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MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030190

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812074

5.00

Diameter

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

13 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

10.74 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

4.14 kg / 40.57 N

Magnetic Induction

188.92 mT / 1889 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

6.77 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

5.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical specification of the product - MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030190
GTIN/EAN 5906301812074
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 13 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 10.74 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 4.14 kg / 40.57 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 188.92 mT / 1889 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the magnet - technical parameters

Presented data constitute the outcome of a engineering calculation. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.

Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5777 Gs
577.7 mT
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
warning
1 mm 5310 Gs
531.0 mT
3.50 kg / 7.71 pounds
3497.4 g / 34.3 N
warning
2 mm 4846 Gs
484.6 mT
2.91 kg / 6.42 pounds
2912.4 g / 28.6 N
warning
3 mm 4397 Gs
439.7 mT
2.40 kg / 5.29 pounds
2398.5 g / 23.5 N
warning
5 mm 3576 Gs
357.6 mT
1.59 kg / 3.50 pounds
1586.2 g / 15.6 N
weak grip
10 mm 2073 Gs
207.3 mT
0.53 kg / 1.17 pounds
532.9 g / 5.2 N
weak grip
15 mm 1231 Gs
123.1 mT
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
188.0 g / 1.8 N
weak grip
20 mm 773 Gs
77.3 mT
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
74.0 g / 0.7 N
weak grip
30 mm 356 Gs
35.6 mT
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
15.7 g / 0.2 N
weak grip
50 mm 115 Gs
11.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.6 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding load (wall)
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.83 kg / 1.83 pounds
828.0 g / 8.1 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
700.0 g / 6.9 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.58 kg / 1.28 pounds
582.0 g / 5.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
480.0 g / 4.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
318.0 g / 3.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.11 kg / 0.23 pounds
106.0 g / 1.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
38.0 g / 0.4 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.0 g / 0.1 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.24 kg / 2.74 pounds
1242.0 g / 12.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.83 kg / 1.83 pounds
828.0 g / 8.1 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
414.0 g / 4.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.07 kg / 4.56 pounds
2070.0 g / 20.3 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
414.0 g / 4.1 N
1 mm
25%
1.04 kg / 2.28 pounds
1035.0 g / 10.2 N
2 mm
50%
2.07 kg / 4.56 pounds
2070.0 g / 20.3 N
3 mm
75%
3.10 kg / 6.85 pounds
3105.0 g / 30.5 N
5 mm
100%
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
10 mm
100%
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
11 mm
100%
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
12 mm
100%
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 4.05 kg / 8.93 pounds
4048.9 g / 39.7 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 3.96 kg / 8.73 pounds
3957.8 g / 38.8 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 3.87 kg / 8.52 pounds
3866.8 g / 37.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 2.95 kg / 6.50 pounds
2947.7 g / 28.9 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 83.66 kg / 184.44 pounds
6 082 Gs
12.55 kg / 27.67 pounds
12549 g / 123.1 N
N/A
1 mm 77.09 kg / 169.95 pounds
11 091 Gs
11.56 kg / 25.49 pounds
11563 g / 113.4 N
69.38 kg / 152.95 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 70.68 kg / 155.81 pounds
10 620 Gs
10.60 kg / 23.37 pounds
10601 g / 104.0 N
63.61 kg / 140.23 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 64.59 kg / 142.40 pounds
10 153 Gs
9.69 kg / 21.36 pounds
9689 g / 95.0 N
58.13 kg / 128.16 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 53.48 kg / 117.90 pounds
9 238 Gs
8.02 kg / 17.68 pounds
8022 g / 78.7 N
48.13 kg / 106.11 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 32.05 kg / 70.66 pounds
7 152 Gs
4.81 kg / 10.60 pounds
4808 g / 47.2 N
28.85 kg / 63.60 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 10.77 kg / 23.74 pounds
4 145 Gs
1.62 kg / 3.56 pounds
1615 g / 15.8 N
9.69 kg / 21.37 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.66 kg / 1.45 pounds
1 024 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
99 g / 1.0 N
0.59 kg / 1.30 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
712 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
48 g / 0.5 N
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.17 kg / 0.36 pounds
514 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
25 g / 0.2 N
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
383 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14 g / 0.1 N
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
293 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
230 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 17.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 21.33 km/h
(5.93 m/s)
0.19 J
30 mm 34.38 km/h
(9.55 m/s)
0.49 J
50 mm 44.29 km/h
(12.30 m/s)
0.81 J
100 mm 62.62 km/h
(17.39 m/s)
1.62 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 24 861 Mx 248.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.02 High (Stable)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 25x13x4 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 4.14 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 4.74 kg
(+0.60 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only ~20% of its nominal pull.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.02

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030190-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Field Strength

Other proposals

The ring magnet with a hole MP 25x13x4 / N38 is created for permanent mounting, where glue might fail or be insufficient. Mounting is clean and reversible, unlike gluing. It is also often used in advertising for fixing signs and in workshops for organizing tools.
This material behaves more like porcelain than steel, so it doesn't forgive mistakes during mounting. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. It's a good idea to use a flexible washer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and can be damaged when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Aesthetic mounting requires selecting the appropriate head size.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø25x4 mm and a weight of 10.74 g. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 4.14 kg, which translates to 40.57 N in newtons. The mounting hole diameter is precisely 13 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.

Pros

Besides their durability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • Their strength is maintained, and after around 10 years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
  • They do not lose their magnetic properties even under external field action,
  • By covering with a lustrous layer of nickel, the element presents an modern look,
  • Magnets possess maximum magnetic induction on the working surface,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of custom forming and adapting to concrete conditions,
  • Versatile presence in electronics industry – they find application in hard drives, electric motors, advanced medical instruments, and multitasking production systems.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Cons

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
  • Limited ability of producing threads in the magnet and complicated forms - preferred is casing - magnet mounting.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,

Pull force analysis

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat affects it?

The lifting capacity listed is a theoretical maximum value executed under the following configuration:
  • with the contact of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
  • possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
  • under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
  • in stable room temperature

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

In real-world applications, the actual lifting capacity depends on a number of factors, listed from crucial:
  • Clearance – the presence of any layer (paint, tape, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Steel thickness – insufficiently thick sheet causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Surface quality – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Serious injuries

Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Protective goggles

Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Safe operation

Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their power.

Flammability

Dust created during machining of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Health Danger

People with a heart stimulator must maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetism can stop the functioning of the implant.

Power loss in heat

Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.

Precision electronics

Be aware: neodymium magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your phone, device, and GPS.

Skin irritation risks

Some people experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching might lead to dermatitis. It is best to use protective gloves.

Electronic hazard

Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, mechanical watches).

Danger to the youngest

Always store magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.

Attention! Looking for details? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98