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JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs

magnetic eggs

Catalog no 270212

GTIN/EAN: 5906301814405

5.00

Weight

77 g

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Force along with form of neodymium magnets can be estimated using our magnetic calculator.

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Technical details - JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs

Specification / characteristics - JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 270212
GTIN/EAN 5906301814405
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Weight 77 g
Manufacturing Tolerance ±1 mm

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²
Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 270212-2026
Measurement Calculator
Force (pull)

Magnetic Induction

Other products

When you toss them close together, magnetic force attracts them, and they bounce and reconnect in flight hundreds of times per second. These vibrations generate a characteristic, chirping sound resembling an insect, rattlesnake, or electric current.
Magnetic eggs are usually made of hematite (synthetic ceramic material with ferromagnetic properties) or strong anisotropic ferrite. These are not classic neodymium magnets, but they are strong enough to generate the sound effect of attraction.
Play with them over a carpet, sofa, or table to avoid breaking if accidentally dropped. The product is not suitable for small children due to the risk of pinching fingers or bruising upon falling.
It is a popular antistress gadget that occupies hands (fidget toy) and relaxes with sound. It works great as a small gift for someone who likes physics or needs a break while working at the computer.
Buying one set (piece in the store), you receive two oval magnets (eggs). It is a ready product to give as a gift to a child or adult.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Advantages

Besides their magnetic performance, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (according to literature),
  • They have excellent resistance to magnetism drop due to external fields,
  • Thanks to the shiny finish, the coating of nickel, gold, or silver gives an aesthetic appearance,
  • They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
  • Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to versatility in shaping and the capacity to adapt to individual projects,
  • Universal use in future technologies – they serve a role in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, also complex engineering applications.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in small dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems

Cons

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we recommend using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
  • Due to limitations in producing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mount.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small elements of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Pull force analysis

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat affects it?

Breakaway force is the result of a measurement for optimal configuration, taking into account:
  • with the contact of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
  • with a thickness minimum 10 mm
  • characterized by smoothness
  • under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
  • during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
  • at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

In real-world applications, the actual lifting capacity results from several key aspects, listed from the most important:
  • Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Direction of force – maximum parameter is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Smoothness – ideal contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
  • Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Handling guide

Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.

Danger to the youngest

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Accidental ingestion of several magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a severe health hazard and necessitates urgent medical intervention.

Thermal limits

Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and pulling force.

Serious injuries

Large magnets can break fingers instantly. Do not put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

Danger to pacemakers

Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.

Threat to electronics

Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.

Keep away from electronics

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.

Dust explosion hazard

Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Beware of splinters

Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. Wear goggles.

Skin irritation risks

It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or choose encased magnets.

Important! More info about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.