AM ucho małe [M8] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080345
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812487
Weight
27 g
Load capacity
240.00 kg / 2353.60 N
4.92 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Strength along with appearance of a neodymium magnet can be tested with our
force calculator.
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Detailed specification - AM ucho małe [M8] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM ucho małe [M8] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080345 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812487 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 27 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 240.00 kg / 2353.60 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They have constant strength, and over nearly 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to external magnetic sources,
- A magnet with a shiny nickel surface looks better,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the option of flexible shaping and adaptation to specialized projects, neodymium magnets can be produced in a wide range of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
- Versatile presence in modern industrial fields – they are utilized in hard drives, drive modules, precision medical tools, also modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in compact dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Limited ability of creating nuts in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is casing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Pull force analysis
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, serving as a circuit closing element
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at standard ambient temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Clearance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Metal type – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Skin irritation risks
Certain individuals suffer from a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling might lead to a rash. We strongly advise wear protective gloves.
Do not give to children
These products are not toys. Swallowing multiple magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires immediate surgery.
Bodily injuries
Risk of injury: The pulling power is so great that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Thermal limits
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.
Handling guide
Before starting, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Material brittleness
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.
Fire risk
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Life threat
Patients with a pacemaker should maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the operation of the life-saving device.
Compass and GPS
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the functioning of compasses in phones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
Electronic devices
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).
