MP 25x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030192
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812098
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
27 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
95.43 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
18.51 kg / 181.54 N
Magnetic Induction
562.34 mT / 5623 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
47.18 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
38.36 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical details - MP 25x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030192 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812098 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 27 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 95.43 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 18.51 kg / 181.54 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 562.34 mT / 5623 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - technical parameters
These data are the direct effect of a physical analysis. Values are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5716 Gs
571.6 mT
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 lbs
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
5288 Gs
528.8 mT
|
15.84 kg / 34.92 lbs
15839.8 g / 155.4 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
4861 Gs
486.1 mT
|
13.38 kg / 29.51 lbs
13384.0 g / 131.3 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
4446 Gs
444.6 mT
|
11.20 kg / 24.69 lbs
11198.0 g / 109.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
3677 Gs
367.7 mT
|
7.66 kg / 16.88 lbs
7657.5 g / 75.1 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
2216 Gs
221.6 mT
|
2.78 kg / 6.13 lbs
2782.1 g / 27.3 N
|
warning |
| 15 mm |
1354 Gs
135.4 mT
|
1.04 kg / 2.29 lbs
1037.8 g / 10.2 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
864 Gs
86.4 mT
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
423.3 g / 4.2 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
405 Gs
40.5 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 lbs
93.1 g / 0.9 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
133 Gs
13.3 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear force (vertical surface)
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.70 kg / 8.16 lbs
3702.0 g / 36.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.17 kg / 6.98 lbs
3168.0 g / 31.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.68 kg / 5.90 lbs
2676.0 g / 26.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.24 kg / 4.94 lbs
2240.0 g / 22.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.53 kg / 3.38 lbs
1532.0 g / 15.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
556.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.21 kg / 0.46 lbs
208.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.19 lbs
84.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.55 kg / 12.24 lbs
5553.0 g / 54.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.70 kg / 8.16 lbs
3702.0 g / 36.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.85 kg / 4.08 lbs
1851.0 g / 18.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.26 kg / 20.40 lbs
9255.0 g / 90.8 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.93 kg / 2.04 lbs
925.5 g / 9.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.31 kg / 5.10 lbs
2313.8 g / 22.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.63 kg / 10.20 lbs
4627.5 g / 45.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.94 kg / 15.30 lbs
6941.3 g / 68.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
11.57 kg / 25.50 lbs
11568.8 g / 113.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 lbs
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 lbs
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 lbs
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
18.51 kg / 40.81 lbs
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
18.10 kg / 39.91 lbs
18102.8 g / 177.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
17.70 kg / 39.01 lbs
17695.6 g / 173.6 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
17.29 kg / 38.11 lbs
17288.3 g / 169.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
13.18 kg / 29.05 lbs
13179.1 g / 129.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
13.99 kg / 30.83 lbs
6 064 Gs
|
2.10 kg / 4.62 lbs
2098 g / 20.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
12.97 kg / 28.59 lbs
11 008 Gs
|
1.94 kg / 4.29 lbs
1945 g / 19.1 N
|
11.67 kg / 25.73 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
11.97 kg / 26.39 lbs
10 576 Gs
|
1.80 kg / 3.96 lbs
1795 g / 17.6 N
|
10.77 kg / 23.75 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
11.02 kg / 24.29 lbs
10 146 Gs
|
1.65 kg / 3.64 lbs
1652 g / 16.2 N
|
9.91 kg / 21.86 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
9.26 kg / 20.42 lbs
9 303 Gs
|
1.39 kg / 3.06 lbs
1389 g / 13.6 N
|
8.33 kg / 18.37 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
5.79 kg / 12.76 lbs
7 353 Gs
|
0.87 kg / 1.91 lbs
868 g / 8.5 N
|
5.21 kg / 11.48 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.10 kg / 4.63 lbs
4 432 Gs
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
315 g / 3.1 N
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.32 lbs
1 159 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
811 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
589 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
440 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
338 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
265 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 18.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 14.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
15.31 km/h
(4.25 m/s)
|
0.86 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.40 km/h
(6.78 m/s)
|
2.19 J | |
| 50 mm |
31.42 km/h
(8.73 m/s)
|
3.63 J | |
| 100 mm |
44.42 km/h
(12.34 m/s)
|
7.26 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 917 Mx | 49.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.40 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 18.51 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
21.19 kg
(+2.68 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.40
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They have excellent resistance to magnetic field loss due to external magnetic sources,
- In other words, due to the shiny finish of silver, the element is aesthetically pleasing,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Due to the possibility of accurate molding and adaptation to unique projects, NdFeB magnets can be produced in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which amplifies use scope,
- Fundamental importance in high-tech industry – they find application in magnetic memories, drive modules, diagnostic systems, also multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Cons
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited ability of making nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to complex production process, their price exceeds standard values,
Pull force analysis
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what contributes to it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
- with a surface free of scratches
- with direct contact (no paint)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Clearance – existence of any layer (rust, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Implant safety
Individuals with a heart stimulator have to maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the operation of the implant.
Metal Allergy
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
Swallowing risk
Neodymium magnets are not toys. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a critical condition and necessitates immediate surgery.
Shattering risk
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Threat to navigation
An intense magnetic field disrupts the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.
Fire risk
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Maximum temperature
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Finger safety
Large magnets can break fingers instantly. Do not place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Powerful field
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.
Safe distance
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
