MW 100x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010001
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810018
Diameter Ø
100 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
589.05 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
40.86 kg / 400.80 N
Magnetic Induction
121.59 mT / 1216 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
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Technical details - MW 100x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 100x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010001 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810018 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 100 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 589.05 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 40.86 kg / 400.80 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 121.59 mT / 1216 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the magnet - report
These information constitute the result of a physical simulation. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MW 100x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1216 Gs
121.6 mT
|
40.86 kg / 90.08 LBS
40860.0 g / 400.8 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
1208 Gs
120.8 mT
|
40.35 kg / 88.95 LBS
40345.4 g / 395.8 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
1199 Gs
119.9 mT
|
39.74 kg / 87.62 LBS
39742.7 g / 389.9 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
1189 Gs
118.9 mT
|
39.06 kg / 86.12 LBS
39062.0 g / 383.2 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
1165 Gs
116.5 mT
|
37.49 kg / 82.65 LBS
37490.2 g / 367.8 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
1087 Gs
108.7 mT
|
32.64 kg / 71.96 LBS
32640.7 g / 320.2 N
|
critical level |
| 15 mm |
991 Gs
99.1 mT
|
27.15 kg / 59.86 LBS
27153.9 g / 266.4 N
|
critical level |
| 20 mm |
887 Gs
88.7 mT
|
21.76 kg / 47.97 LBS
21758.7 g / 213.5 N
|
critical level |
| 30 mm |
683 Gs
68.3 mT
|
12.90 kg / 28.45 LBS
12902.7 g / 126.6 N
|
critical level |
| 50 mm |
379 Gs
37.9 mT
|
3.97 kg / 8.75 LBS
3968.4 g / 38.9 N
|
strong |
Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MW 100x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.17 kg / 18.02 LBS
8172.0 g / 80.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.07 kg / 17.79 LBS
8070.0 g / 79.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.95 kg / 17.52 LBS
7948.0 g / 78.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.81 kg / 17.22 LBS
7812.0 g / 76.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.50 kg / 16.53 LBS
7498.0 g / 73.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
6.53 kg / 14.39 LBS
6528.0 g / 64.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.43 kg / 11.97 LBS
5430.0 g / 53.3 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.35 kg / 9.59 LBS
4352.0 g / 42.7 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.58 kg / 5.69 LBS
2580.0 g / 25.3 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.79 kg / 1.75 LBS
794.0 g / 7.8 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 100x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
12.26 kg / 27.02 LBS
12258.0 g / 120.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
8.17 kg / 18.02 LBS
8172.0 g / 80.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.09 kg / 9.01 LBS
4086.0 g / 40.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
20.43 kg / 45.04 LBS
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 100x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
2.04 kg / 4.50 LBS
2043.0 g / 20.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
5.11 kg / 11.26 LBS
5107.5 g / 50.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
10.22 kg / 22.52 LBS
10215.0 g / 100.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
15.32 kg / 33.78 LBS
15322.5 g / 150.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
25.54 kg / 56.30 LBS
25537.5 g / 250.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
40.86 kg / 90.08 LBS
40860.0 g / 400.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
40.86 kg / 90.08 LBS
40860.0 g / 400.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
40.86 kg / 90.08 LBS
40860.0 g / 400.8 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MW 100x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
40.86 kg / 90.08 LBS
40860.0 g / 400.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
39.96 kg / 88.10 LBS
39961.1 g / 392.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
39.06 kg / 86.12 LBS
39062.2 g / 383.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
38.16 kg / 84.14 LBS
38163.2 g / 374.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
29.09 kg / 64.14 LBS
29092.3 g / 285.4 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 100x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
71.58 kg / 157.80 LBS
2 302 Gs
|
10.74 kg / 23.67 LBS
10737 g / 105.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
71.15 kg / 156.86 LBS
2 424 Gs
|
10.67 kg / 23.53 LBS
10673 g / 104.7 N
|
64.04 kg / 141.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
70.68 kg / 155.82 LBS
2 416 Gs
|
10.60 kg / 23.37 LBS
10602 g / 104.0 N
|
63.61 kg / 140.23 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
70.17 kg / 154.69 LBS
2 408 Gs
|
10.53 kg / 23.20 LBS
10525 g / 103.3 N
|
63.15 kg / 139.22 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
69.04 kg / 152.21 LBS
2 388 Gs
|
10.36 kg / 22.83 LBS
10356 g / 101.6 N
|
62.14 kg / 136.99 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
65.68 kg / 144.79 LBS
2 329 Gs
|
9.85 kg / 21.72 LBS
9851 g / 96.6 N
|
59.11 kg / 130.31 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
57.18 kg / 126.06 LBS
2 173 Gs
|
8.58 kg / 18.91 LBS
8577 g / 84.1 N
|
51.46 kg / 113.45 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
29.67 kg / 65.40 LBS
1 565 Gs
|
4.45 kg / 9.81 LBS
4450 g / 43.7 N
|
26.70 kg / 58.86 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
22.60 kg / 49.83 LBS
1 366 Gs
|
3.39 kg / 7.47 LBS
3390 g / 33.3 N
|
20.34 kg / 44.85 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
16.98 kg / 37.43 LBS
1 184 Gs
|
2.55 kg / 5.61 LBS
2546 g / 25.0 N
|
15.28 kg / 33.68 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
12.64 kg / 27.87 LBS
1 022 Gs
|
1.90 kg / 4.18 LBS
1896 g / 18.6 N
|
11.38 kg / 25.08 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
9.38 kg / 20.67 LBS
880 Gs
|
1.41 kg / 3.10 LBS
1406 g / 13.8 N
|
8.44 kg / 18.60 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
6.95 kg / 15.33 LBS
758 Gs
|
1.04 kg / 2.30 LBS
1043 g / 10.2 N
|
6.26 kg / 13.79 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 100x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 31.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 24.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 19.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 100x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
11.87 km/h
(3.30 m/s)
|
3.20 J | |
| 30 mm |
17.18 km/h
(4.77 m/s)
|
6.71 J | |
| 50 mm |
19.89 km/h
(5.52 m/s)
|
8.99 J | |
| 100 mm |
26.67 km/h
(7.41 m/s)
|
16.17 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 100x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 100x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 125 951 Mx | 1259.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.16 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 100x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 40.86 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
46.78 kg
(+5.92 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.16
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- Their magnetic field is durable, and after approximately ten years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- A magnet with a smooth nickel surface has better aesthetics,
- Magnets have exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the active area,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for functioning at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of detailed machining as well as modifying to defined needs,
- Significant place in high-tech industry – they are utilized in magnetic memories, electric motors, medical equipment, also industrial machines.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Pull force analysis
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what it depends on?
- on a base made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at ambient temperature room level
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Bodily injuries
Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing everything in their path. Be careful!
Do not overheat magnets
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Product not for children
Absolutely store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
Risk of cracking
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Safe distance
Data protection: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Warning for allergy sufferers
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation appears, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.
Pacemakers
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Handling rules
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Phone sensors
Note: neodymium magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Fire risk
Powder created during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
