MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030195
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812128
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
7 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
9 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
30.54 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
14.82 kg / 145.39 N
Magnetic Induction
362.13 mT / 3621 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
12.55 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
10.20 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030195 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812128 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 7 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 9 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 30.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 14.82 kg / 145.39 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 362.13 mT / 3621 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the product - report
These information represent the outcome of a mathematical simulation. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 LBS
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
12.52 kg / 27.60 LBS
12519.6 g / 122.8 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
10.43 kg / 22.98 LBS
10425.5 g / 102.3 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
8.59 kg / 18.93 LBS
8586.1 g / 84.2 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
5.68 kg / 12.52 LBS
5678.0 g / 55.7 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
1.91 kg / 4.21 LBS
1907.5 g / 18.7 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 LBS
673.1 g / 6.6 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.58 LBS
265.0 g / 2.6 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
56.2 g / 0.6 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.9 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear capacity (wall)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.96 kg / 6.53 LBS
2964.0 g / 29.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.50 kg / 5.52 LBS
2504.0 g / 24.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.09 kg / 4.60 LBS
2086.0 g / 20.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.72 kg / 3.79 LBS
1718.0 g / 16.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.14 kg / 2.50 LBS
1136.0 g / 11.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.84 LBS
382.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.30 LBS
134.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.45 kg / 9.80 LBS
4446.0 g / 43.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.96 kg / 6.53 LBS
2964.0 g / 29.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.48 kg / 3.27 LBS
1482.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.41 kg / 16.34 LBS
7410.0 g / 72.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
741.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.85 kg / 4.08 LBS
1852.5 g / 18.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.71 kg / 8.17 LBS
3705.0 g / 36.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.56 kg / 12.25 LBS
5557.5 g / 54.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.26 kg / 20.42 LBS
9262.5 g / 90.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 LBS
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 LBS
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 LBS
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
14.82 kg / 32.67 LBS
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
14.49 kg / 31.95 LBS
14494.0 g / 142.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
14.17 kg / 31.23 LBS
14167.9 g / 139.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
13.84 kg / 30.52 LBS
13841.9 g / 135.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
10.55 kg / 23.26 LBS
10551.8 g / 103.5 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
74.73 kg / 164.76 LBS
6 082 Gs
|
11.21 kg / 24.71 LBS
11210 g / 110.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
68.86 kg / 151.81 LBS
11 091 Gs
|
10.33 kg / 22.77 LBS
10329 g / 101.3 N
|
61.97 kg / 136.63 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
63.13 kg / 139.18 LBS
10 620 Gs
|
9.47 kg / 20.88 LBS
9470 g / 92.9 N
|
56.82 kg / 125.26 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
57.70 kg / 127.20 LBS
10 153 Gs
|
8.65 kg / 19.08 LBS
8654 g / 84.9 N
|
51.93 kg / 114.48 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
47.77 kg / 105.31 LBS
9 238 Gs
|
7.17 kg / 15.80 LBS
7165 g / 70.3 N
|
42.99 kg / 94.78 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
28.63 kg / 63.12 LBS
7 152 Gs
|
4.29 kg / 9.47 LBS
4295 g / 42.1 N
|
25.77 kg / 56.81 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
9.62 kg / 21.21 LBS
4 145 Gs
|
1.44 kg / 3.18 LBS
1443 g / 14.2 N
|
8.66 kg / 19.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.59 kg / 1.29 LBS
1 024 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
88 g / 0.9 N
|
0.53 kg / 1.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
712 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
43 g / 0.4 N
|
0.26 kg / 0.56 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
23.94 km/h
(6.65 m/s)
|
0.68 J | |
| 30 mm |
38.57 km/h
(10.71 m/s)
|
1.75 J | |
| 50 mm |
49.69 km/h
(13.80 m/s)
|
2.91 J | |
| 100 mm |
70.25 km/h
(19.52 m/s)
|
5.82 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 22 495 Mx | 225.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.05 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 14.82 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
16.97 kg
(+2.15 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just ~20% of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.05
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose magnetism, even during approximately ten years – the decrease in lifting capacity is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- The use of an aesthetic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet turns out to be very high,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the potential of accurate molding and adaptation to specialized projects, magnetic components can be modeled in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Wide application in modern technologies – they are commonly used in data components, electric drive systems, medical devices, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- We suggest casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Pull force analysis
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what it depends on?
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, serving as a magnetic yoke
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- with zero gap (no coatings)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel type – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
- Thermal factor – high temperature reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Hand protection
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will snap together immediately with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Be careful!
Impact on smartphones
Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.
Power loss in heat
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Data carriers
Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
Nickel coating and allergies
A percentage of the population suffer from a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to an allergic reaction. We strongly advise wear protective gloves.
Magnets are brittle
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Collision of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.
Adults only
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to intestinal necrosis. Store away from kids and pets.
Fire warning
Powder generated during machining of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Do not underestimate power
Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their power.
Pacemakers
Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
