MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020113
GTIN: 5906301811190
length
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.45 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.88 kg / 8.65 N
Magnetic Induction
274.96 mT / 2750 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.246 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.200 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020113 |
| GTIN | 5906301811190 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.45 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.88 kg / 8.65 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 274.96 mT / 2750 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? | 1220-1260 | T |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [Min. - Max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [Min. - Max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅Cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | Mpa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | Mpa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 106 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the magnet - technical parameters
These data are the result of a mathematical analysis. Values are based on algorithms for the material NdFeB. Operational performance might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2747 Gs
274.7 mT
|
0.88 kg / 880.0 g
8.6 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
1882 Gs
188.2 mT
|
0.41 kg / 413.1 g
4.1 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
1175 Gs
117.5 mT
|
0.16 kg / 161.0 g
1.6 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
746 Gs
74.6 mT
|
0.06 kg / 64.9 g
0.6 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
337 Gs
33.7 mT
|
0.01 kg / 13.3 g
0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
77 Gs
7.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.7 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
27 Gs
2.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.1 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
12 Gs
1.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.18 kg / 176.0 g
1.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 82.0 g
0.8 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 32.0 g
0.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 12.0 g
0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 2.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.26 kg / 264.0 g
2.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.18 kg / 176.0 g
1.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.09 kg / 88.0 g
0.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.44 kg / 440.0 g
4.3 N
|
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 88.0 g
0.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.22 kg / 220.0 g
2.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.44 kg / 440.0 g
4.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.88 kg / 880.0 g
8.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.88 kg / 880.0 g
8.6 N
|
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.88 kg / 880.0 g
8.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.86 kg / 860.6 g
8.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.84 kg / 841.3 g
8.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.82 kg / 821.9 g
8.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.63 kg / 626.6 g
6.1 N
|
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg) (N-S) | Repulsion (kg) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4.47 kg / 4468 g
43.8 N
12 379 Gs
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
0.41 kg / 413 g
4.1 N
4 661 Gs
|
0.37 kg / 372 g
3.6 N
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.16 kg / 161 g
1.6 N
3 764 Gs
|
0.14 kg / 145 g
1.4 N
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.06 kg / 65 g
0.6 N
2 978 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 58 g
0.6 N
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.01 kg / 13 g
0.1 N
1 864 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 12 g
0.1 N
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.00 kg / 1 g
0.0 N
675 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
154 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
13 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
|
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
44.62 km/h
(12.39 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
77.25 km/h
(21.46 m/s)
|
0.10 J | |
| 50 mm |
99.72 km/h
(27.70 m/s)
|
0.17 J | |
| 100 mm |
141.03 km/h
(39.18 m/s)
|
0.35 J |
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | Jedn. SI / Opis |
|---|---|---|
| Strumień (Flux) | 1 104 Mx | 11.0 µWb |
| Współczynnik Pc | 0.30 | Niski (Płaski) |
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.88 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.01 kg
(+0.13 kg Buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
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Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Besides their magnetic performance, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
- They do not lose magnetism, even over around 10 years – the decrease in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a smooth silver surface is more attractive,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to modularity in shaping and the ability to customize to client solutions,
- Versatile presence in modern industrial fields – they find application in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, medical equipment, as well as modern systems.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons of neodymium magnets: application proposals
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We suggest cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?
Magnet power was determined for optimal configuration, assuming:
- on a plate made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with a plane free of scratches
- with total lack of distance (without paint)
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at ambient temperature room level
What influences lifting capacity in practice
Please note that the application force may be lower influenced by the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
- Distance – the presence of any layer (rust, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Metal type – not every steel attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the attraction effect.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Thermal factor – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
* Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap {between} the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Magnets are brittle
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Sensitization to coating
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
Machining danger
Machining of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Caution required
Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and respect their force.
Precision electronics
An intense magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.
Do not give to children
These products are not toys. Eating a few magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which poses a direct threat to life and requires immediate surgery.
Thermal limits
Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Bone fractures
Large magnets can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Implant safety
Individuals with a heart stimulator should maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the functioning of the life-saving device.
Threat to electronics
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
Safety First!
Learn more about hazards in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
