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MPL 40x10x18 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020149

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811558

length

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

18 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

54 g

Magnetization Direction

→ diametrical

Load capacity

16.72 kg / 164.01 N

Magnetic Induction

540.48 mT / 5405 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

18.45 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

15.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Specifications along with structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated with our online calculation tool.

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Detailed specification - MPL 40x10x18 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x10x18 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020149
GTIN/EAN 5906301811558
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 18 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 54 g
Magnetization Direction → diametrical
Load capacity ~ ? 16.72 kg / 164.01 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 540.48 mT / 5405 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 40x10x18 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the product - report

The following values are the outcome of a mathematical simulation. Values are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a reference point for designers.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5402 Gs
540.2 mT
16.72 kg / 36.86 lbs
16720.0 g / 164.0 N
dangerous!
1 mm 4664 Gs
466.4 mT
12.46 kg / 27.48 lbs
12464.6 g / 122.3 N
dangerous!
2 mm 3970 Gs
397.0 mT
9.03 kg / 19.90 lbs
9028.7 g / 88.6 N
medium risk
3 mm 3362 Gs
336.2 mT
6.48 kg / 14.28 lbs
6476.4 g / 63.5 N
medium risk
5 mm 2432 Gs
243.2 mT
3.39 kg / 7.47 lbs
3388.5 g / 33.2 N
medium risk
10 mm 1220 Gs
122.0 mT
0.85 kg / 1.88 lbs
853.2 g / 8.4 N
low risk
15 mm 703 Gs
70.3 mT
0.28 kg / 0.62 lbs
282.9 g / 2.8 N
low risk
20 mm 440 Gs
44.0 mT
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
111.1 g / 1.1 N
low risk
30 mm 203 Gs
20.3 mT
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
23.6 g / 0.2 N
low risk
50 mm 64 Gs
6.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2.4 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Sliding load (vertical surface)
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.34 kg / 7.37 lbs
3344.0 g / 32.8 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.49 kg / 5.49 lbs
2492.0 g / 24.4 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.81 kg / 3.98 lbs
1806.0 g / 17.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.30 kg / 2.86 lbs
1296.0 g / 12.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.68 kg / 1.49 lbs
678.0 g / 6.7 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
170.0 g / 1.7 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.12 lbs
56.0 g / 0.5 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22.0 g / 0.2 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
5.02 kg / 11.06 lbs
5016.0 g / 49.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
3.34 kg / 7.37 lbs
3344.0 g / 32.8 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.67 kg / 3.69 lbs
1672.0 g / 16.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
8.36 kg / 18.43 lbs
8360.0 g / 82.0 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.84 kg / 1.84 lbs
836.0 g / 8.2 N
1 mm
13%
2.09 kg / 4.61 lbs
2090.0 g / 20.5 N
2 mm
25%
4.18 kg / 9.22 lbs
4180.0 g / 41.0 N
3 mm
38%
6.27 kg / 13.82 lbs
6270.0 g / 61.5 N
5 mm
63%
10.45 kg / 23.04 lbs
10450.0 g / 102.5 N
10 mm
100%
16.72 kg / 36.86 lbs
16720.0 g / 164.0 N
11 mm
100%
16.72 kg / 36.86 lbs
16720.0 g / 164.0 N
12 mm
100%
16.72 kg / 36.86 lbs
16720.0 g / 164.0 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 16.72 kg / 36.86 lbs
16720.0 g / 164.0 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 16.35 kg / 36.05 lbs
16352.2 g / 160.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 15.98 kg / 35.24 lbs
15984.3 g / 156.8 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 15.62 kg / 34.43 lbs
15616.5 g / 153.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 11.90 kg / 26.25 lbs
11904.6 g / 116.8 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 71.96 kg / 158.65 lbs
5 928 Gs
10.79 kg / 23.80 lbs
10794 g / 105.9 N
N/A
1 mm 62.49 kg / 137.76 lbs
10 068 Gs
9.37 kg / 20.66 lbs
9373 g / 91.9 N
56.24 kg / 123.98 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 53.65 kg / 118.27 lbs
9 328 Gs
8.05 kg / 17.74 lbs
8047 g / 78.9 N
48.28 kg / 106.44 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 45.76 kg / 100.88 lbs
8 615 Gs
6.86 kg / 15.13 lbs
6864 g / 67.3 N
41.18 kg / 90.79 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 32.92 kg / 72.58 lbs
7 308 Gs
4.94 kg / 10.89 lbs
4938 g / 48.4 N
29.63 kg / 65.32 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 14.58 kg / 32.15 lbs
4 864 Gs
2.19 kg / 4.82 lbs
2188 g / 21.5 N
13.13 kg / 28.94 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 3.67 kg / 8.10 lbs
2 441 Gs
0.55 kg / 1.21 lbs
551 g / 5.4 N
3.30 kg / 7.29 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.21 kg / 0.46 lbs
585 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
32 g / 0.3 N
0.19 kg / 0.42 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
406 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.03 lbs
15 g / 0.1 N
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
293 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.10 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
217 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
165 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
128 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 13.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 18.30 km/h
(5.08 m/s)
0.70 J
30 mm 30.76 km/h
(8.55 m/s)
1.97 J
50 mm 39.69 km/h
(11.02 m/s)
3.28 J
100 mm 56.12 km/h
(15.59 m/s)
6.56 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 21 285 Mx 212.9 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.79 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 40x10x18 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 16.72 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 19.14 kg
(+2.42 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only ~20% of its max power.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.79

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020149-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Induction

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This product is a very powerful magnet in the shape of a plate made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 40x10x18 mm and a weight of 54 g, guarantees the highest quality connection. This magnetic block with a force of 164.01 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. To separate the MPL 40x10x18 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 40x10x18 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as magnetic separators and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 16.72 kg), they are ideal as closers in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 40x10x18 / N38 model is magnetized through the thickness (dimension 18 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (40x10 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 40 mm (length), 10 mm (width), and 18 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 16.72 kg (force ~164.01 N), which, with such a compact shape, proves the high power of the material. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Benefits

Besides their remarkable pulling force, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They retain magnetic properties for nearly 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (based on simulations),
  • Magnets very well protect themselves against demagnetization caused by external fields,
  • Thanks to the elegant finish, the plating of nickel, gold-plated, or silver gives an visually attractive appearance,
  • They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of accurate creating as well as adjusting to specific conditions,
  • Significant place in modern technologies – they find application in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, medical equipment, and industrial machines.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications

Weaknesses

Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
  • Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Due to limitations in creating nuts and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities

Lifting parameters

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat it depends on?

Breakaway force was defined for the most favorable conditions, taking into account:
  • with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
  • whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
  • with an ground contact surface
  • with direct contact (no impurities)
  • during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
  • at ambient temperature room level

Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors

It is worth knowing that the working load will differ subject to the following factors, in order of importance:
  • Gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), because even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
  • Angle of force application – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Base massiveness – insufficiently thick plate causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
  • Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity was measured by applying a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Sensitization to coating

Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact and select versions in plastic housing.

Crushing force

Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Machining danger

Dust created during cutting of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.

Phone sensors

A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a device to prevent breaking the sensors.

Fragile material

Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Life threat

Life threat: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.

Keep away from children

These products are not toys. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a severe health hazard and requires immediate surgery.

Keep away from computers

Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.

Respect the power

Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.

Power loss in heat

Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and pulling force.

Caution! Learn more about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98