ZM XMAG2 105 elementów - magnetic toy
magnetic toy
Catalog no 040211
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812371
Weight
0.03 g
Load capacity
0.03 kg / 0.26 N
49.20 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
40.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical data - ZM XMAG2 105 elementów - magnetic toy
Specification / characteristics - ZM XMAG2 105 elementów - magnetic toy
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 040211 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812371 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 0.03 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.03 kg / 0.26 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose power, even after nearly 10 years – the decrease in power is only ~1% (theoretically),
- Neodymium magnets remain highly resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external interference,
- In other words, due to the aesthetic layer of nickel, the element becomes visually attractive,
- Magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the active area,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of detailed forming and adapting to concrete conditions,
- Fundamental importance in future technologies – they serve a role in HDD drives, brushless drives, medical devices, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- Neodymium magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- with a thickness minimum 10 mm
- with an ground contact surface
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at standard ambient temperature
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Clearance – the presence of any layer (paint, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Electronic hazard
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetism can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
ICD Warning
Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Compass and GPS
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses sensitive sensors. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Mechanical processing
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Safe operation
Be careful. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can react.
Keep away from children
These products are not toys. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which poses a critical condition and requires urgent medical intervention.
Shattering risk
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Do not overheat magnets
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Bodily injuries
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Avoid contact if allergic
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact and select coated magnets.
