 lbs
347.9 g / 3.4 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.14 kg / 0.30 lbs
137.0 g / 1.3 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
29.0 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear load (wall)
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.53 kg / 3.38 lbs
1532.0 g / 15.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.29 kg / 2.85 lbs
1294.0 g / 12.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.08 kg / 2.38 lbs
1078.0 g / 10.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.89 kg / 1.96 lbs
888.0 g / 8.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.59 kg / 1.29 lbs
586.0 g / 5.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.20 kg / 0.44 lbs
198.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
28.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.30 kg / 5.07 lbs
2298.0 g / 22.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.53 kg / 3.38 lbs
1532.0 g / 15.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.77 kg / 1.69 lbs
766.0 g / 7.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.83 kg / 8.44 lbs
3830.0 g / 37.6 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.77 kg / 1.69 lbs
766.0 g / 7.5 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.22 lbs
1915.0 g / 18.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.83 kg / 8.44 lbs
3830.0 g / 37.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.75 kg / 12.67 lbs
5745.0 g / 56.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.66 kg / 16.89 lbs
7660.0 g / 75.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.66 kg / 16.89 lbs
7660.0 g / 75.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.66 kg / 16.89 lbs
7660.0 g / 75.1 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.66 kg / 16.89 lbs
7660.0 g / 75.1 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.66 kg / 16.89 lbs
7660.0 g / 75.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.49 kg / 16.52 lbs
7491.5 g / 73.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
7.32 kg / 16.14 lbs
7323.0 g / 71.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
7.15 kg / 15.77 lbs
7154.4 g / 70.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.45 kg / 12.02 lbs
5453.9 g / 53.5 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
82.42 kg / 181.72 lbs
6 082 Gs
|
12.36 kg / 27.26 lbs
12364 g / 121.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
75.95 kg / 167.44 lbs
11 091 Gs
|
11.39 kg / 25.12 lbs
11392 g / 111.8 N
|
68.35 kg / 150.69 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
69.63 kg / 153.51 lbs
10 620 Gs
|
10.44 kg / 23.03 lbs
10445 g / 102.5 N
|
62.67 kg / 138.16 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
63.64 kg / 140.29 lbs
10 153 Gs
|
9.55 kg / 21.04 lbs
9545 g / 93.6 N
|
57.27 kg / 126.26 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
52.69 kg / 116.16 lbs
9 238 Gs
|
7.90 kg / 17.42 lbs
7903 g / 77.5 N
|
47.42 kg / 104.54 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
31.58 kg / 69.62 lbs
7 152 Gs
|
4.74 kg / 10.44 lbs
4737 g / 46.5 N
|
28.42 kg / 62.66 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
10.61 kg / 23.39 lbs
4 145 Gs
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 lbs
1591 g / 15.6 N
|
9.55 kg / 21.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.65 kg / 1.43 lbs
1 024 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 lbs
97 g / 1.0 N
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.31 kg / 0.69 lbs
712 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 lbs
47 g / 0.5 N
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.16 kg / 0.36 lbs
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
24 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.32 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.62 km/h
(6.28 m/s)
|
0.35 J | |
| 30 mm |
36.46 km/h
(10.13 m/s)
|
0.91 J | |
| 50 mm |
46.96 km/h
(13.05 m/s)
|
1.50 J | |
| 100 mm |
66.40 km/h
(18.45 m/s)
|
3.01 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 24 536 Mx | 245.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.03 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MP 25x5x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.66 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.77 kg
(+1.11 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.03
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
View also products
Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They have constant strength, and over nearly ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- Thanks to the shiny finish, the surface of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver-plated gives an aesthetic appearance,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to flexibility in constructing and the capacity to adapt to complex applications,
- Fundamental importance in modern industrial fields – they are used in hard drives, motor assemblies, medical devices, also industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions
Limitations
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- Limited possibility of making threads in the magnet and complex forms - preferred is a housing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Holding force characteristics
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
- with an polished touching surface
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at ambient temperature room level
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material type – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Temperature influence – high temperature weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Warnings
Life threat
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Hand protection
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Impact on smartphones
Navigation devices and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.
Nickel allergy
Some people have a sensitization to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling may cause an allergic reaction. We recommend use protective gloves.
Safe distance
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).
Danger to the youngest
These products are not intended for children. Swallowing multiple magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a severe health hazard and requires immediate surgery.
Power loss in heat
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Flammability
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Shattering risk
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets leads to them cracking into small pieces.
Powerful field
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
