MW 29.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010052
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810513
Diameter Ø
29.9 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
52.66 g
Magnetization Direction
→ diametrical
Load capacity
21.50 kg / 210.90 N
Magnetic Induction
344.60 mT / 3446 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
24.60 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
20.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical specification - MW 29.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 29.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010052 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810513 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 29.9 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 52.66 g |
| Magnetization Direction | → diametrical |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 21.50 kg / 210.90 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 344.60 mT / 3446 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the magnet - technical parameters
These information are the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly differ. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3445 Gs
344.5 mT
|
21.50 kg / 47.40 lbs
21500.0 g / 210.9 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
3261 Gs
326.1 mT
|
19.26 kg / 42.45 lbs
19256.6 g / 188.9 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
3059 Gs
305.9 mT
|
16.95 kg / 37.36 lbs
16947.4 g / 166.3 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
2848 Gs
284.8 mT
|
14.70 kg / 32.40 lbs
14696.2 g / 144.2 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
2425 Gs
242.5 mT
|
10.65 kg / 23.48 lbs
10650.1 g / 104.5 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
1519 Gs
151.9 mT
|
4.18 kg / 9.21 lbs
4178.4 g / 41.0 N
|
warning |
| 15 mm |
930 Gs
93.0 mT
|
1.57 kg / 3.45 lbs
1565.8 g / 15.4 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
583 Gs
58.3 mT
|
0.62 kg / 1.36 lbs
616.0 g / 6.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
258 Gs
25.8 mT
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
121.0 g / 1.2 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
76 Gs
7.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.4 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear force (vertical surface)
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.30 kg / 9.48 lbs
4300.0 g / 42.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.85 kg / 8.49 lbs
3852.0 g / 37.8 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.39 kg / 7.47 lbs
3390.0 g / 33.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.94 kg / 6.48 lbs
2940.0 g / 28.8 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.13 kg / 4.70 lbs
2130.0 g / 20.9 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.84 kg / 1.84 lbs
836.0 g / 8.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.31 kg / 0.69 lbs
314.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
124.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
24.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.45 kg / 14.22 lbs
6450.0 g / 63.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.30 kg / 9.48 lbs
4300.0 g / 42.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.15 kg / 4.74 lbs
2150.0 g / 21.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
10.75 kg / 23.70 lbs
10750.0 g / 105.5 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.08 kg / 2.37 lbs
1075.0 g / 10.5 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.69 kg / 5.92 lbs
2687.5 g / 26.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
5.38 kg / 11.85 lbs
5375.0 g / 52.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
8.06 kg / 17.77 lbs
8062.5 g / 79.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
13.44 kg / 29.62 lbs
13437.5 g / 131.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
21.50 kg / 47.40 lbs
21500.0 g / 210.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
21.50 kg / 47.40 lbs
21500.0 g / 210.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
21.50 kg / 47.40 lbs
21500.0 g / 210.9 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
21.50 kg / 47.40 lbs
21500.0 g / 210.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
21.03 kg / 46.36 lbs
21027.0 g / 206.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
20.55 kg / 45.31 lbs
20554.0 g / 201.6 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
20.08 kg / 44.27 lbs
20081.0 g / 197.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
15.31 kg / 33.75 lbs
15308.0 g / 150.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
51.38 kg / 113.28 lbs
4 963 Gs
|
7.71 kg / 16.99 lbs
7708 g / 75.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
48.76 kg / 107.50 lbs
6 712 Gs
|
7.31 kg / 16.12 lbs
7314 g / 71.7 N
|
43.88 kg / 96.75 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
46.02 kg / 101.46 lbs
6 521 Gs
|
6.90 kg / 15.22 lbs
6903 g / 67.7 N
|
41.42 kg / 91.32 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
43.26 kg / 95.37 lbs
6 322 Gs
|
6.49 kg / 14.31 lbs
6489 g / 63.7 N
|
38.93 kg / 85.83 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
37.78 kg / 83.30 lbs
5 909 Gs
|
5.67 kg / 12.49 lbs
5667 g / 55.6 N
|
34.00 kg / 74.97 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
25.45 kg / 56.11 lbs
4 850 Gs
|
3.82 kg / 8.42 lbs
3818 g / 37.5 N
|
22.91 kg / 50.50 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
9.99 kg / 22.02 lbs
3 038 Gs
|
1.50 kg / 3.30 lbs
1498 g / 14.7 N
|
8.99 kg / 19.81 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.63 kg / 1.38 lbs
761 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 lbs
94 g / 0.9 N
|
0.56 kg / 1.24 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.29 kg / 0.64 lbs
517 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 lbs
43 g / 0.4 N
|
0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.32 lbs
364 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
265 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
198 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
152 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.72 km/h
(6.31 m/s)
|
1.05 J | |
| 30 mm |
35.42 km/h
(9.84 m/s)
|
2.55 J | |
| 50 mm |
45.58 km/h
(12.66 m/s)
|
4.22 J | |
| 100 mm |
64.44 km/h
(17.90 m/s)
|
8.44 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 25 588 Mx | 255.9 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.44 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 29.9x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 21.50 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
24.62 kg
(+3.12 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.44
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They retain attractive force for nearly ten years – the drop is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- The use of an shiny finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to freedom in shaping and the ability to modify to complex applications,
- Wide application in modern industrial fields – they find application in HDD drives, drive modules, precision medical tools, also other advanced devices.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited ability of making threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - recommended is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- on a base made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in stable room temperature
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Distance – the presence of any layer (paint, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Direction of force – highest force is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Smoothness – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Do not give to children
Strictly store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
Material brittleness
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Operating temperature
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Keep away from electronics
Remember: neodymium magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Keep a safe distance from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Immense force
Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.
ICD Warning
Patients with a heart stimulator should keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the operation of the life-saving device.
Allergic reactions
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
Fire warning
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Hand protection
Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand between two strong magnets.
Cards and drives
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
