ZM XMAG2 105 elementów - magnetic toy
magnetic toy
Catalog no 040211
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812371
- Weight
- 0.03 g
40.00 zł net / pcs
49.20 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
Are these magnets safe for children?
What happens if a magnet is dropped on a hard floor?
Can magnets damage electronic equipment?
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Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our
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Technical data - ZM XMAG2 105 elementów - magnetic toy
Specification / characteristics - ZM XMAG2 105 elementów - magnetic toy
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 040211 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812371 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 0.03 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.03 kg / 0.26 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- Their power is maintained, and after around 10 years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the plating of nickel, gold, or silver gives an visually attractive appearance,
- Magnets possess excellent magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of precise machining as well as modifying to specific conditions,
- Fundamental importance in electronics industry – they find application in data components, electric drive systems, medical equipment, also other advanced devices.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We suggest casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what it depends on?
- on a plate made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at temperature room level
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Distance (between the magnet and the metal), since even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Warnings
Impact on smartphones
Note: neodymium magnets produce a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your phone, tablet, and GPS.
Permanent damage
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Powerful field
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Finger safety
Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Keep away from computers
Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Fragile material
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Implant safety
People with a heart stimulator have to maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the implant.
Swallowing risk
These products are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a critical condition and requires immediate surgery.
Dust is flammable
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Sensitization to coating
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from direct skin contact and opt for versions in plastic housing.
