MW 19x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010038
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810377
Diameter Ø
19 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
8.51 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
4.96 kg / 48.62 N
Magnetic Induction
240.51 mT / 2405 Gs
Coating
[Zn] Zinc
4.80 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
3.90 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - MW 19x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 19x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010038 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810377 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 19 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 8.51 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 4.96 kg / 48.62 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 240.51 mT / 2405 Gs |
| Coating | [Zn] Zinc |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the assembly - data
These information represent the result of a physical analysis. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may differ. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 19x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2405 Gs
240.5 mT
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
2239 Gs
223.9 mT
|
4.30 kg / 9.48 lbs
4299.0 g / 42.2 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
2033 Gs
203.3 mT
|
3.55 kg / 7.82 lbs
3547.4 g / 34.8 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
1811 Gs
181.1 mT
|
2.81 kg / 6.20 lbs
2813.0 g / 27.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1376 Gs
137.6 mT
|
1.63 kg / 3.58 lbs
1625.2 g / 15.9 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
635 Gs
63.5 mT
|
0.35 kg / 0.76 lbs
346.3 g / 3.4 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
308 Gs
30.8 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
81.2 g / 0.8 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
164 Gs
16.4 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
23.2 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
61 Gs
6.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage hold (wall)
MW 19x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.99 kg / 2.19 lbs
992.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.86 kg / 1.90 lbs
860.0 g / 8.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.71 kg / 1.57 lbs
710.0 g / 7.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.56 kg / 1.24 lbs
562.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.33 kg / 0.72 lbs
326.0 g / 3.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 19x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.49 kg / 3.28 lbs
1488.0 g / 14.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.99 kg / 2.19 lbs
992.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 lbs
496.0 g / 4.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.48 kg / 5.47 lbs
2480.0 g / 24.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 19x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 lbs
496.0 g / 4.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.24 kg / 2.73 lbs
1240.0 g / 12.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.48 kg / 5.47 lbs
2480.0 g / 24.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.72 kg / 8.20 lbs
3720.0 g / 36.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MW 19x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4960.0 g / 48.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
4.85 kg / 10.69 lbs
4850.9 g / 47.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
4.74 kg / 10.45 lbs
4741.8 g / 46.5 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
4.63 kg / 10.21 lbs
4632.6 g / 45.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
3.53 kg / 7.79 lbs
3531.5 g / 34.6 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 19x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
10.11 kg / 22.28 lbs
3 990 Gs
|
1.52 kg / 3.34 lbs
1516 g / 14.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
9.48 kg / 20.89 lbs
4 657 Gs
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 lbs
1421 g / 13.9 N
|
8.53 kg / 18.80 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
8.76 kg / 19.31 lbs
4 477 Gs
|
1.31 kg / 2.90 lbs
1314 g / 12.9 N
|
7.88 kg / 17.38 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
8.00 kg / 17.64 lbs
4 279 Gs
|
1.20 kg / 2.65 lbs
1200 g / 11.8 N
|
7.20 kg / 15.88 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
6.47 kg / 14.25 lbs
3 846 Gs
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 lbs
970 g / 9.5 N
|
5.82 kg / 12.83 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.31 kg / 7.30 lbs
2 753 Gs
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 lbs
497 g / 4.9 N
|
2.98 kg / 6.57 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.71 kg / 1.56 lbs
1 271 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.23 lbs
106 g / 1.0 N
|
0.64 kg / 1.40 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
193 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
121 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
81 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
56 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
30 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 19x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 19x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
25.39 km/h
(7.05 m/s)
|
0.21 J | |
| 30 mm |
42.19 km/h
(11.72 m/s)
|
0.58 J | |
| 50 mm |
54.44 km/h
(15.12 m/s)
|
0.97 J | |
| 100 mm |
76.99 km/h
(21.39 m/s)
|
1.95 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 19x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [Zn] Zinc |
| Layer structure | Zn (Zinc) |
| Layer thickness | 8-15 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 48 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors / Garage |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 19x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 7 831 Mx | 78.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.30 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 19x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 4.96 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
5.68 kg
(+0.72 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.30
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose strength, even during approximately 10 years – the reduction in power is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- The use of an metallic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which increases force concentration,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of accurate forming and adapting to individual requirements,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they serve a role in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, and modern systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complex shapes - preferred is casing - mounting mechanism.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
- with a thickness minimum 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- with total lack of distance (no paint)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Steel thickness – too thin steel does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Surface quality – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Conscious usage
Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
Machining danger
Dust generated during machining of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Danger to the youngest
Absolutely store magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Allergic reactions
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
Electronic devices
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
Life threat
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Eye protection
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Power loss in heat
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Threat to navigation
Remember: rare earth magnets produce a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Finger safety
Large magnets can crush fingers instantly. Under no circumstances put your hand between two strong magnets.
