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MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030190

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812074

5.00

Diameter

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

13 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

10.74 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

4.14 kg / 40.57 N

Magnetic Induction

188.92 mT / 1889 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

6.77 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

5.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Specifications along with structure of a neodymium magnet can be analyzed using our force calculator.

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Product card - MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030190
GTIN/EAN 5906301812074
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 13 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 10.74 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 4.14 kg / 40.57 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 188.92 mT / 1889 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the product - report

These data represent the outcome of a mathematical analysis. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ. Use these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5777 Gs
577.7 mT
4.14 kg / 9.13 lbs
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
strong
1 mm 5310 Gs
531.0 mT
3.50 kg / 7.71 lbs
3497.4 g / 34.3 N
strong
2 mm 4846 Gs
484.6 mT
2.91 kg / 6.42 lbs
2912.4 g / 28.6 N
strong
3 mm 4397 Gs
439.7 mT
2.40 kg / 5.29 lbs
2398.5 g / 23.5 N
strong
5 mm 3576 Gs
357.6 mT
1.59 kg / 3.50 lbs
1586.2 g / 15.6 N
low risk
10 mm 2073 Gs
207.3 mT
0.53 kg / 1.17 lbs
532.9 g / 5.2 N
low risk
15 mm 1231 Gs
123.1 mT
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
188.0 g / 1.8 N
low risk
20 mm 773 Gs
77.3 mT
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
74.0 g / 0.7 N
low risk
30 mm 356 Gs
35.6 mT
0.02 kg / 0.03 lbs
15.7 g / 0.2 N
low risk
50 mm 115 Gs
11.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.6 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Shear hold (wall)
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.83 kg / 1.83 lbs
828.0 g / 8.1 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.70 kg / 1.54 lbs
700.0 g / 6.9 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.58 kg / 1.28 lbs
582.0 g / 5.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.48 kg / 1.06 lbs
480.0 g / 4.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
318.0 g / 3.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.11 kg / 0.23 lbs
106.0 g / 1.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
38.0 g / 0.4 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14.0 g / 0.1 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.24 kg / 2.74 lbs
1242.0 g / 12.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.83 kg / 1.83 lbs
828.0 g / 8.1 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.41 kg / 0.91 lbs
414.0 g / 4.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.07 kg / 4.56 lbs
2070.0 g / 20.3 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.41 kg / 0.91 lbs
414.0 g / 4.1 N
1 mm
25%
1.04 kg / 2.28 lbs
1035.0 g / 10.2 N
2 mm
50%
2.07 kg / 4.56 lbs
2070.0 g / 20.3 N
3 mm
75%
3.10 kg / 6.85 lbs
3105.0 g / 30.5 N
5 mm
100%
4.14 kg / 9.13 lbs
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
10 mm
100%
4.14 kg / 9.13 lbs
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
11 mm
100%
4.14 kg / 9.13 lbs
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
12 mm
100%
4.14 kg / 9.13 lbs
4140.0 g / 40.6 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 4.14 kg / 9.13 lbs
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 4.05 kg / 8.93 lbs
4048.9 g / 39.7 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 3.96 kg / 8.73 lbs
3957.8 g / 38.8 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 3.87 kg / 8.52 lbs
3866.8 g / 37.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 2.95 kg / 6.50 lbs
2947.7 g / 28.9 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 83.66 kg / 184.44 lbs
6 082 Gs
12.55 kg / 27.67 lbs
12549 g / 123.1 N
N/A
1 mm 77.09 kg / 169.95 lbs
11 091 Gs
11.56 kg / 25.49 lbs
11563 g / 113.4 N
69.38 kg / 152.95 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 70.68 kg / 155.81 lbs
10 620 Gs
10.60 kg / 23.37 lbs
10601 g / 104.0 N
63.61 kg / 140.23 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 64.59 kg / 142.40 lbs
10 153 Gs
9.69 kg / 21.36 lbs
9689 g / 95.0 N
58.13 kg / 128.16 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 53.48 kg / 117.90 lbs
9 238 Gs
8.02 kg / 17.68 lbs
8022 g / 78.7 N
48.13 kg / 106.11 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 32.05 kg / 70.66 lbs
7 152 Gs
4.81 kg / 10.60 lbs
4808 g / 47.2 N
28.85 kg / 63.60 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 10.77 kg / 23.74 lbs
4 145 Gs
1.62 kg / 3.56 lbs
1615 g / 15.8 N
9.69 kg / 21.37 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.66 kg / 1.45 lbs
1 024 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
99 g / 1.0 N
0.59 kg / 1.30 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
712 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.10 lbs
48 g / 0.5 N
0.29 kg / 0.63 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.17 kg / 0.36 lbs
514 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
25 g / 0.2 N
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
383 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14 g / 0.1 N
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
293 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
230 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 17.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 21.33 km/h
(5.93 m/s)
0.19 J
30 mm 34.38 km/h
(9.55 m/s)
0.49 J
50 mm 44.29 km/h
(12.30 m/s)
0.81 J
100 mm 62.62 km/h
(17.39 m/s)
1.62 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 24 861 Mx 248.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.02 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 4.14 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 4.74 kg
(+0.60 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Sliding resistance

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its max power.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.02

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030190-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Magnetic Field

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It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Mounting is clean and reversible, unlike gluing. This product with a force of 4.14 kg works great as a cabinet closure, speaker holder, or spacer element in devices.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 25x13x4 / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are hard but breakable and inelastic. When tightening the screw, you must maintain caution. We recommend tightening manually with a screwdriver, not an impact driver, because excessive force will cause the ring to crack. It's a good idea to use a rubber spacer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. This product is dedicated for inside building use. For outdoor applications, we recommend choosing rubberized holders or additional protection with varnish.
A screw or bolt with a thread diameter smaller than 13 mm fits this model. If the magnet does not have a chamfer (cone), we recommend using a screw with a flat or cylindrical head, or possibly using a washer. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (25 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
It is a magnetic ring with a diameter of 25 mm and thickness 4 mm. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 4.14 kg, which translates to 40.57 N in newtons. The mounting hole diameter is precisely 13 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Benefits

In addition to their magnetic efficiency, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They have stable power, and over around ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
  • They have excellent resistance to magnetic field loss when exposed to external magnetic sources,
  • In other words, due to the glossy surface of nickel, the element becomes visually attractive,
  • They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of exact machining as well as optimizing to defined needs,
  • Significant place in modern technologies – they are used in data components, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, also technologically advanced constructions.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems

Disadvantages

Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Limited possibility of making threads in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is casing - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these products can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities

Lifting parameters

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what it depends on?

Information about lifting capacity was determined for ideal contact conditions, assuming:
  • on a base made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
  • whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
  • during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
  • at room temperature

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

Please note that the application force may be lower subject to elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Clearance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Direction of force – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is usually many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the interaction with the magnet.
  • Surface structure – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Thermal factor – hot environment weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Do not underestimate power

Handle magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their power.

Warning for allergy sufferers

Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If redness appears, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.

Hand protection

Mind your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Power loss in heat

Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and pulling force.

Life threat

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Dust is flammable

Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.

Keep away from electronics

A strong magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.

Do not give to children

Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing severe trauma. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.

Magnets are brittle

NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets leads to them cracking into small pieces.

Cards and drives

Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.

Warning! Need more info? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98