ZM XMAG2 105 elementów - magnetic toy
magnetic toy
Catalog no 040211
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812371
Weight
0.03 g
Load capacity
0.03 kg / 0.26 N
49.20 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
40.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical parameters of the product - ZM XMAG2 105 elementów - magnetic toy
Specification / characteristics - ZM XMAG2 105 elementów - magnetic toy
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 040211 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812371 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 0.03 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.03 kg / 0.26 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose power, even during around 10 years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (according to tests),
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by highly resistant to demagnetization caused by external interference,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the surface of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver gives an clean appearance,
- Magnets exhibit exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the outer side,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to the ability of precise molding and adaptation to specialized solutions, neodymium magnets can be created in a variety of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
- Significant place in innovative solutions – they are utilized in magnetic memories, electric drive systems, medical devices, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets decrease their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic holder.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- on a block made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth contact surface
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at room temperature
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Clearance – existence of foreign body (rust, tape, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
- Chemical composition of the base – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Surface structure – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature influence – hot environment weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
ICD Warning
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Mechanical processing
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Keep away from electronics
Be aware: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Cards and drives
Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Allergic reactions
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, immediately stop working with magnets and wear gloves.
Physical harm
Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Under no circumstances put your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Adults only
Adult use only. Small elements can be swallowed, leading to severe trauma. Store away from children and animals.
Handling rules
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.
Maximum temperature
Control the heat. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its properties and strength.
Fragile material
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
