MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030190
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812074
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
13 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
10.74 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
4.14 kg / 40.57 N
Magnetic Induction
188.92 mT / 1889 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.77 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical details - MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030190 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812074 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 13 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 10.74 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 4.14 kg / 40.57 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 188.92 mT / 1889 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the magnet - technical parameters
Presented data constitute the result of a mathematical calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - power drop
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 LBS
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
3.50 kg / 7.71 LBS
3497.4 g / 34.3 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
2.91 kg / 6.42 LBS
2912.4 g / 28.6 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
2.40 kg / 5.29 LBS
2398.5 g / 23.5 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
1.59 kg / 3.50 LBS
1586.2 g / 15.6 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
0.53 kg / 1.17 LBS
532.9 g / 5.2 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
188.0 g / 1.8 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
74.0 g / 0.7 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 LBS
15.7 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.6 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.83 kg / 1.83 LBS
828.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.70 kg / 1.54 LBS
700.0 g / 6.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.58 kg / 1.28 LBS
582.0 g / 5.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.48 kg / 1.06 LBS
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.32 kg / 0.70 LBS
318.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.23 LBS
106.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
38.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.24 kg / 2.74 LBS
1242.0 g / 12.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.83 kg / 1.83 LBS
828.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 LBS
414.0 g / 4.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.07 kg / 4.56 LBS
2070.0 g / 20.3 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 LBS
414.0 g / 4.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.04 kg / 2.28 LBS
1035.0 g / 10.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.07 kg / 4.56 LBS
2070.0 g / 20.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.10 kg / 6.85 LBS
3105.0 g / 30.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 LBS
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 LBS
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 LBS
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 LBS
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
4.14 kg / 9.13 LBS
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
4.05 kg / 8.93 LBS
4048.9 g / 39.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.96 kg / 8.73 LBS
3957.8 g / 38.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
3.87 kg / 8.52 LBS
3866.8 g / 37.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.95 kg / 6.50 LBS
2947.7 g / 28.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
83.66 kg / 184.44 LBS
6 082 Gs
|
12.55 kg / 27.67 LBS
12549 g / 123.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
77.09 kg / 169.95 LBS
11 091 Gs
|
11.56 kg / 25.49 LBS
11563 g / 113.4 N
|
69.38 kg / 152.95 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
70.68 kg / 155.81 LBS
10 620 Gs
|
10.60 kg / 23.37 LBS
10601 g / 104.0 N
|
63.61 kg / 140.23 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
64.59 kg / 142.40 LBS
10 153 Gs
|
9.69 kg / 21.36 LBS
9689 g / 95.0 N
|
58.13 kg / 128.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
53.48 kg / 117.90 LBS
9 238 Gs
|
8.02 kg / 17.68 LBS
8022 g / 78.7 N
|
48.13 kg / 106.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
32.05 kg / 70.66 LBS
7 152 Gs
|
4.81 kg / 10.60 LBS
4808 g / 47.2 N
|
28.85 kg / 63.60 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
10.77 kg / 23.74 LBS
4 145 Gs
|
1.62 kg / 3.56 LBS
1615 g / 15.8 N
|
9.69 kg / 21.37 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.66 kg / 1.45 LBS
1 024 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
99 g / 1.0 N
|
0.59 kg / 1.30 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.32 kg / 0.70 LBS
712 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
48 g / 0.5 N
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.17 kg / 0.36 LBS
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
25 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.33 km/h
(5.93 m/s)
|
0.19 J | |
| 30 mm |
34.38 km/h
(9.55 m/s)
|
0.49 J | |
| 50 mm |
44.29 km/h
(12.30 m/s)
|
0.81 J | |
| 100 mm |
62.62 km/h
(17.39 m/s)
|
1.62 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 24 861 Mx | 248.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.02 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 4.14 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
4.74 kg
(+0.60 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.02
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also offers
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They retain attractive force for nearly ten years – the drop is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetism drop due to external fields,
- By applying a reflective coating of gold, the element presents an aesthetic look,
- Magnets are characterized by impressive magnetic induction on the active area,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Due to the potential of flexible molding and adaptation to specialized requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in a broad palette of geometric configurations, which amplifies use scope,
- Huge importance in electronics industry – they are utilized in hard drives, brushless drives, medical equipment, also multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in compact dimensions, which enables their usage in small systems
Cons
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We suggest a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small elements of these products can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, functioning as a ideal flux conductor
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by even structure
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at ambient temperature room level
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (rust, dirt, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be lost into the air.
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Impact on smartphones
Be aware: neodymium magnets produce a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Do not overheat magnets
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.
Powerful field
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can react.
Pacemakers
Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Fragile material
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Bone fractures
Big blocks can smash fingers instantly. Never put your hand between two strong magnets.
Dust explosion hazard
Dust generated during machining of magnets is flammable. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Choking Hazard
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a critical condition and requires urgent medical intervention.
Metal Allergy
Studies show that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent direct skin contact or opt for encased magnets.
Electronic devices
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
