JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
magnetic eggs
Catalog no 270212
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814405
Weight
77 g
7.00 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.69 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Physical properties - JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
Specification / characteristics - JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 270212 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814405 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 77 g |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They retain attractive force for nearly 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- Magnets perfectly defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- Thanks to the smooth finish, the plating of nickel, gold, or silver-plated gives an clean appearance,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to modularity in constructing and the capacity to modify to individual projects,
- Huge importance in electronics industry – they are used in mass storage devices, drive modules, medical devices, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which enables their usage in miniature devices
Limitations
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in creating nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mount.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- with the use of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel type – mild steel attracts best. Alloy steels lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Physical harm
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will snap together immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!
Magnetic media
Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Dust explosion hazard
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Fragile material
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Allergic reactions
A percentage of the population suffer from a sensitization to Ni, which is the common plating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling can result in dermatitis. It is best to wear protective gloves.
Caution required
Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Maximum temperature
Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Magnetic interference
GPS units and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Danger to pacemakers
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
This is not a toy
NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Eating a few magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a direct threat to life and requires immediate surgery.
