MPL 25x10x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020387
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811862
length
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
5.63 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
4.14 kg / 40.56 N
Magnetic Induction
230.69 mT / 2307 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
3.57 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
2.90 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MPL 25x10x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 25x10x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020387 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811862 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.63 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 4.14 kg / 40.56 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.69 mT / 2307 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the assembly - technical parameters
These values constitute the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2306 Gs
230.6 mT
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
2050 Gs
205.0 mT
|
3.27 kg / 7.21 pounds
3272.4 g / 32.1 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
1752 Gs
175.2 mT
|
2.39 kg / 5.27 pounds
2388.9 g / 23.4 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
1463 Gs
146.3 mT
|
1.67 kg / 3.68 pounds
1667.1 g / 16.4 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
1000 Gs
100.0 mT
|
0.78 kg / 1.72 pounds
779.2 g / 7.6 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
416 Gs
41.6 mT
|
0.13 kg / 0.30 pounds
134.4 g / 1.3 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
200 Gs
20.0 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
31.0 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
108 Gs
10.8 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9.0 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
40 Gs
4.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.3 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
10 Gs
1.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Vertical hold (vertical surface)
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.83 kg / 1.83 pounds
828.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.65 kg / 1.44 pounds
654.0 g / 6.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.48 kg / 1.05 pounds
478.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.33 kg / 0.74 pounds
334.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.34 pounds
156.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
26.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.24 kg / 2.74 pounds
1242.0 g / 12.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.83 kg / 1.83 pounds
828.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
414.0 g / 4.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.07 kg / 4.56 pounds
2070.0 g / 20.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
414.0 g / 4.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.04 kg / 2.28 pounds
1035.0 g / 10.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.07 kg / 4.56 pounds
2070.0 g / 20.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.10 kg / 6.85 pounds
3105.0 g / 30.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
4.05 kg / 8.93 pounds
4048.9 g / 39.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.96 kg / 8.73 pounds
3957.8 g / 38.8 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
3.87 kg / 8.52 pounds
3866.8 g / 37.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.95 kg / 6.50 pounds
2947.7 g / 28.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
8.20 kg / 18.07 pounds
3 767 Gs
|
1.23 kg / 2.71 pounds
1230 g / 12.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
7.38 kg / 16.27 pounds
4 377 Gs
|
1.11 kg / 2.44 pounds
1107 g / 10.9 N
|
6.64 kg / 14.65 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
6.48 kg / 14.28 pounds
4 101 Gs
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 pounds
972 g / 9.5 N
|
5.83 kg / 12.86 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
5.58 kg / 12.30 pounds
3 805 Gs
|
0.84 kg / 1.84 pounds
837 g / 8.2 N
|
5.02 kg / 11.07 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
3.97 kg / 8.74 pounds
3 208 Gs
|
0.59 kg / 1.31 pounds
595 g / 5.8 N
|
3.57 kg / 7.87 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.54 kg / 3.40 pounds
2 001 Gs
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
231 g / 2.3 N
|
1.39 kg / 3.06 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.27 kg / 0.59 pounds
831 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
40 g / 0.4 N
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
127 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
80 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
54 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
38 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
27 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
20 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
27.90 km/h
(7.75 m/s)
|
0.17 J | |
| 30 mm |
47.38 km/h
(13.16 m/s)
|
0.49 J | |
| 50 mm |
61.15 km/h
(16.99 m/s)
|
0.81 J | |
| 100 mm |
86.48 km/h
(24.02 m/s)
|
1.62 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 928 Mx | 59.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.25 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 25x10x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 4.14 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
4.74 kg
(+0.60 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.25
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
View also products
Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They retain magnetic properties for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- The use of an aesthetic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of individual modeling as well as optimizing to atypical needs,
- Fundamental importance in electronics industry – they are used in mass storage devices, electric motors, medical devices, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in small dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions
Limitations
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Lifting parameters
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what affects it?
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with an ground contact surface
- with zero gap (no paint)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be lost to the other side.
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Protect data
Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Bodily injuries
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Permanent damage
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Respect the power
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.
Warning for allergy sufferers
A percentage of the population experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to a rash. We strongly advise wear protective gloves.
Swallowing risk
Strictly keep magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Dust explosion hazard
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Implant safety
People with a ICD must maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the life-saving device.
Keep away from electronics
Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a strong magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.
Shattering risk
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
