MP 25x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030192
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812098
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
27 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
95.43 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
18.51 kg / 181.54 N
Magnetic Induction
562.34 mT / 5623 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
47.18 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
38.36 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical data of the product - MP 25x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030192 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812098 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 27 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 95.43 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 18.51 kg / 181.54 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 562.34 mT / 5623 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the magnet - technical parameters
The following values are the direct effect of a mathematical simulation. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly differ. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5716 Gs
571.6 mT
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 lbs
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
5288 Gs
528.8 mT
|
15.84 kg / 34.92 lbs
15839.8 g / 155.4 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
4861 Gs
486.1 mT
|
13.38 kg / 29.51 lbs
13384.0 g / 131.3 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
4446 Gs
444.6 mT
|
11.20 kg / 24.69 lbs
11198.0 g / 109.9 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
3677 Gs
367.7 mT
|
7.66 kg / 16.88 lbs
7657.5 g / 75.1 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
2216 Gs
221.6 mT
|
2.78 kg / 6.13 lbs
2782.1 g / 27.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
1354 Gs
135.4 mT
|
1.04 kg / 2.29 lbs
1037.8 g / 10.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
864 Gs
86.4 mT
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
423.3 g / 4.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
405 Gs
40.5 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 lbs
93.1 g / 0.9 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
133 Gs
13.3 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.70 kg / 8.16 lbs
3702.0 g / 36.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.17 kg / 6.98 lbs
3168.0 g / 31.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.68 kg / 5.90 lbs
2676.0 g / 26.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.24 kg / 4.94 lbs
2240.0 g / 22.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.53 kg / 3.38 lbs
1532.0 g / 15.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
556.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.21 kg / 0.46 lbs
208.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.19 lbs
84.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.55 kg / 12.24 lbs
5553.0 g / 54.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.70 kg / 8.16 lbs
3702.0 g / 36.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.85 kg / 4.08 lbs
1851.0 g / 18.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.26 kg / 20.40 lbs
9255.0 g / 90.8 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.93 kg / 2.04 lbs
925.5 g / 9.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.31 kg / 5.10 lbs
2313.8 g / 22.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.63 kg / 10.20 lbs
4627.5 g / 45.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.94 kg / 15.30 lbs
6941.3 g / 68.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
11.57 kg / 25.50 lbs
11568.8 g / 113.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 lbs
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 lbs
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
18.51 kg / 40.81 lbs
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
18.51 kg / 40.81 lbs
18510.0 g / 181.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
18.10 kg / 39.91 lbs
18102.8 g / 177.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
17.70 kg / 39.01 lbs
17695.6 g / 173.6 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
17.29 kg / 38.11 lbs
17288.3 g / 169.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
13.18 kg / 29.05 lbs
13179.1 g / 129.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
13.99 kg / 30.83 lbs
6 064 Gs
|
2.10 kg / 4.62 lbs
2098 g / 20.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
12.97 kg / 28.59 lbs
11 008 Gs
|
1.94 kg / 4.29 lbs
1945 g / 19.1 N
|
11.67 kg / 25.73 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
11.97 kg / 26.39 lbs
10 576 Gs
|
1.80 kg / 3.96 lbs
1795 g / 17.6 N
|
10.77 kg / 23.75 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
11.02 kg / 24.29 lbs
10 146 Gs
|
1.65 kg / 3.64 lbs
1652 g / 16.2 N
|
9.91 kg / 21.86 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
9.26 kg / 20.42 lbs
9 303 Gs
|
1.39 kg / 3.06 lbs
1389 g / 13.6 N
|
8.33 kg / 18.37 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
5.79 kg / 12.76 lbs
7 353 Gs
|
0.87 kg / 1.91 lbs
868 g / 8.5 N
|
5.21 kg / 11.48 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.10 kg / 4.63 lbs
4 432 Gs
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
315 g / 3.1 N
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.32 lbs
1 159 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
811 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
589 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
440 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
338 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
265 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 18.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 14.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
15.31 km/h
(4.25 m/s)
|
0.86 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.40 km/h
(6.78 m/s)
|
2.19 J | |
| 50 mm |
31.42 km/h
(8.73 m/s)
|
3.63 J | |
| 100 mm |
44.42 km/h
(12.34 m/s)
|
7.26 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 917 Mx | 49.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.40 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 25x5x27 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 18.51 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
21.19 kg
(+2.68 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.40
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose magnetism, even during around ten years – the decrease in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- Thanks to the shimmering finish, the coating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an clean appearance,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of precise shaping and adjusting to defined needs,
- Wide application in modern industrial fields – they are utilized in hard drives, electric drive systems, medical devices, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We recommend casing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small components of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,
Lifting parameters
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?
- with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with an polished touching surface
- with direct contact (no coatings)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Clearance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
- Plate texture – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Do not give to children
These products are not intended for children. Eating a few magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Powerful field
Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Medical implants
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Magnetic interference
A powerful magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.
Risk of cracking
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are fragile like glass. Collision of two magnets leads to them cracking into shards.
Pinching danger
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Electronic hazard
Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Heat sensitivity
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Fire warning
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Skin irritation risks
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.
