MW 100x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010001
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810018
Diameter Ø
100 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
589.05 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
40.86 kg / 400.80 N
Magnetic Induction
121.59 mT / 1216 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
368.50 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
299.59 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MW 100x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 100x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010001 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810018 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 100 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 589.05 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 40.86 kg / 400.80 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 121.59 mT / 1216 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - technical parameters
Presented data are the outcome of a engineering simulation. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly differ. Please consider these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MW 100x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1216 Gs
121.6 mT
|
40.86 kg / 90.08 lbs
40860.0 g / 400.8 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
1208 Gs
120.8 mT
|
40.35 kg / 88.95 lbs
40345.4 g / 395.8 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
1199 Gs
119.9 mT
|
39.74 kg / 87.62 lbs
39742.7 g / 389.9 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
1189 Gs
118.9 mT
|
39.06 kg / 86.12 lbs
39062.0 g / 383.2 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
1165 Gs
116.5 mT
|
37.49 kg / 82.65 lbs
37490.2 g / 367.8 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
1087 Gs
108.7 mT
|
32.64 kg / 71.96 lbs
32640.7 g / 320.2 N
|
crushing |
| 15 mm |
991 Gs
99.1 mT
|
27.15 kg / 59.86 lbs
27153.9 g / 266.4 N
|
crushing |
| 20 mm |
887 Gs
88.7 mT
|
21.76 kg / 47.97 lbs
21758.7 g / 213.5 N
|
crushing |
| 30 mm |
683 Gs
68.3 mT
|
12.90 kg / 28.45 lbs
12902.7 g / 126.6 N
|
crushing |
| 50 mm |
379 Gs
37.9 mT
|
3.97 kg / 8.75 lbs
3968.4 g / 38.9 N
|
medium risk |
Table 2: Slippage capacity (wall)
MW 100x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.17 kg / 18.02 lbs
8172.0 g / 80.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.07 kg / 17.79 lbs
8070.0 g / 79.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.95 kg / 17.52 lbs
7948.0 g / 78.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.81 kg / 17.22 lbs
7812.0 g / 76.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.50 kg / 16.53 lbs
7498.0 g / 73.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
6.53 kg / 14.39 lbs
6528.0 g / 64.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.43 kg / 11.97 lbs
5430.0 g / 53.3 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.35 kg / 9.59 lbs
4352.0 g / 42.7 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.58 kg / 5.69 lbs
2580.0 g / 25.3 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.79 kg / 1.75 lbs
794.0 g / 7.8 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 100x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
12.26 kg / 27.02 lbs
12258.0 g / 120.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
8.17 kg / 18.02 lbs
8172.0 g / 80.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.09 kg / 9.01 lbs
4086.0 g / 40.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
20.43 kg / 45.04 lbs
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 100x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
2.04 kg / 4.50 lbs
2043.0 g / 20.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
5.11 kg / 11.26 lbs
5107.5 g / 50.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
10.22 kg / 22.52 lbs
10215.0 g / 100.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
15.32 kg / 33.78 lbs
15322.5 g / 150.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
25.54 kg / 56.30 lbs
25537.5 g / 250.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
40.86 kg / 90.08 lbs
40860.0 g / 400.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
40.86 kg / 90.08 lbs
40860.0 g / 400.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
40.86 kg / 90.08 lbs
40860.0 g / 400.8 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MW 100x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
40.86 kg / 90.08 lbs
40860.0 g / 400.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
39.96 kg / 88.10 lbs
39961.1 g / 392.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
39.06 kg / 86.12 lbs
39062.2 g / 383.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
38.16 kg / 84.14 lbs
38163.2 g / 374.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
29.09 kg / 64.14 lbs
29092.3 g / 285.4 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MW 100x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
71.58 kg / 157.80 lbs
2 302 Gs
|
10.74 kg / 23.67 lbs
10737 g / 105.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
71.15 kg / 156.86 lbs
2 424 Gs
|
10.67 kg / 23.53 lbs
10673 g / 104.7 N
|
64.04 kg / 141.17 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
70.68 kg / 155.82 lbs
2 416 Gs
|
10.60 kg / 23.37 lbs
10602 g / 104.0 N
|
63.61 kg / 140.23 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
70.17 kg / 154.69 lbs
2 408 Gs
|
10.53 kg / 23.20 lbs
10525 g / 103.3 N
|
63.15 kg / 139.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
69.04 kg / 152.21 lbs
2 388 Gs
|
10.36 kg / 22.83 lbs
10356 g / 101.6 N
|
62.14 kg / 136.99 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
65.68 kg / 144.79 lbs
2 329 Gs
|
9.85 kg / 21.72 lbs
9851 g / 96.6 N
|
59.11 kg / 130.31 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
57.18 kg / 126.06 lbs
2 173 Gs
|
8.58 kg / 18.91 lbs
8577 g / 84.1 N
|
51.46 kg / 113.45 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
29.67 kg / 65.40 lbs
1 565 Gs
|
4.45 kg / 9.81 lbs
4450 g / 43.7 N
|
26.70 kg / 58.86 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
22.60 kg / 49.83 lbs
1 366 Gs
|
3.39 kg / 7.47 lbs
3390 g / 33.3 N
|
20.34 kg / 44.85 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
16.98 kg / 37.43 lbs
1 184 Gs
|
2.55 kg / 5.61 lbs
2546 g / 25.0 N
|
15.28 kg / 33.68 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
12.64 kg / 27.87 lbs
1 022 Gs
|
1.90 kg / 4.18 lbs
1896 g / 18.6 N
|
11.38 kg / 25.08 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
9.38 kg / 20.67 lbs
880 Gs
|
1.41 kg / 3.10 lbs
1406 g / 13.8 N
|
8.44 kg / 18.60 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
6.95 kg / 15.33 lbs
758 Gs
|
1.04 kg / 2.30 lbs
1043 g / 10.2 N
|
6.26 kg / 13.79 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 100x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 31.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 24.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 19.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 100x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
11.87 km/h
(3.30 m/s)
|
3.20 J | |
| 30 mm |
17.18 km/h
(4.77 m/s)
|
6.71 J | |
| 50 mm |
19.89 km/h
(5.52 m/s)
|
8.99 J | |
| 100 mm |
26.67 km/h
(7.41 m/s)
|
16.17 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 100x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 100x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 125 951 Mx | 1259.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.16 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 100x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 40.86 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
46.78 kg
(+5.92 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.16
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- In other words, due to the glossy finish of nickel, the element gains visual value,
- Magnets exhibit maximum magnetic induction on the outer side,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Considering the potential of free molding and adaptation to individualized needs, magnetic components can be produced in a variety of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
- Huge importance in electronics industry – they are utilized in mass storage devices, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, also industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in small dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Limitations
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- We suggest cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what it depends on?
- with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with total lack of distance (no impurities)
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at standard ambient temperature
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Distance – the presence of any layer (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Steel thickness – insufficiently thick steel does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be lost into the air.
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Temperature influence – hot environment weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Warning for heart patients
People with a ICD must maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the operation of the implant.
Respect the power
Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Magnetic interference
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Do not drill into magnets
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Maximum temperature
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Hand protection
Mind your fingers. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Avoid contact if allergic
Medical facts indicate that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or select encased magnets.
This is not a toy
Absolutely keep magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.
Keep away from computers
Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
Protective goggles
Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
