MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020113
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811190
length
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.45 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.88 kg / 8.65 N
Magnetic Induction
274.96 mT / 2750 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.246 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.200 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020113 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811190 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.45 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.88 kg / 8.65 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 274.96 mT / 2750 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the product - report
These information represent the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2747 Gs
274.7 mT
|
0.88 kg / 1.94 LBS
880.0 g / 8.6 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
1882 Gs
188.2 mT
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 LBS
413.1 g / 4.1 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
1175 Gs
117.5 mT
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
161.0 g / 1.6 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
746 Gs
74.6 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
64.9 g / 0.6 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
337 Gs
33.7 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13.3 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
77 Gs
7.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.7 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
27 Gs
2.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
12 Gs
1.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Vertical force (vertical surface)
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
176.0 g / 1.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 LBS
264.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
176.0 g / 1.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
88.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 LBS
440.0 g / 4.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
88.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 LBS
220.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 LBS
440.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.66 kg / 1.46 LBS
660.0 g / 6.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.88 kg / 1.94 LBS
880.0 g / 8.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.88 kg / 1.94 LBS
880.0 g / 8.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.88 kg / 1.94 LBS
880.0 g / 8.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.88 kg / 1.94 LBS
880.0 g / 8.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.88 kg / 1.94 LBS
880.0 g / 8.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.86 kg / 1.90 LBS
860.6 g / 8.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.84 kg / 1.85 LBS
841.3 g / 8.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.82 kg / 1.81 LBS
821.9 g / 8.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.63 kg / 1.38 LBS
626.6 g / 6.1 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1.86 kg / 4.10 LBS
4 229 Gs
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
279 g / 2.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.34 kg / 2.95 LBS
4 661 Gs
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 LBS
201 g / 2.0 N
|
1.21 kg / 2.66 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.87 kg / 1.93 LBS
3 764 Gs
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
131 g / 1.3 N
|
0.79 kg / 1.73 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.55 kg / 1.21 LBS
2 978 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
82 g / 0.8 N
|
0.49 kg / 1.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.21 kg / 0.47 LBS
1 864 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
32 g / 0.3 N
|
0.19 kg / 0.43 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
675 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
154 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
13 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
8 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
44.62 km/h
(12.39 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
77.25 km/h
(21.46 m/s)
|
0.10 J | |
| 50 mm |
99.72 km/h
(27.70 m/s)
|
0.17 J | |
| 100 mm |
141.03 km/h
(39.18 m/s)
|
0.35 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 104 Mx | 11.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.30 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 10x4x1.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.88 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.01 kg
(+0.13 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.30
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose strength, even during nearly ten years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (theoretically),
- Neodymium magnets prove to be highly resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external field sources,
- By applying a shiny coating of nickel, the element presents an aesthetic look,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Due to the possibility of free molding and customization to individualized solutions, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Significant place in modern industrial fields – they are used in mass storage devices, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions
Cons
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mechanism.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small elements of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- with the application of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- with an polished contact surface
- without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at ambient temperature room level
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Clearance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Cards and drives
Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.
Mechanical processing
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Conscious usage
Use magnets with awareness. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their power.
Danger to pacemakers
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Hand protection
Large magnets can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two strong magnets.
Maximum temperature
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Swallowing risk
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Store out of reach of children and animals.
Shattering risk
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets leads to them cracking into shards.
Allergy Warning
Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, refrain from direct skin contact and opt for coated magnets.
Precision electronics
A strong magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
