MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010475
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811138
- Diameter Ø
- 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 7.54 g
- Magnetization Direction
- → diametrical
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
3.74 zł net / pcs
4.60 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Call us now
+48 888 99 98 98
alternatively let us know using
contact form
the contact section.
Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our
power calculator.
Order by 14:00 and we’ll ship today!
Technical details - MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010475 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811138 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 7.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | → diametrical |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.30 kg / 12.75 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 607.01 mT / 6070 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the product - report
Presented values represent the result of a engineering simulation. Values rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 8x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6064 Gs
606.4 mT
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 pounds
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
4587 Gs
458.7 mT
|
0.74 kg / 1.64 pounds
743.7 g / 7.3 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
3327 Gs
332.7 mT
|
0.39 kg / 0.86 pounds
391.4 g / 3.8 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
2388 Gs
238.8 mT
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
201.6 g / 2.0 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
1281 Gs
128.1 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
389 Gs
38.9 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.4 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
169 Gs
16.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
90 Gs
9.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.3 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
35 Gs
3.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
10 Gs
1.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MW 8x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.26 kg / 0.57 pounds
260.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
148.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
78.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
40.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 8x20 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.39 kg / 0.86 pounds
390.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.26 kg / 0.57 pounds
260.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
130.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.65 kg / 1.43 pounds
650.0 g / 6.4 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 8x20 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
130.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.33 kg / 0.72 pounds
325.0 g / 3.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.65 kg / 1.43 pounds
650.0 g / 6.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.98 kg / 2.15 pounds
975.0 g / 9.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 pounds
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 pounds
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 pounds
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 pounds
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 8x20 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.30 kg / 2.87 pounds
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.27 kg / 2.80 pounds
1271.4 g / 12.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.24 kg / 2.74 pounds
1242.8 g / 12.2 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.21 kg / 2.68 pounds
1214.2 g / 11.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.93 kg / 2.04 pounds
925.6 g / 9.1 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MW 8x20 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
11.40 kg / 25.12 pounds
6 154 Gs
|
1.71 kg / 3.77 pounds
1709 g / 16.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
8.76 kg / 19.31 pounds
10 632 Gs
|
1.31 kg / 2.90 pounds
1314 g / 12.9 N
|
7.88 kg / 17.38 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
6.52 kg / 14.37 pounds
9 174 Gs
|
0.98 kg / 2.16 pounds
978 g / 9.6 N
|
5.87 kg / 12.94 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
4.76 kg / 10.49 pounds
7 837 Gs
|
0.71 kg / 1.57 pounds
714 g / 7.0 N
|
4.28 kg / 9.44 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
2.46 kg / 5.43 pounds
5 637 Gs
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 pounds
369 g / 3.6 N
|
2.22 kg / 4.88 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
2 561 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
76 g / 0.7 N
|
0.46 kg / 1.01 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
778 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
107 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
69 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
48 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
34 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
19 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 8x20 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 8x20 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
8.56 km/h
(2.38 m/s)
|
0.02 J | |
| 30 mm |
8.60 km/h
(2.39 m/s)
|
0.02 J | |
| 50 mm |
8.60 km/h
(2.39 m/s)
|
0.02 J | |
| 100 mm |
8.60 km/h
(2.39 m/s)
|
0.02 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 8x20 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 8x20 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 457 Mx | 34.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.31 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 8x20 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.30 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.49 kg
(+0.19 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.31
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose power, even over around 10 years – the decrease in strength is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- A magnet with a metallic silver surface looks better,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which allows for strong attraction,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- In view of the ability of flexible molding and customization to custom needs, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
- Fundamental importance in innovative solutions – they find application in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, and industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which allows their use in small systems
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with an polished contact surface
- without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at standard ambient temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the plate), since even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
- Load vector – highest force is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Plate thickness – insufficiently thick sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be lost into the air.
- Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Base smoothness – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal factor – high temperature reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was determined using a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Threat to electronics
Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
Conscious usage
Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their force.
Demagnetization risk
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Medical implants
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Fire risk
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
This is not a toy
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to serious injuries. Keep away from kids and pets.
GPS Danger
Be aware: rare earth magnets produce a field that disrupts precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your phone, device, and GPS.
Crushing risk
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so great that it can cause hematomas, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Avoid contact if allergic
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, immediately stop handling magnets and use protective gear.
Magnet fragility
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
