MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030249
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812258
Diameter
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
10.4/5.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
46.23 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
9.47 kg / 92.86 N
Magnetic Induction
150.36 mT / 1504 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
27.00 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Physical properties - MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030249 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812258 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 10.4/5.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 46.23 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 9.47 kg / 92.86 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 150.36 mT / 1504 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - data
These information constitute the outcome of a physical calculation. Results are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1289 Gs
128.9 mT
|
9.47 kg / 20.88 lbs
9470.0 g / 92.9 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
1265 Gs
126.5 mT
|
9.12 kg / 20.11 lbs
9120.9 g / 89.5 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
1232 Gs
123.2 mT
|
8.66 kg / 19.10 lbs
8662.7 g / 85.0 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
1193 Gs
119.3 mT
|
8.12 kg / 17.90 lbs
8121.3 g / 79.7 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
1099 Gs
109.9 mT
|
6.89 kg / 15.18 lbs
6887.8 g / 67.6 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
825 Gs
82.5 mT
|
3.88 kg / 8.56 lbs
3882.0 g / 38.1 N
|
strong |
| 15 mm |
580 Gs
58.0 mT
|
1.92 kg / 4.22 lbs
1915.5 g / 18.8 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
399 Gs
39.9 mT
|
0.91 kg / 2.00 lbs
908.3 g / 8.9 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
195 Gs
19.5 mT
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 lbs
217.6 g / 2.1 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
61 Gs
6.1 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
21.0 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear force (vertical surface)
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.89 kg / 4.18 lbs
1894.0 g / 18.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.82 kg / 4.02 lbs
1824.0 g / 17.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.73 kg / 3.82 lbs
1732.0 g / 17.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.62 kg / 3.58 lbs
1624.0 g / 15.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.38 kg / 3.04 lbs
1378.0 g / 13.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.78 kg / 1.71 lbs
776.0 g / 7.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.85 lbs
384.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.18 kg / 0.40 lbs
182.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.10 lbs
44.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.84 kg / 6.26 lbs
2841.0 g / 27.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.89 kg / 4.18 lbs
1894.0 g / 18.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.95 kg / 2.09 lbs
947.0 g / 9.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.74 kg / 10.44 lbs
4735.0 g / 46.5 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.95 kg / 2.09 lbs
947.0 g / 9.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.37 kg / 5.22 lbs
2367.5 g / 23.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.74 kg / 10.44 lbs
4735.0 g / 46.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
7.10 kg / 15.66 lbs
7102.5 g / 69.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.47 kg / 20.88 lbs
9470.0 g / 92.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
9.47 kg / 20.88 lbs
9470.0 g / 92.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
9.47 kg / 20.88 lbs
9470.0 g / 92.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
9.47 kg / 20.88 lbs
9470.0 g / 92.9 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
9.47 kg / 20.88 lbs
9470.0 g / 92.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
9.26 kg / 20.42 lbs
9261.7 g / 90.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
9.05 kg / 19.96 lbs
9053.3 g / 88.8 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.84 kg / 19.50 lbs
8845.0 g / 86.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.74 kg / 14.86 lbs
6742.6 g / 66.1 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
10.73 kg / 23.65 lbs
2 424 Gs
|
1.61 kg / 3.55 lbs
1609 g / 15.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
10.55 kg / 23.25 lbs
2 555 Gs
|
1.58 kg / 3.49 lbs
1582 g / 15.5 N
|
9.49 kg / 20.93 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
10.33 kg / 22.78 lbs
2 529 Gs
|
1.55 kg / 3.42 lbs
1550 g / 15.2 N
|
9.30 kg / 20.50 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
10.09 kg / 22.23 lbs
2 499 Gs
|
1.51 kg / 3.34 lbs
1513 g / 14.8 N
|
9.08 kg / 20.01 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
9.52 kg / 20.98 lbs
2 427 Gs
|
1.43 kg / 3.15 lbs
1427 g / 14.0 N
|
8.56 kg / 18.88 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
7.80 kg / 17.20 lbs
2 198 Gs
|
1.17 kg / 2.58 lbs
1170 g / 11.5 N
|
7.02 kg / 15.48 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
4.40 kg / 9.69 lbs
1 650 Gs
|
0.66 kg / 1.45 lbs
660 g / 6.5 N
|
3.96 kg / 8.72 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.49 kg / 1.09 lbs
553 Gs
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
74 g / 0.7 N
|
0.44 kg / 0.98 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.25 kg / 0.54 lbs
391 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
37 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
282 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
19 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
209 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
158 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
121 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 12.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 10.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.75 km/h
(4.93 m/s)
|
0.56 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.36 km/h
(7.04 m/s)
|
1.15 J | |
| 50 mm |
32.32 km/h
(8.98 m/s)
|
1.86 J | |
| 100 mm |
45.65 km/h
(12.68 m/s)
|
3.72 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 17 767 Mx | 177.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.17 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MP 40x10.4/5.5x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 9.47 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
10.84 kg
(+1.37 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.17
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They have stable power, and over around 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- Magnets effectively protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- In other words, due to the glossy surface of silver, the element looks attractive,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of detailed machining as well as modifying to individual applications,
- Universal use in high-tech industry – they find application in data components, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, and modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in small dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions
Weaknesses
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets decrease their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- We suggest cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- with the use of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- in stable room temperature
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Distance – existence of foreign body (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – highest force is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is usually many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Base massiveness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
- Metal type – not every steel attracts identically. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Risk of cracking
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets leads to them breaking into small pieces.
Physical harm
Big blocks can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Allergy Warning
It is widely known that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from direct skin contact and opt for versions in plastic housing.
GPS Danger
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the operation of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a device to avoid damaging the sensors.
Thermal limits
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Implant safety
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Electronic hazard
Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Mechanical processing
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Danger to the youngest
NdFeB magnets are not toys. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Powerful field
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
