MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030190
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812074
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
13 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
10.74 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
4.14 kg / 40.57 N
Magnetic Induction
188.92 mT / 1889 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.77 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical specification of the product - MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x13x4 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030190 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812074 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 13 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 10.74 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 4.14 kg / 40.57 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 188.92 mT / 1889 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the product - technical parameters
Presented values represent the direct effect of a mathematical simulation. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Treat these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
3.50 kg / 7.71 pounds
3497.4 g / 34.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
2.91 kg / 6.42 pounds
2912.4 g / 28.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
2.40 kg / 5.29 pounds
2398.5 g / 23.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
1.59 kg / 3.50 pounds
1586.2 g / 15.6 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
0.53 kg / 1.17 pounds
532.9 g / 5.2 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
188.0 g / 1.8 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
74.0 g / 0.7 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
15.7 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.6 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage load (vertical surface)
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.83 kg / 1.83 pounds
828.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
700.0 g / 6.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.58 kg / 1.28 pounds
582.0 g / 5.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
318.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.23 pounds
106.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
38.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.24 kg / 2.74 pounds
1242.0 g / 12.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.83 kg / 1.83 pounds
828.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
414.0 g / 4.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.07 kg / 4.56 pounds
2070.0 g / 20.3 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
414.0 g / 4.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.04 kg / 2.28 pounds
1035.0 g / 10.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.07 kg / 4.56 pounds
2070.0 g / 20.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.10 kg / 6.85 pounds
3105.0 g / 30.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
4140.0 g / 40.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
4.05 kg / 8.93 pounds
4048.9 g / 39.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.96 kg / 8.73 pounds
3957.8 g / 38.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
3.87 kg / 8.52 pounds
3866.8 g / 37.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.95 kg / 6.50 pounds
2947.7 g / 28.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
83.66 kg / 184.44 pounds
6 082 Gs
|
12.55 kg / 27.67 pounds
12549 g / 123.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
77.09 kg / 169.95 pounds
11 091 Gs
|
11.56 kg / 25.49 pounds
11563 g / 113.4 N
|
69.38 kg / 152.95 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
70.68 kg / 155.81 pounds
10 620 Gs
|
10.60 kg / 23.37 pounds
10601 g / 104.0 N
|
63.61 kg / 140.23 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
64.59 kg / 142.40 pounds
10 153 Gs
|
9.69 kg / 21.36 pounds
9689 g / 95.0 N
|
58.13 kg / 128.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
53.48 kg / 117.90 pounds
9 238 Gs
|
8.02 kg / 17.68 pounds
8022 g / 78.7 N
|
48.13 kg / 106.11 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
32.05 kg / 70.66 pounds
7 152 Gs
|
4.81 kg / 10.60 pounds
4808 g / 47.2 N
|
28.85 kg / 63.60 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
10.77 kg / 23.74 pounds
4 145 Gs
|
1.62 kg / 3.56 pounds
1615 g / 15.8 N
|
9.69 kg / 21.37 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.66 kg / 1.45 pounds
1 024 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
99 g / 1.0 N
|
0.59 kg / 1.30 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
712 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
48 g / 0.5 N
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.17 kg / 0.36 pounds
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
25 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.33 km/h
(5.93 m/s)
|
0.19 J | |
| 30 mm |
34.38 km/h
(9.55 m/s)
|
0.49 J | |
| 50 mm |
44.29 km/h
(12.30 m/s)
|
0.81 J | |
| 100 mm |
62.62 km/h
(17.39 m/s)
|
1.62 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 24 861 Mx | 248.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.02 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 25x13x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 4.14 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
4.74 kg
(+0.60 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.02
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
View also offers
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- Their power is maintained, and after approximately 10 years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- Magnets very well defend themselves against demagnetization caused by external fields,
- A magnet with a smooth nickel surface looks better,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet remains very high,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Considering the option of flexible shaping and customization to individualized requirements, NdFeB magnets can be manufactured in a wide range of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Significant place in electronics industry – they are used in HDD drives, drive modules, diagnostic systems, as well as modern systems.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- We suggest casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Pull force analysis
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what affects it?
- on a block made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
- Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Danger to pacemakers
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Heat warning
Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Protect data
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Beware of splinters
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Compass and GPS
Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.
Nickel allergy
Medical facts indicate that nickel (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. For allergy sufferers, refrain from direct skin contact and select versions in plastic housing.
Crushing risk
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Safe operation
Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Fire risk
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Adults only
Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of children and animals.
