MW 2x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010055
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810544
- Diameter Ø
- 2 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 0.09 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
0.1700 zł net / pcs
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bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical details - MW 2x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 2x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010055 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810544 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.09 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.09 kg / 0.86 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 597.70 mT / 5977 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the assembly - data
The following data represent the direct effect of a mathematical simulation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MW 2x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5954 Gs
595.4 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
1696 Gs
169.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7.3 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
570 Gs
57.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.8 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
256 Gs
25.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
82 Gs
8.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
2 Gs
0.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
0 Gs
0.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage load (vertical surface)
MW 2x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 2x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
27.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
9.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
45.0 g / 0.4 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 2x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
9.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.5 g / 0.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
45.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
67.5 g / 0.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 2x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
88.0 g / 0.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
86.0 g / 0.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
84.1 g / 0.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
64.1 g / 0.6 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 2x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
0.69 kg / 1.51 LBS
6 090 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
103 g / 1.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
0.21 kg / 0.46 LBS
6 559 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
31 g / 0.3 N
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
3 391 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
1 883 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
743 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
165 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
30 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 2x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 2x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
10.39 km/h
(2.89 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 30 mm |
10.39 km/h
(2.89 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 50 mm |
10.39 km/h
(2.89 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 100 mm |
10.40 km/h
(2.89 m/s)
|
0.00 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 2x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 2x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 209 Mx | 2.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.21 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 2x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.09 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.10 kg
(+0.01 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.21
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They have stable power, and over more than 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetism drop when exposed to external fields,
- The use of an shiny coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to flexibility in designing and the capacity to customize to individual projects,
- Fundamental importance in future technologies – they serve a role in hard drives, electric motors, medical equipment, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Limitations
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a steel housing, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mount.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what it depends on?
- on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at room temperature
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Angle of force application – highest force is available only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Metal type – not every steel attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Protect data
Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
Swallowing risk
NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a critical condition and requires urgent medical intervention.
Permanent damage
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Metal Allergy
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If skin irritation happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
Medical interference
Individuals with a pacemaker have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
GPS and phone interference
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Handling rules
Use magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Stay alert and respect their power.
Material brittleness
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Collision of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
Fire warning
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Crushing force
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
