MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030342
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812289
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
13.81 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
5.98 kg / 58.67 N
Magnetic Induction
230.20 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.20 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.04 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030342 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812289 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 12.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 13.81 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 5.98 kg / 58.67 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.20 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the product - data
Presented data constitute the outcome of a physical simulation. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
5.05 kg / 11.14 pounds
5051.8 g / 49.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
4.21 kg / 9.27 pounds
4206.8 g / 41.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
3.46 kg / 7.64 pounds
3464.5 g / 34.0 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
2.29 kg / 5.05 pounds
2291.1 g / 22.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
769.7 g / 7.6 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 pounds
271.6 g / 2.7 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
106.9 g / 1.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.7 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2.4 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear hold (wall)
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.20 kg / 2.64 pounds
1196.0 g / 11.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.01 kg / 2.23 pounds
1010.0 g / 9.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.84 kg / 1.86 pounds
842.0 g / 8.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.69 kg / 1.53 pounds
692.0 g / 6.8 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.46 kg / 1.01 pounds
458.0 g / 4.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.34 pounds
154.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.79 kg / 3.96 pounds
1794.0 g / 17.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.20 kg / 2.64 pounds
1196.0 g / 11.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.60 kg / 1.32 pounds
598.0 g / 5.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.99 kg / 6.59 pounds
2990.0 g / 29.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.60 kg / 1.32 pounds
598.0 g / 5.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.50 kg / 3.30 pounds
1495.0 g / 14.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.99 kg / 6.59 pounds
2990.0 g / 29.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.49 kg / 9.89 pounds
4485.0 g / 44.0 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
5.85 kg / 12.89 pounds
5848.4 g / 57.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
5.72 kg / 12.60 pounds
5716.9 g / 56.1 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
5.59 kg / 12.31 pounds
5585.3 g / 54.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
4.26 kg / 9.39 pounds
4257.8 g / 41.8 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
82.42 kg / 181.72 pounds
6 082 Gs
|
12.36 kg / 27.26 pounds
12364 g / 121.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
75.95 kg / 167.44 pounds
11 091 Gs
|
11.39 kg / 25.12 pounds
11392 g / 111.8 N
|
68.35 kg / 150.69 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
69.63 kg / 153.51 pounds
10 620 Gs
|
10.44 kg / 23.03 pounds
10445 g / 102.5 N
|
62.67 kg / 138.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
63.64 kg / 140.29 pounds
10 153 Gs
|
9.55 kg / 21.04 pounds
9545 g / 93.6 N
|
57.27 kg / 126.26 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
52.69 kg / 116.16 pounds
9 238 Gs
|
7.90 kg / 17.42 pounds
7903 g / 77.5 N
|
47.42 kg / 104.54 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
31.58 kg / 69.62 pounds
7 152 Gs
|
4.74 kg / 10.44 pounds
4737 g / 46.5 N
|
28.42 kg / 62.66 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
10.61 kg / 23.39 pounds
4 145 Gs
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
1591 g / 15.6 N
|
9.55 kg / 21.05 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.65 kg / 1.43 pounds
1 024 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
97 g / 1.0 N
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.31 kg / 0.69 pounds
712 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
47 g / 0.5 N
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.16 kg / 0.36 pounds
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
24 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.32 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.61 km/h
(6.28 m/s)
|
0.27 J | |
| 30 mm |
36.44 km/h
(10.12 m/s)
|
0.71 J | |
| 50 mm |
46.94 km/h
(13.04 m/s)
|
1.17 J | |
| 100 mm |
66.37 km/h
(18.43 m/s)
|
2.35 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 24 536 Mx | 245.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.03 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 5.98 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
6.85 kg
(+0.87 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.03
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also offers
Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose power, even after around ten years – the reduction in lifting capacity is only ~1% (according to tests),
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by remarkably resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external interference,
- By covering with a shiny coating of gold, the element acquires an professional look,
- Magnets have impressive magnetic induction on the active area,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of detailed modeling and adapting to defined requirements,
- Huge importance in future technologies – they are used in data components, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, also complex engineering applications.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Limitations
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- We suggest casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what contributes to it?
- on a plate made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- with a thickness minimum 10 mm
- with a surface cleaned and smooth
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at standard ambient temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Material type – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Heat sensitivity
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Respect the power
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Danger to the youngest
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a direct threat to life and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Implant safety
Patients with a ICD must maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the implant.
Sensitization to coating
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or select versions in plastic housing.
Safe distance
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Dust is flammable
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Precision electronics
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Beware of splinters
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching shards into the air. Wear goggles.
Bodily injuries
Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Do not place your hand between two strong magnets.
