MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020159
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811657
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
24 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
7.52 kg / 73.80 N
Magnetic Induction
168.28 mT / 1683 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
17.96 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
14.60 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Physical properties - MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020159 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811657 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 24 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.52 kg / 73.80 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 168.28 mT / 1683 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the product - technical parameters
These values represent the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1683 Gs
168.3 mT
|
7.52 kg / 16.58 lbs
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
1613 Gs
161.3 mT
|
6.91 kg / 15.24 lbs
6913.8 g / 67.8 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
1524 Gs
152.4 mT
|
6.17 kg / 13.61 lbs
6172.9 g / 60.6 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
1423 Gs
142.3 mT
|
5.38 kg / 11.86 lbs
5379.4 g / 52.8 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
1207 Gs
120.7 mT
|
3.87 kg / 8.53 lbs
3869.8 g / 38.0 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
744 Gs
74.4 mT
|
1.47 kg / 3.24 lbs
1469.3 g / 14.4 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
455 Gs
45.5 mT
|
0.55 kg / 1.21 lbs
550.7 g / 5.4 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
288 Gs
28.8 mT
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
220.3 g / 2.2 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
129 Gs
12.9 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 lbs
44.4 g / 0.4 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
38 Gs
3.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3.8 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.50 kg / 3.32 lbs
1504.0 g / 14.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.38 kg / 3.05 lbs
1382.0 g / 13.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.23 kg / 2.72 lbs
1234.0 g / 12.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.08 kg / 2.37 lbs
1076.0 g / 10.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.77 kg / 1.71 lbs
774.0 g / 7.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.29 kg / 0.65 lbs
294.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
110.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.10 lbs
44.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.26 kg / 4.97 lbs
2256.0 g / 22.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.50 kg / 3.32 lbs
1504.0 g / 14.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.75 kg / 1.66 lbs
752.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.76 kg / 8.29 lbs
3760.0 g / 36.9 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.66 lbs
752.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.76 kg / 8.29 lbs
3760.0 g / 36.9 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.64 kg / 12.43 lbs
5640.0 g / 55.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.52 kg / 16.58 lbs
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.52 kg / 16.58 lbs
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.52 kg / 16.58 lbs
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.52 kg / 16.58 lbs
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.52 kg / 16.58 lbs
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.35 kg / 16.21 lbs
7354.6 g / 72.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
7.19 kg / 15.85 lbs
7189.1 g / 70.5 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
7.02 kg / 15.48 lbs
7023.7 g / 68.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.35 kg / 11.80 lbs
5354.2 g / 52.5 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
13.96 kg / 30.78 lbs
2 997 Gs
|
2.09 kg / 4.62 lbs
2094 g / 20.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
13.44 kg / 29.64 lbs
3 302 Gs
|
2.02 kg / 4.45 lbs
2017 g / 19.8 N
|
12.10 kg / 26.68 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
12.84 kg / 28.30 lbs
3 227 Gs
|
1.93 kg / 4.25 lbs
1926 g / 18.9 N
|
11.55 kg / 25.47 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
12.17 kg / 26.83 lbs
3 142 Gs
|
1.83 kg / 4.02 lbs
1826 g / 17.9 N
|
10.95 kg / 24.15 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
10.73 kg / 23.65 lbs
2 950 Gs
|
1.61 kg / 3.55 lbs
1609 g / 15.8 N
|
9.66 kg / 21.29 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
7.19 kg / 15.84 lbs
2 414 Gs
|
1.08 kg / 2.38 lbs
1078 g / 10.6 N
|
6.47 kg / 14.26 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.73 kg / 6.01 lbs
1 487 Gs
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
409 g / 4.0 N
|
2.46 kg / 5.41 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.18 kg / 0.39 lbs
379 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
27 g / 0.3 N
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
259 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
183 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
133 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
99 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
76 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
19.91 km/h
(5.53 m/s)
|
0.37 J | |
| 30 mm |
31.03 km/h
(8.62 m/s)
|
0.89 J | |
| 50 mm |
39.93 km/h
(11.09 m/s)
|
1.48 J | |
| 100 mm |
56.45 km/h
(15.68 m/s)
|
2.95 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 15 299 Mx | 153.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.19 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.52 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.61 kg
(+1.09 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.19
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a metallic gold surface looks better,
- Magnets exhibit extremely high magnetic induction on the active area,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to versatility in forming and the ability to modify to complex applications,
- Key role in high-tech industry – they are utilized in computer drives, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, and other advanced devices.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mount.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what it depends on?
- on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth contact surface
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance – the presence of any layer (paint, tape, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Base smoothness – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Warnings
Protect data
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Choking Hazard
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Store out of reach of kids and pets.
Precision electronics
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets close to a device to prevent damaging the sensors.
ICD Warning
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Operating temperature
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or opt for versions in plastic housing.
Dust is flammable
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Caution required
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Bodily injuries
Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Fragile material
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets will cause them cracking into shards.
