MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030195
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812128
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
7 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
9 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
30.54 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
14.82 kg / 145.39 N
Magnetic Induction
362.13 mT / 3621 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
12.55 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
10.20 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030195 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812128 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 7 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 9 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 30.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 14.82 kg / 145.39 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 362.13 mT / 3621 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the product - technical parameters
These values represent the outcome of a engineering analysis. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 lbs
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
12.52 kg / 27.60 lbs
12519.6 g / 122.8 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
10.43 kg / 22.98 lbs
10425.5 g / 102.3 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
8.59 kg / 18.93 lbs
8586.1 g / 84.2 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
5.68 kg / 12.52 lbs
5678.0 g / 55.7 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
1.91 kg / 4.21 lbs
1907.5 g / 18.7 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 lbs
673.1 g / 6.6 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.58 lbs
265.0 g / 2.6 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.12 lbs
56.2 g / 0.6 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.9 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.96 kg / 6.53 lbs
2964.0 g / 29.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.50 kg / 5.52 lbs
2504.0 g / 24.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.09 kg / 4.60 lbs
2086.0 g / 20.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.72 kg / 3.79 lbs
1718.0 g / 16.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.14 kg / 2.50 lbs
1136.0 g / 11.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.84 lbs
382.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.30 lbs
134.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.45 kg / 9.80 lbs
4446.0 g / 43.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.96 kg / 6.53 lbs
2964.0 g / 29.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.48 kg / 3.27 lbs
1482.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.41 kg / 16.34 lbs
7410.0 g / 72.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 lbs
741.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.85 kg / 4.08 lbs
1852.5 g / 18.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.71 kg / 8.17 lbs
3705.0 g / 36.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.56 kg / 12.25 lbs
5557.5 g / 54.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.26 kg / 20.42 lbs
9262.5 g / 90.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 lbs
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 lbs
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 lbs
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
14.82 kg / 32.67 lbs
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
14.49 kg / 31.95 lbs
14494.0 g / 142.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
14.17 kg / 31.23 lbs
14167.9 g / 139.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
13.84 kg / 30.52 lbs
13841.9 g / 135.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
10.55 kg / 23.26 lbs
10551.8 g / 103.5 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
74.73 kg / 164.76 lbs
6 082 Gs
|
11.21 kg / 24.71 lbs
11210 g / 110.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
68.86 kg / 151.81 lbs
11 091 Gs
|
10.33 kg / 22.77 lbs
10329 g / 101.3 N
|
61.97 kg / 136.63 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
63.13 kg / 139.18 lbs
10 620 Gs
|
9.47 kg / 20.88 lbs
9470 g / 92.9 N
|
56.82 kg / 125.26 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
57.70 kg / 127.20 lbs
10 153 Gs
|
8.65 kg / 19.08 lbs
8654 g / 84.9 N
|
51.93 kg / 114.48 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
47.77 kg / 105.31 lbs
9 238 Gs
|
7.17 kg / 15.80 lbs
7165 g / 70.3 N
|
42.99 kg / 94.78 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
28.63 kg / 63.12 lbs
7 152 Gs
|
4.29 kg / 9.47 lbs
4295 g / 42.1 N
|
25.77 kg / 56.81 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
9.62 kg / 21.21 lbs
4 145 Gs
|
1.44 kg / 3.18 lbs
1443 g / 14.2 N
|
8.66 kg / 19.09 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.59 kg / 1.29 lbs
1 024 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
88 g / 0.9 N
|
0.53 kg / 1.16 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.28 kg / 0.62 lbs
712 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
43 g / 0.4 N
|
0.26 kg / 0.56 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
23.94 km/h
(6.65 m/s)
|
0.68 J | |
| 30 mm |
38.57 km/h
(10.71 m/s)
|
1.75 J | |
| 50 mm |
49.69 km/h
(13.80 m/s)
|
2.91 J | |
| 100 mm |
70.25 km/h
(19.52 m/s)
|
5.82 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 22 495 Mx | 225.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.05 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 14.82 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
16.97 kg
(+2.15 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.05
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They have constant strength, and over nearly 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetism drop as a result of opposing magnetic fields,
- Thanks to the reflective finish, the coating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver gives an aesthetic appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet remains maximum,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of exact forming and adjusting to concrete applications,
- Universal use in modern industrial fields – they are commonly used in data components, brushless drives, medical devices, as well as industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mount.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small components of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Pull force analysis
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what it depends on?
- on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap (between the magnet and the metal), because even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface quality – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was determined with the use of a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Skin irritation risks
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid touching magnets with bare hands and choose coated magnets.
Power loss in heat
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Dust is flammable
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Handling rules
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Pinching danger
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so great that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Risk of cracking
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets will cause them cracking into small pieces.
Health Danger
Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Cards and drives
Data protection: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
Do not give to children
Product intended for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Store away from kids and pets.
GPS Danger
Navigation devices and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
