JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
magnetic eggs
Catalog no 270212
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814405
Weight
77 g
7.00 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.69 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Lifting power as well as shape of a neodymium magnet can be tested on our
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JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
Specification / characteristics JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 270212 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814405 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 77 g |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (according to literature),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- The use of an refined finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- Magnets exhibit very high magnetic induction on the active area,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- In view of the ability of free shaping and adaptation to specialized needs, neodymium magnets can be produced in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which amplifies use scope,
- Wide application in innovative solutions – they are utilized in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Weaknesses
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complex shapes - preferred is a housing - magnet mounting.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Lifting parameters
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- on a base made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Angle of force application – highest force is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Steel thickness – too thin plate does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Keep away from children
Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Store out of reach of kids and pets.
Bodily injuries
Big blocks can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
Eye protection
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Thermal limits
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Conscious usage
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can react.
Health Danger
Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Phone sensors
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Dust is flammable
Fire warning: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Avoid contact if allergic
Medical facts indicate that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent touching magnets with bare hands and choose coated magnets.
Cards and drives
Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
