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MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020159

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811657

5.00

length

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

24 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

7.52 kg / 73.80 N

Magnetic Induction

168.28 mT / 1683 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

17.96 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

14.60 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Product card - MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020159
GTIN/EAN 5906301811657
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 24 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 7.52 kg / 73.80 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 168.28 mT / 1683 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the assembly - report

Presented values represent the result of a engineering simulation. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ. Use these data as a supplementary guide for designers.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 1683 Gs
168.3 mT
7.52 kg / 16.58 LBS
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
warning
1 mm 1613 Gs
161.3 mT
6.91 kg / 15.24 LBS
6913.8 g / 67.8 N
warning
2 mm 1524 Gs
152.4 mT
6.17 kg / 13.61 LBS
6172.9 g / 60.6 N
warning
3 mm 1423 Gs
142.3 mT
5.38 kg / 11.86 LBS
5379.4 g / 52.8 N
warning
5 mm 1207 Gs
120.7 mT
3.87 kg / 8.53 LBS
3869.8 g / 38.0 N
warning
10 mm 744 Gs
74.4 mT
1.47 kg / 3.24 LBS
1469.3 g / 14.4 N
weak grip
15 mm 455 Gs
45.5 mT
0.55 kg / 1.21 LBS
550.7 g / 5.4 N
weak grip
20 mm 288 Gs
28.8 mT
0.22 kg / 0.49 LBS
220.3 g / 2.2 N
weak grip
30 mm 129 Gs
12.9 mT
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
44.4 g / 0.4 N
weak grip
50 mm 38 Gs
3.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3.8 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Slippage load (wall)
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.50 kg / 3.32 LBS
1504.0 g / 14.8 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.38 kg / 3.05 LBS
1382.0 g / 13.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.23 kg / 2.72 LBS
1234.0 g / 12.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.08 kg / 2.37 LBS
1076.0 g / 10.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.77 kg / 1.71 LBS
774.0 g / 7.6 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.29 kg / 0.65 LBS
294.0 g / 2.9 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
110.0 g / 1.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
44.0 g / 0.4 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.26 kg / 4.97 LBS
2256.0 g / 22.1 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.50 kg / 3.32 LBS
1504.0 g / 14.8 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.75 kg / 1.66 LBS
752.0 g / 7.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.76 kg / 8.29 LBS
3760.0 g / 36.9 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.75 kg / 1.66 LBS
752.0 g / 7.4 N
1 mm
25%
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
2 mm
50%
3.76 kg / 8.29 LBS
3760.0 g / 36.9 N
3 mm
75%
5.64 kg / 12.43 LBS
5640.0 g / 55.3 N
5 mm
100%
7.52 kg / 16.58 LBS
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
10 mm
100%
7.52 kg / 16.58 LBS
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
11 mm
100%
7.52 kg / 16.58 LBS
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
12 mm
100%
7.52 kg / 16.58 LBS
7520.0 g / 73.8 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 7.52 kg / 16.58 LBS
7520.0 g / 73.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 7.35 kg / 16.21 LBS
7354.6 g / 72.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 7.19 kg / 15.85 LBS
7189.1 g / 70.5 N
80 °C -6.6% 7.02 kg / 15.48 LBS
7023.7 g / 68.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 5.35 kg / 11.80 LBS
5354.2 g / 52.5 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 13.96 kg / 30.78 LBS
2 997 Gs
2.09 kg / 4.62 LBS
2094 g / 20.5 N
N/A
1 mm 13.44 kg / 29.64 LBS
3 302 Gs
2.02 kg / 4.45 LBS
2017 g / 19.8 N
12.10 kg / 26.68 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 12.84 kg / 28.30 LBS
3 227 Gs
1.93 kg / 4.25 LBS
1926 g / 18.9 N
11.55 kg / 25.47 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 12.17 kg / 26.83 LBS
3 142 Gs
1.83 kg / 4.02 LBS
1826 g / 17.9 N
10.95 kg / 24.15 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 10.73 kg / 23.65 LBS
2 950 Gs
1.61 kg / 3.55 LBS
1609 g / 15.8 N
9.66 kg / 21.29 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 7.19 kg / 15.84 LBS
2 414 Gs
1.08 kg / 2.38 LBS
1078 g / 10.6 N
6.47 kg / 14.26 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 2.73 kg / 6.01 LBS
1 487 Gs
0.41 kg / 0.90 LBS
409 g / 4.0 N
2.46 kg / 5.41 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
379 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
27 g / 0.3 N
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
259 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12 g / 0.1 N
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
183 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
133 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
99 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
76 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 10.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 8.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 19.91 km/h
(5.53 m/s)
0.37 J
30 mm 31.03 km/h
(8.62 m/s)
0.89 J
50 mm 39.93 km/h
(11.09 m/s)
1.48 J
100 mm 56.45 km/h
(15.68 m/s)
2.95 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 15 299 Mx 153.0 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.19 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 7.52 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 8.61 kg
(+1.09 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.19

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020159-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Field Strength

Other deals

Model MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 features a flat shape and professional pulling force, making it an ideal solution for building separators and machines. As a magnetic bar with high power (approx. 7.52 kg), this product is available immediately from our warehouse in Poland. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
The key to success is sliding the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 40x20x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
They constitute a key element in the production of generators and material handling systems. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 7.52 kg), they are ideal as hidden locks in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 40 mm (length), 20 mm (width), and 4 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 7.52 kg (force ~73.80 N), which, with such a compact shape, proves the high power of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Pros

Apart from their strong magnetic energy, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (according to literature),
  • They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
  • A magnet with a smooth nickel surface has better aesthetics,
  • Magnets possess impressive magnetic induction on the outer side,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of individual creating and adjusting to individual applications,
  • Significant place in high-tech industry – they are used in magnetic memories, electric motors, medical equipment, also industrial machines.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications

Weaknesses

Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Limited possibility of creating threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,

Holding force characteristics

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat it depends on?

Magnet power was determined for ideal contact conditions, assuming:
  • using a sheet made of mild steel, functioning as a circuit closing element
  • possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with a surface cleaned and smooth
  • without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
  • for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at standard ambient temperature

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

In practice, the real power depends on a number of factors, presented from most significant:
  • Distance – the presence of any layer (rust, dirt, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Direction of force – highest force is available only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the surface is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Plate thickness – insufficiently thick plate causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be wasted to the other side.
  • Steel type – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which improves force. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
  • Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was determined by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.

Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Crushing risk

Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.

Protective goggles

Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.

Electronic hazard

Equipment safety: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and delicate electronics (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).

Impact on smartphones

Note: rare earth magnets produce a field that disrupts precision electronics. Keep a separation from your mobile, device, and GPS.

Allergy Warning

Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or select coated magnets.

Dust explosion hazard

Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.

Respect the power

Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even experienced users. Plan your moves and respect their force.

Life threat

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.

Choking Hazard

Absolutely store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are life-threatening.

Demagnetization risk

Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and strength.

Warning! Looking for details? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98