MP 25x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030192
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812098
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
27 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
95.43 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
18.51 kg / 181.54 N
Magnetic Induction
562.34 mT / 5623 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
47.18 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
38.36 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical specification - MP 25x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030192 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812098 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 27 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 95.43 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 18.51 kg / 181.54 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 562.34 mT / 5623 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the product - report
These information constitute the outcome of a mathematical analysis. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5716 Gs
571.6 mT
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 pounds
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
5288 Gs
528.8 mT
|
15.84 kg / 34.92 pounds
15839.8 g / 155.4 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
4861 Gs
486.1 mT
|
13.38 kg / 29.51 pounds
13384.0 g / 131.3 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
4446 Gs
444.6 mT
|
11.20 kg / 24.69 pounds
11198.0 g / 109.9 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
3677 Gs
367.7 mT
|
7.66 kg / 16.88 pounds
7657.5 g / 75.1 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
2216 Gs
221.6 mT
|
2.78 kg / 6.13 pounds
2782.1 g / 27.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
1354 Gs
135.4 mT
|
1.04 kg / 2.29 pounds
1037.8 g / 10.2 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
864 Gs
86.4 mT
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 pounds
423.3 g / 4.2 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
405 Gs
40.5 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 pounds
93.1 g / 0.9 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
133 Gs
13.3 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical load (vertical surface)
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.70 kg / 8.16 pounds
3702.0 g / 36.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.17 kg / 6.98 pounds
3168.0 g / 31.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.68 kg / 5.90 pounds
2676.0 g / 26.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.24 kg / 4.94 pounds
2240.0 g / 22.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.53 kg / 3.38 pounds
1532.0 g / 15.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.56 kg / 1.23 pounds
556.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.21 kg / 0.46 pounds
208.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.19 pounds
84.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.55 kg / 12.24 pounds
5553.0 g / 54.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.70 kg / 8.16 pounds
3702.0 g / 36.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.85 kg / 4.08 pounds
1851.0 g / 18.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.26 kg / 20.40 pounds
9255.0 g / 90.8 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.93 kg / 2.04 pounds
925.5 g / 9.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.31 kg / 5.10 pounds
2313.8 g / 22.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.63 kg / 10.20 pounds
4627.5 g / 45.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.94 kg / 15.30 pounds
6941.3 g / 68.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
11.57 kg / 25.50 pounds
11568.8 g / 113.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 pounds
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 pounds
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 pounds
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
18.51 kg / 40.81 pounds
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
18.10 kg / 39.91 pounds
18102.8 g / 177.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
17.70 kg / 39.01 pounds
17695.6 g / 173.6 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
17.29 kg / 38.11 pounds
17288.3 g / 169.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
13.18 kg / 29.05 pounds
13179.1 g / 129.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
13.99 kg / 30.83 pounds
6 064 Gs
|
2.10 kg / 4.62 pounds
2098 g / 20.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
12.97 kg / 28.59 pounds
11 008 Gs
|
1.94 kg / 4.29 pounds
1945 g / 19.1 N
|
11.67 kg / 25.73 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
11.97 kg / 26.39 pounds
10 576 Gs
|
1.80 kg / 3.96 pounds
1795 g / 17.6 N
|
10.77 kg / 23.75 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
11.02 kg / 24.29 pounds
10 146 Gs
|
1.65 kg / 3.64 pounds
1652 g / 16.2 N
|
9.91 kg / 21.86 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
9.26 kg / 20.42 pounds
9 303 Gs
|
1.39 kg / 3.06 pounds
1389 g / 13.6 N
|
8.33 kg / 18.37 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
5.79 kg / 12.76 pounds
7 353 Gs
|
0.87 kg / 1.91 pounds
868 g / 8.5 N
|
5.21 kg / 11.48 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.10 kg / 4.63 pounds
4 432 Gs
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
315 g / 3.1 N
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.32 pounds
1 159 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
811 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
589 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
440 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
338 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
265 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 18.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 14.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
15.31 km/h
(4.25 m/s)
|
0.86 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.40 km/h
(6.78 m/s)
|
2.19 J | |
| 50 mm |
31.42 km/h
(8.73 m/s)
|
3.63 J | |
| 100 mm |
44.42 km/h
(12.34 m/s)
|
7.26 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 917 Mx | 49.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.40 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 18.51 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
21.19 kg
(+2.68 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.40
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They have constant strength, and over more than 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- The use of an metallic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- In view of the ability of accurate forming and adaptation to specialized requirements, NdFeB magnets can be created in a variety of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
- Fundamental importance in electronics industry – they are commonly used in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, and modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Disadvantages
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic holder.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small elements of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what it depends on?
- on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- with direct contact (no paint)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Distance – the presence of any layer (paint, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Angle of force application – highest force is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is usually many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be escaped into the air.
- Chemical composition of the base – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Threat to navigation
Navigation devices and mobile phones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Handling guide
Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and do not underestimate their power.
Health Danger
Patients with a ICD must keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the operation of the life-saving device.
Danger to the youngest
Strictly keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.
Heat sensitivity
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its properties and strength.
Cards and drives
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Physical harm
Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Never place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Dust explosion hazard
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Skin irritation risks
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or opt for coated magnets.
Risk of cracking
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
