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MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030342

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812289

5.00

Diameter

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

13.81 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

5.98 kg / 58.67 N

Magnetic Induction

230.20 mT / 2302 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

6.20 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

5.04 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Physical properties - MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030342
GTIN/EAN 5906301812289
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 13.81 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 5.98 kg / 58.67 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 230.20 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering analysis of the product - technical parameters

The following data represent the direct effect of a mathematical simulation. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5777 Gs
577.7 mT
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
warning
1 mm 5310 Gs
531.0 mT
5.05 kg / 11.14 pounds
5051.8 g / 49.6 N
warning
2 mm 4846 Gs
484.6 mT
4.21 kg / 9.27 pounds
4206.8 g / 41.3 N
warning
3 mm 4397 Gs
439.7 mT
3.46 kg / 7.64 pounds
3464.5 g / 34.0 N
warning
5 mm 3576 Gs
357.6 mT
2.29 kg / 5.05 pounds
2291.1 g / 22.5 N
warning
10 mm 2073 Gs
207.3 mT
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
769.7 g / 7.6 N
low risk
15 mm 1231 Gs
123.1 mT
0.27 kg / 0.60 pounds
271.6 g / 2.7 N
low risk
20 mm 773 Gs
77.3 mT
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
106.9 g / 1.0 N
low risk
30 mm 356 Gs
35.6 mT
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.7 g / 0.2 N
low risk
50 mm 115 Gs
11.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2.4 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Vertical capacity (vertical surface)
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.20 kg / 2.64 pounds
1196.0 g / 11.7 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.01 kg / 2.23 pounds
1010.0 g / 9.9 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.84 kg / 1.86 pounds
842.0 g / 8.3 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.69 kg / 1.53 pounds
692.0 g / 6.8 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.46 kg / 1.01 pounds
458.0 g / 4.5 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.34 pounds
154.0 g / 1.5 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
54.0 g / 0.5 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.0 g / 0.2 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.79 kg / 3.96 pounds
1794.0 g / 17.6 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.20 kg / 2.64 pounds
1196.0 g / 11.7 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.60 kg / 1.32 pounds
598.0 g / 5.9 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.99 kg / 6.59 pounds
2990.0 g / 29.3 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.60 kg / 1.32 pounds
598.0 g / 5.9 N
1 mm
25%
1.50 kg / 3.30 pounds
1495.0 g / 14.7 N
2 mm
50%
2.99 kg / 6.59 pounds
2990.0 g / 29.3 N
3 mm
75%
4.49 kg / 9.89 pounds
4485.0 g / 44.0 N
5 mm
100%
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
10 mm
100%
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
11 mm
100%
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
12 mm
100%
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 5.85 kg / 12.89 pounds
5848.4 g / 57.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 5.72 kg / 12.60 pounds
5716.9 g / 56.1 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 5.59 kg / 12.31 pounds
5585.3 g / 54.8 N
100 °C -28.8% 4.26 kg / 9.39 pounds
4257.8 g / 41.8 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 82.42 kg / 181.72 pounds
6 082 Gs
12.36 kg / 27.26 pounds
12364 g / 121.3 N
N/A
1 mm 75.95 kg / 167.44 pounds
11 091 Gs
11.39 kg / 25.12 pounds
11392 g / 111.8 N
68.35 kg / 150.69 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 69.63 kg / 153.51 pounds
10 620 Gs
10.44 kg / 23.03 pounds
10445 g / 102.5 N
62.67 kg / 138.16 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 63.64 kg / 140.29 pounds
10 153 Gs
9.55 kg / 21.04 pounds
9545 g / 93.6 N
57.27 kg / 126.26 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 52.69 kg / 116.16 pounds
9 238 Gs
7.90 kg / 17.42 pounds
7903 g / 77.5 N
47.42 kg / 104.54 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 31.58 kg / 69.62 pounds
7 152 Gs
4.74 kg / 10.44 pounds
4737 g / 46.5 N
28.42 kg / 62.66 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 10.61 kg / 23.39 pounds
4 145 Gs
1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
1591 g / 15.6 N
9.55 kg / 21.05 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.65 kg / 1.43 pounds
1 024 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
97 g / 1.0 N
0.58 kg / 1.28 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.31 kg / 0.69 pounds
712 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
47 g / 0.5 N
0.28 kg / 0.62 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.16 kg / 0.36 pounds
514 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
24 g / 0.2 N
0.15 kg / 0.32 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
383 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14 g / 0.1 N
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
293 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
230 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 17.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 22.61 km/h
(6.28 m/s)
0.27 J
30 mm 36.44 km/h
(10.12 m/s)
0.71 J
50 mm 46.94 km/h
(13.04 m/s)
1.17 J
100 mm 66.37 km/h
(18.43 m/s)
2.35 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 24 536 Mx 245.4 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.03 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 5.98 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 6.85 kg
(+0.87 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.03

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030342-2026
Measurement Calculator
Force (pull)

Field Strength

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The ring-shaped magnet MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 is created for permanent mounting, where glue might fail or be insufficient. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables easy screwing to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. This product with a force of 5.98 kg works great as a cabinet closure, speaker holder, or mounting element in devices.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 25x12.5x5 / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle and inelastic. When tightening the screw, you must maintain caution. We recommend tightening manually with a screwdriver, not an impact driver, because too much pressure will cause the ring to crack. The flat screw head should evenly press the magnet. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Aesthetic mounting requires selecting the appropriate head size.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø25x5 mm and a weight of 13.81 g. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 5.98 kg, which translates to 58.67 N in newtons. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating and is made of NdFeB material. Inner hole dimension: 12.5 mm.
The poles are located on the planes with holes, not on the sides of the ring. If you want two such magnets screwed with cones facing each other (faces) to attract, you must connect them with opposite poles (N to S). We do not offer paired sets with marked poles in this category, but they are easy to match manually.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Pros

Besides their exceptional field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (according to literature),
  • They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
  • By applying a smooth coating of silver, the element gains an modern look,
  • Magnets exhibit exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the working surface,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of individual machining and adapting to concrete applications,
  • Significant place in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in HDD drives, drive modules, advanced medical instruments, as well as industrial machines.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications

Limitations

Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a special holder, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
  • Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
  • We suggest casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Lifting parameters

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?

The lifting capacity listed is a theoretical maximum value conducted under specific, ideal conditions:
  • on a plate made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
  • possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • characterized by smoothness
  • with zero gap (no coatings)
  • under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
  • at temperature room level

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

Real force impacted by working environment parameters, including (from most important):
  • Distance – the presence of foreign body (paint, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Direction of force – maximum parameter is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is standardly many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
  • Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Temperature – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Magnet fragility

Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.

Sensitization to coating

Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, immediately stop working with magnets and wear gloves.

Keep away from electronics

Be aware: neodymium magnets generate a field that interferes with precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.

Danger to the youngest

Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Keep out of reach of children and animals.

Immense force

Handle magnets with awareness. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and respect their power.

Heat sensitivity

Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Physical harm

Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so great that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Combustion hazard

Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Magnetic media

Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).

Life threat

Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.

Safety First! Details about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98