MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030195
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812128
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
7 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
9 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
30.54 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
14.82 kg / 145.39 N
Magnetic Induction
362.13 mT / 3621 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
12.55 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
10.20 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030195 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812128 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 7 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 9 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 30.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 14.82 kg / 145.39 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 362.13 mT / 3621 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
These information are the outcome of a mathematical simulation. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ. Please consider these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 LBS
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
12.52 kg / 27.60 LBS
12519.6 g / 122.8 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
10.43 kg / 22.98 LBS
10425.5 g / 102.3 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
8.59 kg / 18.93 LBS
8586.1 g / 84.2 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
5.68 kg / 12.52 LBS
5678.0 g / 55.7 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
1.91 kg / 4.21 LBS
1907.5 g / 18.7 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 LBS
673.1 g / 6.6 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.58 LBS
265.0 g / 2.6 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
56.2 g / 0.6 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.9 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.96 kg / 6.53 LBS
2964.0 g / 29.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.50 kg / 5.52 LBS
2504.0 g / 24.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.09 kg / 4.60 LBS
2086.0 g / 20.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.72 kg / 3.79 LBS
1718.0 g / 16.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.14 kg / 2.50 LBS
1136.0 g / 11.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.84 LBS
382.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.30 LBS
134.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.45 kg / 9.80 LBS
4446.0 g / 43.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.96 kg / 6.53 LBS
2964.0 g / 29.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.48 kg / 3.27 LBS
1482.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.41 kg / 16.34 LBS
7410.0 g / 72.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
741.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.85 kg / 4.08 LBS
1852.5 g / 18.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.71 kg / 8.17 LBS
3705.0 g / 36.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.56 kg / 12.25 LBS
5557.5 g / 54.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.26 kg / 20.42 LBS
9262.5 g / 90.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 LBS
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 LBS
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 LBS
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
14.82 kg / 32.67 LBS
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
14.49 kg / 31.95 LBS
14494.0 g / 142.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
14.17 kg / 31.23 LBS
14167.9 g / 139.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
13.84 kg / 30.52 LBS
13841.9 g / 135.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
10.55 kg / 23.26 LBS
10551.8 g / 103.5 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
74.73 kg / 164.76 LBS
6 082 Gs
|
11.21 kg / 24.71 LBS
11210 g / 110.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
68.86 kg / 151.81 LBS
11 091 Gs
|
10.33 kg / 22.77 LBS
10329 g / 101.3 N
|
61.97 kg / 136.63 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
63.13 kg / 139.18 LBS
10 620 Gs
|
9.47 kg / 20.88 LBS
9470 g / 92.9 N
|
56.82 kg / 125.26 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
57.70 kg / 127.20 LBS
10 153 Gs
|
8.65 kg / 19.08 LBS
8654 g / 84.9 N
|
51.93 kg / 114.48 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
47.77 kg / 105.31 LBS
9 238 Gs
|
7.17 kg / 15.80 LBS
7165 g / 70.3 N
|
42.99 kg / 94.78 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
28.63 kg / 63.12 LBS
7 152 Gs
|
4.29 kg / 9.47 LBS
4295 g / 42.1 N
|
25.77 kg / 56.81 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
9.62 kg / 21.21 LBS
4 145 Gs
|
1.44 kg / 3.18 LBS
1443 g / 14.2 N
|
8.66 kg / 19.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.59 kg / 1.29 LBS
1 024 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
88 g / 0.9 N
|
0.53 kg / 1.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
712 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
43 g / 0.4 N
|
0.26 kg / 0.56 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
23.94 km/h
(6.65 m/s)
|
0.68 J | |
| 30 mm |
38.57 km/h
(10.71 m/s)
|
1.75 J | |
| 50 mm |
49.69 km/h
(13.80 m/s)
|
2.91 J | |
| 100 mm |
70.25 km/h
(19.52 m/s)
|
5.82 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 22 495 Mx | 225.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.05 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 14.82 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
16.97 kg
(+2.15 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.05
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetism drop due to external magnetic sources,
- By covering with a shiny coating of nickel, the element gains an professional look,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the ability of free shaping and customization to custom solutions, magnetic components can be created in a broad palette of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Wide application in modern industrial fields – they find application in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, medical equipment, as well as other advanced devices.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a steel housing, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- Limited possibility of creating threads in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is casing - mounting mechanism.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- with zero gap (without paint)
- under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Direction of force – highest force is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is usually many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Plate material – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was determined using a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Thermal limits
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Warning for heart patients
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Magnetic interference
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, device, and navigation systems.
Nickel coating and allergies
Some people experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact can result in an allergic reaction. We strongly advise use safety gloves.
Fire warning
Powder created during cutting of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Hand protection
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Beware of splinters
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Magnetic media
Device Safety: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).
No play value
Absolutely store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Caution required
Before starting, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
