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MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020159

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811657

5.00

length

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

24 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

7.52 kg / 73.80 N

Magnetic Induction

168.28 mT / 1683 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

17.96 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

14.60 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020159
GTIN/EAN 5906301811657
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 24 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 7.52 kg / 73.80 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 168.28 mT / 1683 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the magnet - data

Presented values constitute the outcome of a physical analysis. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 1683 Gs
168.3 mT
7.52 kg / 16.58 pounds
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
warning
1 mm 1613 Gs
161.3 mT
6.91 kg / 15.24 pounds
6913.8 g / 67.8 N
warning
2 mm 1524 Gs
152.4 mT
6.17 kg / 13.61 pounds
6172.9 g / 60.6 N
warning
3 mm 1423 Gs
142.3 mT
5.38 kg / 11.86 pounds
5379.4 g / 52.8 N
warning
5 mm 1207 Gs
120.7 mT
3.87 kg / 8.53 pounds
3869.8 g / 38.0 N
warning
10 mm 744 Gs
74.4 mT
1.47 kg / 3.24 pounds
1469.3 g / 14.4 N
safe
15 mm 455 Gs
45.5 mT
0.55 kg / 1.21 pounds
550.7 g / 5.4 N
safe
20 mm 288 Gs
28.8 mT
0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
220.3 g / 2.2 N
safe
30 mm 129 Gs
12.9 mT
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
44.4 g / 0.4 N
safe
50 mm 38 Gs
3.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3.8 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Vertical force (vertical surface)
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.50 kg / 3.32 pounds
1504.0 g / 14.8 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.38 kg / 3.05 pounds
1382.0 g / 13.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.23 kg / 2.72 pounds
1234.0 g / 12.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.08 kg / 2.37 pounds
1076.0 g / 10.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.77 kg / 1.71 pounds
774.0 g / 7.6 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.29 kg / 0.65 pounds
294.0 g / 2.9 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
110.0 g / 1.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
44.0 g / 0.4 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.26 kg / 4.97 pounds
2256.0 g / 22.1 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.50 kg / 3.32 pounds
1504.0 g / 14.8 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.75 kg / 1.66 pounds
752.0 g / 7.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.76 kg / 8.29 pounds
3760.0 g / 36.9 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.75 kg / 1.66 pounds
752.0 g / 7.4 N
1 mm
25%
1.88 kg / 4.14 pounds
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
2 mm
50%
3.76 kg / 8.29 pounds
3760.0 g / 36.9 N
3 mm
75%
5.64 kg / 12.43 pounds
5640.0 g / 55.3 N
5 mm
100%
7.52 kg / 16.58 pounds
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
10 mm
100%
7.52 kg / 16.58 pounds
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
11 mm
100%
7.52 kg / 16.58 pounds
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
12 mm
100%
7.52 kg / 16.58 pounds
7520.0 g / 73.8 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 7.52 kg / 16.58 pounds
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 7.35 kg / 16.21 pounds
7354.6 g / 72.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 7.19 kg / 15.85 pounds
7189.1 g / 70.5 N
80 °C -6.6% 7.02 kg / 15.48 pounds
7023.7 g / 68.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 5.35 kg / 11.80 pounds
5354.2 g / 52.5 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 13.96 kg / 30.78 pounds
2 997 Gs
2.09 kg / 4.62 pounds
2094 g / 20.5 N
N/A
1 mm 13.44 kg / 29.64 pounds
3 302 Gs
2.02 kg / 4.45 pounds
2017 g / 19.8 N
12.10 kg / 26.68 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 12.84 kg / 28.30 pounds
3 227 Gs
1.93 kg / 4.25 pounds
1926 g / 18.9 N
11.55 kg / 25.47 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 12.17 kg / 26.83 pounds
3 142 Gs
1.83 kg / 4.02 pounds
1826 g / 17.9 N
10.95 kg / 24.15 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 10.73 kg / 23.65 pounds
2 950 Gs
1.61 kg / 3.55 pounds
1609 g / 15.8 N
9.66 kg / 21.29 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 7.19 kg / 15.84 pounds
2 414 Gs
1.08 kg / 2.38 pounds
1078 g / 10.6 N
6.47 kg / 14.26 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 2.73 kg / 6.01 pounds
1 487 Gs
0.41 kg / 0.90 pounds
409 g / 4.0 N
2.46 kg / 5.41 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.18 kg / 0.39 pounds
379 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
27 g / 0.3 N
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
259 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
12 g / 0.1 N
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
183 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
133 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
99 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
76 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 10.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 8.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 19.91 km/h
(5.53 m/s)
0.37 J
30 mm 31.03 km/h
(8.62 m/s)
0.89 J
50 mm 39.93 km/h
(11.09 m/s)
1.48 J
100 mm 56.45 km/h
(15.68 m/s)
2.95 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 15 299 Mx 153.0 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.19 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 7.52 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 8.61 kg
(+1.09 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its max power.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.19

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020159-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

Check out also offers

This product is a very powerful plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 40x20x4 mm and a weight of 24 g, guarantees the highest quality connection. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 7.52 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 7.52 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. They work great as invisible mounts under tiles, wood, or glass. Customers often choose this model for hanging tools on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
Standardly, the MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 4 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
This model is characterized by dimensions 40x20x4 mm, which, at a weight of 24 g, makes it an element with impressive energy density. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 7.52 kg (force ~73.80 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high power of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Strengths

Apart from their superior power, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They do not lose magnetism, even during nearly ten years – the decrease in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by remarkably resistant to demagnetization caused by external interference,
  • In other words, due to the metallic layer of gold, the element gains visual value,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a strong magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Possibility of detailed forming as well as optimizing to concrete conditions,
  • Wide application in future technologies – they serve a role in mass storage devices, brushless drives, medical equipment, also other advanced devices.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices

Weaknesses

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
  • Due to limitations in creating nuts and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
  • With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,

Lifting parameters

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?

The lifting capacity listed is a theoretical maximum value conducted under specific, ideal conditions:
  • with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
  • whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
  • characterized by smoothness
  • under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
  • under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • in stable room temperature

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

Please note that the magnet holding will differ influenced by elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Gap (between the magnet and the metal), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
  • Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Base massiveness – insufficiently thick plate causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be lost to the other side.
  • Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
  • Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.

Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Demagnetization risk

Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Data carriers

Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.

Mechanical processing

Mechanical processing of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Respect the power

Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can react.

Precision electronics

GPS units and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.

Life threat

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.

Serious injuries

Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

Risk of cracking

Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.

Skin irritation risks

Certain individuals experience a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause a rash. It is best to wear protective gloves.

Keep away from children

Absolutely keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.

Danger! More info about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98