AM ucho małe [M8] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080345
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812487
Weight
27 g
Load capacity
240.00 kg / 2353.60 N
4.92 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical specification - AM ucho małe [M8] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM ucho małe [M8] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080345 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812487 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 27 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 240.00 kg / 2353.60 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They have constant strength, and over nearly 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- A magnet with a smooth silver surface is more attractive,
- Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet remains strong,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to flexibility in shaping and the ability to customize to unusual requirements,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they serve a role in computer drives, electric motors, diagnostic systems, and industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,
Lifting parameters
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of mild steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- with a plane free of scratches
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Base massiveness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, in contrast under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Combustion hazard
Machining of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Conscious usage
Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even experienced users. Stay alert and do not underestimate their power.
Heat sensitivity
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will destroy its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Skin irritation risks
Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent direct skin contact and opt for coated magnets.
Warning for heart patients
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Magnetic interference
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the functioning of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Do not give to children
NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a critical condition and requires immediate surgery.
Protect data
Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Crushing risk
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Fragile material
Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
