MPL 25x2x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020509
- length
- 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 2 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 6 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 2.25 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
0.713 zł with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.580 zł net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
Call us now
+48 22 499 98 98
alternatively get in touch using
form
through our site.
Weight along with appearance of magnets can be checked with our
online calculation tool.
Order by 14:00 and we’ll ship today!
Product card - MPL 25x2x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 25x2x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020509 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 2.25 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.33 kg / 22.82 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 558.90 mT / 5589 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - data
Presented data represent the direct effect of a physical simulation. Results were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may differ from theoretical values. Use these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5574 Gs
557.4 mT
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
2599 Gs
259.9 mT
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
506.6 g / 5.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1392 Gs
139.2 mT
|
0.15 kg / 0.32 lbs
145.3 g / 1.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
879 Gs
87.9 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
454 Gs
45.4 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 lbs
15.5 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
155 Gs
15.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.8 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
72 Gs
7.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.4 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
39 Gs
3.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear force (wall)
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.47 kg / 1.03 lbs
466.0 g / 4.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
102.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
30.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.70 kg / 1.54 lbs
699.0 g / 6.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.47 kg / 1.03 lbs
466.0 g / 4.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
233.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.17 kg / 2.57 lbs
1165.0 g / 11.4 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
233.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 lbs
582.5 g / 5.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.17 kg / 2.57 lbs
1165.0 g / 11.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.75 kg / 3.85 lbs
1747.5 g / 17.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.28 kg / 5.02 lbs
2278.7 g / 22.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.23 kg / 4.91 lbs
2227.5 g / 21.9 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.18 kg / 4.80 lbs
2176.2 g / 21.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.66 kg / 3.66 lbs
1659.0 g / 16.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
9.58 kg / 21.12 lbs
5 924 Gs
|
1.44 kg / 3.17 lbs
1437 g / 14.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
4.52 kg / 9.97 lbs
7 659 Gs
|
0.68 kg / 1.49 lbs
678 g / 6.7 N
|
4.07 kg / 8.97 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
2.08 kg / 4.59 lbs
5 198 Gs
|
0.31 kg / 0.69 lbs
312 g / 3.1 N
|
1.87 kg / 4.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
1.06 kg / 2.34 lbs
3 708 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
159 g / 1.6 N
|
0.95 kg / 2.10 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
2 179 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
55 g / 0.5 N
|
0.33 kg / 0.73 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
909 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
311 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
46 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
29 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
20 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
14 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
8 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
13.77 km/h
(3.83 m/s)
|
0.02 J | |
| 30 mm |
13.80 km/h
(3.83 m/s)
|
0.02 J | |
| 50 mm |
13.80 km/h
(3.83 m/s)
|
0.02 J | |
| 100 mm |
13.80 km/h
(3.83 m/s)
|
0.02 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 2 608 Mx | 26.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.76 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 25x2x6 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.33 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.67 kg
(+0.34 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.76
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They have constant strength, and over nearly ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- Magnets very well protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- Thanks to the shimmering finish, the surface of nickel, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an clean appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet turns out to be maximum,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Due to the possibility of flexible forming and customization to individualized solutions, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a broad palette of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Huge importance in innovative solutions – they find application in mass storage devices, electric motors, diagnostic systems, also complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what contributes to it?
- on a block made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a surface perfectly flat
- without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- in stable room temperature
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Load vector – maximum parameter is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
- Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal factor – high temperature reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed using a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Keep away from electronics
GPS units and mobile phones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.
Heat sensitivity
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Risk of cracking
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Health Danger
Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Bodily injuries
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Do not underestimate power
Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Do not give to children
NdFeB magnets are not toys. Swallowing a few magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a severe health hazard and requires urgent medical intervention.
Dust explosion hazard
Powder produced during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Avoid contact if allergic
Studies show that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or opt for coated magnets.
Keep away from computers
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
