MPL 40x10x18 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020149
GTIN: 5906301811558
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
18 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
54 g
Magnetization Direction
→ diametrical
Load capacity
16.72 kg / 164.01 N
Magnetic Induction
540.48 mT / 5405 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
18.45 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
15.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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MPL 40x10x18 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics MPL 40x10x18 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020149 |
| GTIN | 5906301811558 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 18 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | → diametrical |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 16.72 kg / 164.01 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 540.48 mT / 5405 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? | 1220-1260 | T |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [Min. - Max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [Min. - Max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅Cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | Mpa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | Mpa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 106 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
The following data represent the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5402 Gs
540.2 mT
|
16.72 kg / 16720.0 g
164.0 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
4664 Gs
466.4 mT
|
12.46 kg / 12464.6 g
122.3 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
3970 Gs
397.0 mT
|
9.03 kg / 9028.7 g
88.6 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
3362 Gs
336.2 mT
|
6.48 kg / 6476.4 g
63.5 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
2432 Gs
243.2 mT
|
3.39 kg / 3388.5 g
33.2 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
1220 Gs
122.0 mT
|
0.85 kg / 853.2 g
8.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
703 Gs
70.3 mT
|
0.28 kg / 282.9 g
2.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
440 Gs
44.0 mT
|
0.11 kg / 111.1 g
1.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
203 Gs
20.3 mT
|
0.02 kg / 23.6 g
0.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
64 Gs
6.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 2.4 g
0.0 N
|
weak grip |
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.34 kg / 3344.0 g
32.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.49 kg / 2492.0 g
24.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.81 kg / 1806.0 g
17.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.30 kg / 1296.0 g
12.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.68 kg / 678.0 g
6.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.17 kg / 170.0 g
1.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 56.0 g
0.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 22.0 g
0.2 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 4.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.02 kg / 5016.0 g
49.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.34 kg / 3344.0 g
32.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.67 kg / 1672.0 g
16.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
8.36 kg / 8360.0 g
82.0 N
|
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.84 kg / 836.0 g
8.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.09 kg / 2090.0 g
20.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.18 kg / 4180.0 g
41.0 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
10.45 kg / 10450.0 g
102.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
16.72 kg / 16720.0 g
164.0 N
|
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
16.72 kg / 16720.0 g
164.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
16.35 kg / 16352.2 g
160.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
15.98 kg / 15984.3 g
156.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
15.62 kg / 15616.5 g
153.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
11.90 kg / 11904.6 g
116.8 N
|
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg) (N-S) | Repulsion (kg) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
71.96 kg / 71962 g
705.9 N
5 928 Gs
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
62.49 kg / 62486 g
613.0 N
10 068 Gs
|
56.24 kg / 56237 g
551.7 N
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
53.65 kg / 53647 g
526.3 N
9 328 Gs
|
48.28 kg / 48282 g
473.6 N
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
45.76 kg / 45759 g
448.9 N
8 615 Gs
|
41.18 kg / 41183 g
404.0 N
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
32.92 kg / 32921 g
323.0 N
7 308 Gs
|
29.63 kg / 29629 g
290.7 N
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
14.58 kg / 14584 g
143.1 N
4 864 Gs
|
13.13 kg / 13125 g
128.8 N
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
3.67 kg / 3672 g
36.0 N
2 441 Gs
|
3.30 kg / 3305 g
32.4 N
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.21 kg / 211 g
2.1 N
585 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 190 g
1.9 N
~0 Gs
|
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
18.30 km/h
(5.08 m/s)
|
0.70 J | |
| 30 mm |
30.76 km/h
(8.55 m/s)
|
1.97 J | |
| 50 mm |
39.69 km/h
(11.02 m/s)
|
3.28 J | |
| 100 mm |
56.12 km/h
(15.59 m/s)
|
6.56 J |
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Parameter | Value | Jedn. SI / Opis |
|---|---|---|
| Strumień (Flux) | 21 285 Mx | 212.9 µWb |
| Współczynnik Pc | 0.79 | Wysoki (Stabilny) |
MPL 40x10x18 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 16.72 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
19.14 kg
(+2.42 kg Buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
Other products
Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose magnetism, even after around ten years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- Thanks to the elegant finish, the plating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an modern appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet remains very high,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to modularity in forming and the capacity to modify to individual projects,
- Universal use in future technologies – they are commonly used in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, and industrial machines.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We recommend casing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- on a block made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be wasted into the air.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface structure – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Handling rules
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets attract from a long distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can move away.
Operating temperature
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Health Danger
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
No play value
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing intestinal necrosis. Store out of reach of kids and pets.
Bodily injuries
Large magnets can break fingers instantly. Never place your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
Compass and GPS
A powerful magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Electronic devices
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Do not drill into magnets
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Magnet fragility
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Sensitization to coating
A percentage of the population have a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause skin redness. We recommend wear protective gloves.
