MW 9x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010108
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811077
- Diameter Ø
- 9 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 1.43 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
0.920 zł net / pcs
1.132 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
Call us now
+48 888 99 98 98
alternatively let us know using
contact form
the contact section.
Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our
power calculator.
Order by 14:00 and we’ll ship today!
Technical data - MW 9x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 9x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010108 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811077 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 9 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1.43 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.94 kg / 18.99 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 343.55 mT / 3436 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the magnet - technical parameters
These data represent the result of a engineering analysis. Values rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 9x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3433 Gs
343.3 mT
|
1.94 kg / 4.28 pounds
1940.0 g / 19.0 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
2774 Gs
277.4 mT
|
1.27 kg / 2.79 pounds
1266.5 g / 12.4 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
2090 Gs
209.0 mT
|
0.72 kg / 1.59 pounds
719.2 g / 7.1 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1521 Gs
152.1 mT
|
0.38 kg / 0.84 pounds
380.7 g / 3.7 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
795 Gs
79.5 mT
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 pounds
104.1 g / 1.0 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
205 Gs
20.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
6.9 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
76 Gs
7.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
36 Gs
3.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
12 Gs
1.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
3 Gs
0.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical hold (wall)
MW 9x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.39 kg / 0.86 pounds
388.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.25 kg / 0.56 pounds
254.0 g / 2.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.14 kg / 0.32 pounds
144.0 g / 1.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
76.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 9x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 pounds
582.0 g / 5.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.39 kg / 0.86 pounds
388.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.43 pounds
194.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 pounds
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 9x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.43 pounds
194.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.49 kg / 1.07 pounds
485.0 g / 4.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 pounds
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.46 kg / 3.21 pounds
1455.0 g / 14.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.94 kg / 4.28 pounds
1940.0 g / 19.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.94 kg / 4.28 pounds
1940.0 g / 19.0 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.94 kg / 4.28 pounds
1940.0 g / 19.0 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.94 kg / 4.28 pounds
1940.0 g / 19.0 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 9x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.94 kg / 4.28 pounds
1940.0 g / 19.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.90 kg / 4.18 pounds
1897.3 g / 18.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.85 kg / 4.09 pounds
1854.6 g / 18.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.81 kg / 3.99 pounds
1812.0 g / 17.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.38 kg / 3.05 pounds
1381.3 g / 13.6 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MW 9x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4.62 kg / 10.19 pounds
4 949 Gs
|
0.69 kg / 1.53 pounds
693 g / 6.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
3.82 kg / 8.43 pounds
6 244 Gs
|
0.57 kg / 1.26 pounds
573 g / 5.6 N
|
3.44 kg / 7.58 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
3.02 kg / 6.65 pounds
5 548 Gs
|
0.45 kg / 1.00 pounds
453 g / 4.4 N
|
2.72 kg / 5.99 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
2.30 kg / 5.08 pounds
4 847 Gs
|
0.35 kg / 0.76 pounds
346 g / 3.4 N
|
2.07 kg / 4.57 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.25 kg / 2.76 pounds
3 575 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
188 g / 1.8 N
|
1.13 kg / 2.49 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.25 kg / 0.55 pounds
1 591 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
37 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
410 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
39 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
23 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
15 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MW 9x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 9x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
25.67 km/h
(7.13 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.74 km/h
(7.15 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 50 mm |
25.74 km/h
(7.15 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 100 mm |
25.74 km/h
(7.15 m/s)
|
0.04 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 9x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 9x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 2 314 Mx | 23.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.44 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 9x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.94 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.22 kg
(+0.28 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.44
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- A magnet with a shiny nickel surface has better aesthetics,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a powerful magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling functioning at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of precise forming and modifying to concrete needs,
- Universal use in modern industrial fields – they are used in hard drives, electric drive systems, medical equipment, and modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Cons
- At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited possibility of creating threads in the magnet and complex shapes - preferred is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Lifting parameters
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?
- on a plate made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- with a surface cleaned and smooth
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Base smoothness – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Choking Hazard
Only for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to severe trauma. Store away from kids and pets.
Serious injuries
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Electronic devices
Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
Handling rules
Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and respect their force.
Machining danger
Machining of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Allergic reactions
It is widely known that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent direct skin contact and select versions in plastic housing.
Power loss in heat
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Risk of cracking
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.
Magnetic interference
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Warning for heart patients
People with a heart stimulator must keep an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can stop the functioning of the implant.
