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MW 5x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010089

GTIN: 5906301810889

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

5 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

4 mm

Weight

0.59 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

1.11 kg / 10.89 N

Magnetic Induction

524.45 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

0.37 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.30 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 5x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 5x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties

values

Cat. no.

010089

GTIN

5906301810889

Production/Distribution

Dhit sp. z o.o.

Country of origin

Poland / China / Germany

Customs code

85059029

Diameter Ø

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

0.59 g [±0,1 mm]

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity ~ ?

1.11 kg / 10.89 N

Magnetic Induction ~ ?

524.45 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

Manufacturing Tolerance

± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties

values

units

coercivity bHc ?

860-915

kA/m

coercivity bHc ?

10.8-11.5

kOe

energy density [Min. - Max.] ?

287-303

BH max KJ/m

energy density [Min. - Max.] ?

36-38

BH max MGOe

remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?

12.2-12.6

kGs

remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?

1220-1260

actual internal force iHc

≥ 955

kA/m

actual internal force iHc

≥ 12

kOe

max. temperature ?

≤ 80

°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties

values

units

Vickers hardness

≥550

Density

≥7.4

g/cm³

Curie Temperature TC

312 - 380

°C

Curie Temperature TF

593 - 716

°F

Specific resistance

150

μΩ⋅Cm

Bending strength

250

Mpa

Compressive strength

1000~1100

Mpa

Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)

(3-4) x 106

°C^-1

Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)

-(1-3) x 10-6

°C^-1

Young's modulus

1.7 x 104

kg/mm²

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Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets min. MW 5x4 / N38 are magnets made of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are known for their very strong magnetic properties, which exceed ordinary iron magnets. Because of their power, they are often used in devices that need powerful holding. The standard temperature resistance of such magnets is 80°C, but for magnets in a cylindrical form, this temperature rises with their height. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are frequently applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their resistance to corrosion. The shape of a cylinder is also very popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet designated MW 5x4 / N38 and a magnetic lifting capacity of 1.11 kg weighs only 0.59 grams.

Cylindrical neodymium magnets, also known as Nd₂Fe₁₄B, represent the strongest known material for magnet production. The technology of their production is complicated and includes melting special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After a series of processes, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets become ready for use in many applications, including electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is a component of the strongest magnets, they are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments. Therefore, they are coated with a coating of epoxy to increase their durability. Interestingly that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires special caution during their handling. For this reason, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are several recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, as well as in water or oil. Furthermore, they can damage data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not guaranteed.

In terms of purchasing of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the recommended suppliers is our company Dhit, situated in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to visit the site for the current information as well as offers, and before visiting, please call.

Due to their power, cylindrical neodymium magnets are useful in many applications, they can also pose certain risk. Because of their significant magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with significant force, which can lead to damaging skin as well as other materials, especially fingers. Do not use neodymium magnets near equipment or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can damage these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are prone to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin protective layer. In short, although they are handy, one should handle them carefully.

Neodymium magnets, with the formula neodymium-iron-boron, are currently the very strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a complicated sintering process, which involves melting special alloys of neodymium with other metals and then shaping and heat treating. Their unmatched magnetic strength comes from the unique production technology and chemical structure.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are sensitive to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often covered with thin coatings, such as silver, to protect them from environmental factors and extend their lifespan. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a reduction of their magnetic properties, although there are particular types of neodymium magnets that can withstand temperatures up to 230°C.
As for dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are adequately insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in water, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may forfeit their magnetic properties.

A cylindrical magnet of class N50 and N52 is a strong and extremely powerful magnetic piece in the form of a cylinder, that offers high force and versatile application. Good price, availability, stability and versatility.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to their tremendous field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:

They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years, the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
Their ability to resist magnetic interference from external fields is among the best,
In other words, due to the glossy nickel coating, the magnet obtains an aesthetic appearance,
Magnetic induction on the surface of these magnets is very strong,
They are suitable for high-temperature applications, operating effectively at 230°C+ due to advanced heat resistance and form-specific properties,
With the option for customized forming and targeted design, these magnets can be produced in multiple shapes and sizes, greatly improving application potential,
Important function in modern technologies – they serve a purpose in HDDs, electric drives, clinical machines or even sophisticated instruments,
Thanks to their concentrated strength, small magnets offer high magnetic performance, with minimal size,

Disadvantages of magnetic elements:

They may fracture when subjected to a sudden impact. If the magnets are exposed to mechanical hits, they should be placed in a protective enclosure. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from fracture while also enhances its overall robustness,
They lose field intensity at elevated temperatures. Most neodymium magnets experience permanent decline in strength when heated above 80°C (depending on the geometry and height). However, we offer special variants with high temperature resistance that can operate up to 230°C or higher,
Due to corrosion risk in humid conditions, it is wise to use sealed magnets made of rubber for outdoor use,
Limited ability to create threads in the magnet – the use of a external casing is recommended,
Safety concern from tiny pieces may arise, when consumed by mistake, which is crucial in the family environments. Additionally, minuscule fragments from these magnets may hinder health screening once in the system,
Higher purchase price is an important factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget-sensitive applications

Highest magnetic holding force – what affects it?

The given holding capacity of the magnet corresponds to the highest holding force, calculated in ideal conditions, specifically:

with the use of low-carbon steel plate serving as a magnetic yoke
having a thickness of no less than 10 millimeters
with a polished side
with zero air gap
in a perpendicular direction of force
in normal thermal conditions

Key elements affecting lifting force

Practical lifting force is determined by elements, by priority:

Air gap between the magnet and the plate, because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) causes a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a slight gap {between} the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.

Handle Neodymium Magnets with Caution

Keep neodymium magnets away from TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

Strong magnetic fields emitted by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other devices. In addition, they can damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. You should especially avoid placing neodymium magnets near electronic devices.

The magnet is coated with nickel. Therefore, exercise caution if you have an allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

It is crucial not to allow the magnets to pinch together uncontrollably or place your fingers in their path as they attract to each other.

If joining of neodymium magnets is not under control, then they may crumble and crack. Remember not to move them to each other or hold them firmly in hands at a distance less than 10 cm.

Neodymium magnets are over 10 times more powerful than ferrite magnets (the ones in speakers), and their power can surprise you.

Read the information on our website on how to properly utilize neodymium magnets and avoid significant harm to your body and unintentional damage to the magnets.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

While Neodymium magnets can lose their magnetic properties at high temperatures, it's important to note that the extent of this effect can vary based on factors such as the magnet's material, shape, and intended application.

People with pacemakers are advised to avoid neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields. As a result, they interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This is because many of these devices are equipped with a function that deactivates the device in a magnetic field.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

Maintain neodymium magnets far from children.

Remember that neodymium magnets are not toys. Be cautious and make sure no child plays with them. In the case of swallowing multiple magnets simultaneously, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls. In the worst case scenario, this can lead to death.

Avoid bringing neodymium magnets close to a phone or GPS.

Magnetic fields interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation for air and sea transport, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Neodymium magnetic are particularly fragile, resulting in their breakage.

Neodymium magnets are characterized by significant fragility. Neodymium magnets are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel surface, but they are not as hard as steel. At the moment of connection between the magnets, small metal fragments can be dispersed in different directions.

Caution!

To illustrate why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, read the article - How very dangerous are very strong neodymium magnets?.