MW 19x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010038
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810377
Diameter Ø
19 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
8.51 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
4.96 kg / 48.62 N
Magnetic Induction
240.51 mT / 2405 Gs
Coating
[Zn] Zinc
4.80 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
3.90 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MW 19x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 19x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010038 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810377 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 19 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 8.51 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 4.96 kg / 48.62 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 240.51 mT / 2405 Gs |
| Coating | [Zn] Zinc |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the magnet - technical parameters
The following data constitute the result of a physical simulation. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 19x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2405 Gs
240.5 mT
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2239 Gs
223.9 mT
|
4.30 kg / 9.48 lbs
4299.0 g / 42.2 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
2033 Gs
203.3 mT
|
3.55 kg / 7.82 lbs
3547.4 g / 34.8 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
1811 Gs
181.1 mT
|
2.81 kg / 6.20 lbs
2813.0 g / 27.6 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1376 Gs
137.6 mT
|
1.63 kg / 3.58 lbs
1625.2 g / 15.9 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
635 Gs
63.5 mT
|
0.35 kg / 0.76 lbs
346.3 g / 3.4 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
308 Gs
30.8 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
81.2 g / 0.8 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
164 Gs
16.4 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
23.2 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
61 Gs
6.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MW 19x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.99 kg / 2.19 lbs
992.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.86 kg / 1.90 lbs
860.0 g / 8.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.71 kg / 1.57 lbs
710.0 g / 7.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.56 kg / 1.24 lbs
562.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.33 kg / 0.72 lbs
326.0 g / 3.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 19x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.49 kg / 3.28 lbs
1488.0 g / 14.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.99 kg / 2.19 lbs
992.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 lbs
496.0 g / 4.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.48 kg / 5.47 lbs
2480.0 g / 24.3 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 19x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 lbs
496.0 g / 4.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.24 kg / 2.73 lbs
1240.0 g / 12.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.48 kg / 5.47 lbs
2480.0 g / 24.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.72 kg / 8.20 lbs
3720.0 g / 36.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 19x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
4.85 kg / 10.69 lbs
4850.9 g / 47.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
4.74 kg / 10.45 lbs
4741.8 g / 46.5 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
4.63 kg / 10.21 lbs
4632.6 g / 45.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
3.53 kg / 7.79 lbs
3531.5 g / 34.6 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 19x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
10.11 kg / 22.28 lbs
3 990 Gs
|
1.52 kg / 3.34 lbs
1516 g / 14.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
9.48 kg / 20.89 lbs
4 657 Gs
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 lbs
1421 g / 13.9 N
|
8.53 kg / 18.80 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
8.76 kg / 19.31 lbs
4 477 Gs
|
1.31 kg / 2.90 lbs
1314 g / 12.9 N
|
7.88 kg / 17.38 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
8.00 kg / 17.64 lbs
4 279 Gs
|
1.20 kg / 2.65 lbs
1200 g / 11.8 N
|
7.20 kg / 15.88 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
6.47 kg / 14.25 lbs
3 846 Gs
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 lbs
970 g / 9.5 N
|
5.82 kg / 12.83 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.31 kg / 7.30 lbs
2 753 Gs
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 lbs
497 g / 4.9 N
|
2.98 kg / 6.57 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.71 kg / 1.56 lbs
1 271 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.23 lbs
106 g / 1.0 N
|
0.64 kg / 1.40 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
193 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
121 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
81 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
56 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
30 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 19x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 19x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
25.39 km/h
(7.05 m/s)
|
0.21 J | |
| 30 mm |
42.19 km/h
(11.72 m/s)
|
0.58 J | |
| 50 mm |
54.44 km/h
(15.12 m/s)
|
0.97 J | |
| 100 mm |
76.99 km/h
(21.39 m/s)
|
1.95 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 19x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [Zn] Zinc |
| Layer structure | Zn (Zinc) |
| Layer thickness | 8-15 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 48 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors / Garage |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 19x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 7 831 Mx | 78.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.30 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 19x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 4.96 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
5.68 kg
(+0.72 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.30
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also proposals
Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetic field loss due to external magnetic sources,
- In other words, due to the shiny surface of silver, the element gains visual value,
- Magnets are distinguished by excellent magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of individual forming as well as optimizing to specific conditions,
- Key role in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in hard drives, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Weaknesses
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited possibility of producing nuts in the magnet and complex forms - preferred is casing - magnet mounting.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Lifting parameters
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?
- with the use of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with a plane free of scratches
- without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at ambient temperature room level
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Steel thickness – insufficiently thick plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be wasted to the other side.
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Maximum temperature
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Powerful field
Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Danger to pacemakers
Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Fire warning
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Cards and drives
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Metal Allergy
Studies show that nickel (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or choose versions in plastic housing.
Protective goggles
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Choking Hazard
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Eating several magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
GPS Danger
Note: neodymium magnets generate a field that confuses precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your phone, tablet, and GPS.
Serious injuries
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
