MW 5x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010089
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810889
- Diameter Ø
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 0.59 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
0.300 zł net / pcs
0.369 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical parameters of the product - MW 5x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 5x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010089 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810889 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.59 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.84 kg / 8.24 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 524.45 mT / 5244 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - data
These information are the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ. Use these data as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MW 5x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5236 Gs
523.6 mT
|
0.84 kg / 1.85 lbs
840.0 g / 8.2 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
3243 Gs
324.3 mT
|
0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
322.1 g / 3.2 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
1850 Gs
185.0 mT
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 lbs
104.8 g / 1.0 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1076 Gs
107.6 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
35.5 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
428 Gs
42.8 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.6 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
89 Gs
8.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
31 Gs
3.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage capacity (wall)
MW 5x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
168.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
64.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
20.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 5x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.25 kg / 0.56 lbs
252.0 g / 2.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
168.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.08 kg / 0.19 lbs
84.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
420.0 g / 4.1 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 5x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.08 kg / 0.19 lbs
84.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.21 kg / 0.46 lbs
210.0 g / 2.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
420.0 g / 4.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.63 kg / 1.39 lbs
630.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.84 kg / 1.85 lbs
840.0 g / 8.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.84 kg / 1.85 lbs
840.0 g / 8.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.84 kg / 1.85 lbs
840.0 g / 8.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.84 kg / 1.85 lbs
840.0 g / 8.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MW 5x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.84 kg / 1.85 lbs
840.0 g / 8.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
821.5 g / 8.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.80 kg / 1.77 lbs
803.0 g / 7.9 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.78 kg / 1.73 lbs
784.6 g / 7.7 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.60 kg / 1.32 lbs
598.1 g / 5.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 5x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3.32 kg / 7.32 lbs
5 894 Gs
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 lbs
498 g / 4.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
2.14 kg / 4.72 lbs
8 408 Gs
|
0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
321 g / 3.1 N
|
1.93 kg / 4.24 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.27 kg / 2.81 lbs
6 486 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 lbs
191 g / 1.9 N
|
1.15 kg / 2.53 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.73 kg / 1.61 lbs
4 909 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
109 g / 1.1 N
|
0.66 kg / 1.45 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.24 kg / 0.53 lbs
2 805 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
36 g / 0.4 N
|
0.21 kg / 0.47 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
857 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
177 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
9 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
6 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 5x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 5x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
19.17 km/h
(5.32 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 30 mm |
19.18 km/h
(5.33 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 50 mm |
19.18 km/h
(5.33 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 100 mm |
19.18 km/h
(5.33 m/s)
|
0.01 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 5x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 5x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 046 Mx | 10.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.79 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 5x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.84 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.96 kg
(+0.12 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.79
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They retain full power for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- Neodymium magnets are exceptionally resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external magnetic fields,
- In other words, due to the aesthetic layer of gold, the element gains visual value,
- Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which allows for strong attraction,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to versatility in shaping and the ability to adapt to complex applications,
- Versatile presence in advanced technology sectors – they find application in computer drives, drive modules, medical devices, and industrial machines.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Cons
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited possibility of making threads in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is casing - magnet mounting.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by even structure
- with total lack of distance (no coatings)
- under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (rust, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material composition – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Fragile material
Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Health Danger
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Serious injuries
Big blocks can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
Product not for children
These products are not suitable for play. Eating multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which poses a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Mechanical processing
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Demagnetization risk
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Sensitization to coating
A percentage of the population suffer from a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching can result in a rash. It is best to wear safety gloves.
Do not underestimate power
Use magnets with awareness. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their force.
Magnetic media
Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Threat to navigation
Remember: neodymium magnets produce a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
