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MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030342

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812289

5.00

Diameter

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

13.81 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

5.98 kg / 58.67 N

Magnetic Induction

230.20 mT / 2302 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

6.20 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

5.04 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical specification - MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030342
GTIN/EAN 5906301812289
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 13.81 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 5.98 kg / 58.67 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 230.20 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the product - report

Presented data constitute the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5777 Gs
577.7 mT
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
warning
1 mm 5310 Gs
531.0 mT
5.05 kg / 11.14 LBS
5051.8 g / 49.6 N
warning
2 mm 4846 Gs
484.6 mT
4.21 kg / 9.27 LBS
4206.8 g / 41.3 N
warning
3 mm 4397 Gs
439.7 mT
3.46 kg / 7.64 LBS
3464.5 g / 34.0 N
warning
5 mm 3576 Gs
357.6 mT
2.29 kg / 5.05 LBS
2291.1 g / 22.5 N
warning
10 mm 2073 Gs
207.3 mT
0.77 kg / 1.70 LBS
769.7 g / 7.6 N
weak grip
15 mm 1231 Gs
123.1 mT
0.27 kg / 0.60 LBS
271.6 g / 2.7 N
weak grip
20 mm 773 Gs
77.3 mT
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
106.9 g / 1.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 356 Gs
35.6 mT
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.7 g / 0.2 N
weak grip
50 mm 115 Gs
11.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2.4 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Slippage force (wall)
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.20 kg / 2.64 LBS
1196.0 g / 11.7 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.01 kg / 2.23 LBS
1010.0 g / 9.9 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.84 kg / 1.86 LBS
842.0 g / 8.3 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.69 kg / 1.53 LBS
692.0 g / 6.8 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.46 kg / 1.01 LBS
458.0 g / 4.5 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.34 LBS
154.0 g / 1.5 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
54.0 g / 0.5 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.0 g / 0.2 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.79 kg / 3.96 LBS
1794.0 g / 17.6 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.20 kg / 2.64 LBS
1196.0 g / 11.7 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.60 kg / 1.32 LBS
598.0 g / 5.9 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.99 kg / 6.59 LBS
2990.0 g / 29.3 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.60 kg / 1.32 LBS
598.0 g / 5.9 N
1 mm
25%
1.50 kg / 3.30 LBS
1495.0 g / 14.7 N
2 mm
50%
2.99 kg / 6.59 LBS
2990.0 g / 29.3 N
3 mm
75%
4.49 kg / 9.89 LBS
4485.0 g / 44.0 N
5 mm
100%
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
10 mm
100%
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
11 mm
100%
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
12 mm
100%
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 5.85 kg / 12.89 LBS
5848.4 g / 57.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 5.72 kg / 12.60 LBS
5716.9 g / 56.1 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 5.59 kg / 12.31 LBS
5585.3 g / 54.8 N
100 °C -28.8% 4.26 kg / 9.39 LBS
4257.8 g / 41.8 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 82.42 kg / 181.72 LBS
6 082 Gs
12.36 kg / 27.26 LBS
12364 g / 121.3 N
N/A
1 mm 75.95 kg / 167.44 LBS
11 091 Gs
11.39 kg / 25.12 LBS
11392 g / 111.8 N
68.35 kg / 150.69 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 69.63 kg / 153.51 LBS
10 620 Gs
10.44 kg / 23.03 LBS
10445 g / 102.5 N
62.67 kg / 138.16 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 63.64 kg / 140.29 LBS
10 153 Gs
9.55 kg / 21.04 LBS
9545 g / 93.6 N
57.27 kg / 126.26 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 52.69 kg / 116.16 LBS
9 238 Gs
7.90 kg / 17.42 LBS
7903 g / 77.5 N
47.42 kg / 104.54 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 31.58 kg / 69.62 LBS
7 152 Gs
4.74 kg / 10.44 LBS
4737 g / 46.5 N
28.42 kg / 62.66 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 10.61 kg / 23.39 LBS
4 145 Gs
1.59 kg / 3.51 LBS
1591 g / 15.6 N
9.55 kg / 21.05 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.65 kg / 1.43 LBS
1 024 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
97 g / 1.0 N
0.58 kg / 1.28 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.31 kg / 0.69 LBS
712 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
47 g / 0.5 N
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
514 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
24 g / 0.2 N
0.15 kg / 0.32 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
383 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14 g / 0.1 N
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
293 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
230 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 17.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 22.61 km/h
(6.28 m/s)
0.27 J
30 mm 36.44 km/h
(10.12 m/s)
0.71 J
50 mm 46.94 km/h
(13.04 m/s)
1.17 J
100 mm 66.37 km/h
(18.43 m/s)
2.35 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 24 536 Mx 245.4 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.03 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 5.98 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 6.85 kg
(+0.87 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Sliding resistance

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its nominal pull.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.03

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030342-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

Other deals

The ring-shaped magnet MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 is created for permanent mounting, where glue might fail or be insufficient. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables quick installation to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. It is also often used in advertising for fixing signs and in workshops for organizing tools.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 25x12.5x5 / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle and inelastic. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. It's a good idea to use a flexible washer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
These magnets are coated with standard Ni-Cu-Ni plating, which protects them in indoor conditions, but does not ensure full waterproofing. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
A screw or bolt with a thread diameter smaller than 12.5 mm fits this model. If the magnet does not have a chamfer (cone), we recommend using a screw with a flat or cylindrical head, or possibly using a washer. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (25 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
It is a magnetic ring with a diameter of 25 mm and thickness 5 mm. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 5.98 kg (force ~58.67 N). The mounting hole diameter is precisely 12.5 mm.
The poles are located on the planes with holes, not on the sides of the ring. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Strengths

Besides their immense pulling force, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They retain magnetic properties for around ten years – the loss is just ~1% (based on simulations),
  • Magnets very well defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
  • In other words, due to the metallic surface of gold, the element gains visual value,
  • Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which allows for strong attraction,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of individual shaping and optimizing to atypical conditions,
  • Universal use in future technologies – they find application in mass storage devices, electric drive systems, medical equipment, as well as industrial machines.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications

Limitations

Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • Due to limitations in producing threads and complex forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mount.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Lifting parameters

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what it depends on?

The specified lifting capacity represents the maximum value, recorded under laboratory conditions, specifically:
  • on a plate made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
  • possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with a plane cleaned and smooth
  • with total lack of distance (no impurities)
  • during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
  • in stable room temperature

Magnet lifting force in use – key factors

In practice, the actual lifting capacity depends on a number of factors, listed from crucial:
  • Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Material composition – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
  • Surface structure – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Lifting capacity was assessed using a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.

H&S for magnets
Danger to the youngest

Product intended for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of children and animals.

Precision electronics

Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.

Handling guide

Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.

Cards and drives

Equipment safety: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).

Allergy Warning

Medical facts indicate that nickel (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact or opt for coated magnets.

Material brittleness

Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.

Finger safety

Large magnets can smash fingers instantly. Do not place your hand between two strong magnets.

Dust explosion hazard

Powder generated during grinding of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.

Heat sensitivity

Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.

Life threat

Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.

Danger! Need more info? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98