JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
magnetic eggs
Catalog no 270212
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814405
Weight
77 g
7.00 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.69 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical of the product - JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
Specification / characteristics - JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 270212 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814405 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 77 g |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetism drop due to external fields,
- A magnet with a smooth silver surface has better aesthetics,
- Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of custom modeling as well as adjusting to atypical conditions,
- Significant place in high-tech industry – they serve a role in HDD drives, electric drive systems, medical devices, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions
Limitations
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Holding force characteristics
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?
- on a block made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Clearance – existence of any layer (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Direction of force – highest force is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the surface is typically many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Caution required
Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Threat to navigation
A powerful magnetic field interferes with the functioning of compasses in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.
Dust explosion hazard
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Bodily injuries
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Protective goggles
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Health Danger
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Threat to electronics
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).
Permanent damage
Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Swallowing risk
These products are not suitable for play. Eating a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a severe health hazard and requires immediate surgery.
Sensitization to coating
Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If redness happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
