MW 19x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010038
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810377
Diameter Ø
19 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
8.51 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
4.96 kg / 48.62 N
Magnetic Induction
240.51 mT / 2405 Gs
Coating
[Zn] Zinc
4.80 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
3.90 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical data - MW 19x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 19x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010038 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810377 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 19 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 8.51 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 4.96 kg / 48.62 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 240.51 mT / 2405 Gs |
| Coating | [Zn] Zinc |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the magnet - data
The following values constitute the result of a engineering simulation. Values rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MW 19x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2405 Gs
240.5 mT
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 LBS
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2239 Gs
223.9 mT
|
4.30 kg / 9.48 LBS
4299.0 g / 42.2 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
2033 Gs
203.3 mT
|
3.55 kg / 7.82 LBS
3547.4 g / 34.8 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
1811 Gs
181.1 mT
|
2.81 kg / 6.20 LBS
2813.0 g / 27.6 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1376 Gs
137.6 mT
|
1.63 kg / 3.58 LBS
1625.2 g / 15.9 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
635 Gs
63.5 mT
|
0.35 kg / 0.76 LBS
346.3 g / 3.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
308 Gs
30.8 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
81.2 g / 0.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
164 Gs
16.4 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
23.2 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
61 Gs
6.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (vertical surface)
MW 19x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.99 kg / 2.19 LBS
992.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.86 kg / 1.90 LBS
860.0 g / 8.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.71 kg / 1.57 LBS
710.0 g / 7.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.56 kg / 1.24 LBS
562.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
326.0 g / 3.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 19x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.49 kg / 3.28 LBS
1488.0 g / 14.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.99 kg / 2.19 LBS
992.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 LBS
496.0 g / 4.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.48 kg / 5.47 LBS
2480.0 g / 24.3 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 19x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 LBS
496.0 g / 4.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.24 kg / 2.73 LBS
1240.0 g / 12.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.48 kg / 5.47 LBS
2480.0 g / 24.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.72 kg / 8.20 LBS
3720.0 g / 36.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 LBS
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 LBS
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 LBS
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 LBS
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MW 19x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
4.96 kg / 10.93 LBS
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
4.85 kg / 10.69 LBS
4850.9 g / 47.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
4.74 kg / 10.45 LBS
4741.8 g / 46.5 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
4.63 kg / 10.21 LBS
4632.6 g / 45.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
3.53 kg / 7.79 LBS
3531.5 g / 34.6 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MW 19x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
10.11 kg / 22.28 LBS
3 990 Gs
|
1.52 kg / 3.34 LBS
1516 g / 14.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
9.48 kg / 20.89 LBS
4 657 Gs
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 LBS
1421 g / 13.9 N
|
8.53 kg / 18.80 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
8.76 kg / 19.31 LBS
4 477 Gs
|
1.31 kg / 2.90 LBS
1314 g / 12.9 N
|
7.88 kg / 17.38 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
8.00 kg / 17.64 LBS
4 279 Gs
|
1.20 kg / 2.65 LBS
1200 g / 11.8 N
|
7.20 kg / 15.88 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
6.47 kg / 14.25 LBS
3 846 Gs
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970 g / 9.5 N
|
5.82 kg / 12.83 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.31 kg / 7.30 LBS
2 753 Gs
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 LBS
497 g / 4.9 N
|
2.98 kg / 6.57 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.71 kg / 1.56 LBS
1 271 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.23 LBS
106 g / 1.0 N
|
0.64 kg / 1.40 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
193 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
121 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
81 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
56 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
30 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MW 19x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 19x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
25.39 km/h
(7.05 m/s)
|
0.21 J | |
| 30 mm |
42.19 km/h
(11.72 m/s)
|
0.58 J | |
| 50 mm |
54.44 km/h
(15.12 m/s)
|
0.97 J | |
| 100 mm |
76.99 km/h
(21.39 m/s)
|
1.95 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 19x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [Zn] Zinc |
| Layer structure | Zn (Zinc) |
| Layer thickness | 8-15 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 48 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors / Garage |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 19x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 7 831 Mx | 78.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.30 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 19x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 4.96 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
5.68 kg
(+0.72 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.30
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They retain full power for around ten years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by exceptionally resistant to demagnetization caused by magnetic disturbances,
- Thanks to the shimmering finish, the layer of nickel, gold, or silver gives an clean appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet is maximum,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- In view of the ability of precise molding and customization to specialized projects, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
- Universal use in electronics industry – they are utilized in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, as well as other advanced devices.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mount.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,
Lifting parameters
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- on a plate made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with an ground contact surface
- with direct contact (no coatings)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance – existence of any layer (paint, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Plate material – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Caution required
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, immediately stop working with magnets and wear gloves.
Permanent damage
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
No play value
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a critical condition and requires urgent medical intervention.
Dust is flammable
Powder generated during cutting of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Beware of splinters
Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
ICD Warning
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Safe distance
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Magnetic interference
GPS units and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Crushing risk
Big blocks can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
