JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
magnetic eggs
Catalog no 270212
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814405
- Weight
- 77 g
7.00 zł with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.69 zł net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical specification - JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
Specification / characteristics - JM 15x40 - jajka w pudełku/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 270212 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814405 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 77 g |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They retain full power for around 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
- Neodymium magnets are distinguished by exceptionally resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external interference,
- The use of an elegant layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet turns out to be maximum,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to flexibility in designing and the capacity to modify to specific needs,
- Significant place in future technologies – they find application in hard drives, electric motors, medical equipment, and multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Limitations
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is relatively high,
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- on a plate made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with direct contact (no impurities)
- under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
- in stable room temperature
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the surface is usually several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Steel thickness – insufficiently thick plate causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
- Material composition – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Maximum temperature
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Threat to navigation
Note: neodymium magnets generate a field that interferes with precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, device, and navigation systems.
ICD Warning
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Respect the power
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Metal Allergy
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid direct skin contact and select encased magnets.
Do not drill into magnets
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Bodily injuries
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Product not for children
Adult use only. Small elements can be swallowed, causing severe trauma. Store out of reach of children and animals.
Protective goggles
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets leads to them cracking into small pieces.
Data carriers
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).
