MPL 25x2x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020509
length
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
2.25 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
2.33 kg / 22.82 N
Magnetic Induction
558.90 mT / 5589 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.713 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.580 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical details - MPL 25x2x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 25x2x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020509 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 2.25 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.33 kg / 22.82 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 558.90 mT / 5589 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the magnet - report
Presented data represent the result of a mathematical simulation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5574 Gs
557.4 mT
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
2599 Gs
259.9 mT
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
506.6 g / 5.0 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
1392 Gs
139.2 mT
|
0.15 kg / 0.32 lbs
145.3 g / 1.4 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
879 Gs
87.9 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
454 Gs
45.4 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 lbs
15.5 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
155 Gs
15.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.8 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
72 Gs
7.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.4 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
39 Gs
3.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding hold (wall)
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.47 kg / 1.03 lbs
466.0 g / 4.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
102.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
30.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.70 kg / 1.54 lbs
699.0 g / 6.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.47 kg / 1.03 lbs
466.0 g / 4.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
233.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.17 kg / 2.57 lbs
1165.0 g / 11.4 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
233.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 lbs
582.5 g / 5.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.17 kg / 2.57 lbs
1165.0 g / 11.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.75 kg / 3.85 lbs
1747.5 g / 17.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.28 kg / 5.02 lbs
2278.7 g / 22.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.23 kg / 4.91 lbs
2227.5 g / 21.9 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.18 kg / 4.80 lbs
2176.2 g / 21.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.66 kg / 3.66 lbs
1659.0 g / 16.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
9.58 kg / 21.12 lbs
5 924 Gs
|
1.44 kg / 3.17 lbs
1437 g / 14.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
4.52 kg / 9.97 lbs
7 659 Gs
|
0.68 kg / 1.49 lbs
678 g / 6.7 N
|
4.07 kg / 8.97 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
2.08 kg / 4.59 lbs
5 198 Gs
|
0.31 kg / 0.69 lbs
312 g / 3.1 N
|
1.87 kg / 4.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
1.06 kg / 2.34 lbs
3 708 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
159 g / 1.6 N
|
0.95 kg / 2.10 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
2 179 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
55 g / 0.5 N
|
0.33 kg / 0.73 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
909 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
311 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
46 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
29 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
20 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
14 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
8 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
32.47 km/h
(9.02 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 30 mm |
56.21 km/h
(15.61 m/s)
|
0.27 J | |
| 50 mm |
72.57 km/h
(20.16 m/s)
|
0.46 J | |
| 100 mm |
102.63 km/h
(28.51 m/s)
|
0.91 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 2 608 Mx | 26.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.76 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.33 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.67 kg
(+0.34 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only ~20% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.76
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They retain full power for almost 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
- Neodymium magnets prove to be highly resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external field sources,
- A magnet with a smooth gold surface looks better,
- Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a small area, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- In view of the possibility of flexible shaping and customization to unique needs, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which makes them more universal,
- Versatile presence in innovative solutions – they are utilized in magnetic memories, electric drive systems, advanced medical instruments, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- We recommend cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Clearance – existence of any layer (rust, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – highest force is available only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Warnings
Pacemakers
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
This is not a toy
Always keep magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Combustion hazard
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Sensitization to coating
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If redness occurs, immediately stop working with magnets and wear gloves.
Magnetic media
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Handling guide
Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even professionals. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their power.
Threat to navigation
A strong magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
Finger safety
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Fragile material
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Permanent damage
Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and pulling force.
