MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030342
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812289
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
13.81 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
5.98 kg / 58.67 N
Magnetic Induction
230.20 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.20 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.04 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical specification of the product - MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x12.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030342 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812289 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 12.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 13.81 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 5.98 kg / 58.67 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.20 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the assembly - data
These information constitute the outcome of a engineering simulation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
5.05 kg / 11.14 LBS
5051.8 g / 49.6 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
4.21 kg / 9.27 LBS
4206.8 g / 41.3 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
3.46 kg / 7.64 LBS
3464.5 g / 34.0 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
2.29 kg / 5.05 LBS
2291.1 g / 22.5 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 LBS
769.7 g / 7.6 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 LBS
271.6 g / 2.7 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
106.9 g / 1.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.7 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2.4 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.20 kg / 2.64 LBS
1196.0 g / 11.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.01 kg / 2.23 LBS
1010.0 g / 9.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.84 kg / 1.86 LBS
842.0 g / 8.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.69 kg / 1.53 LBS
692.0 g / 6.8 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.46 kg / 1.01 LBS
458.0 g / 4.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.34 LBS
154.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.79 kg / 3.96 LBS
1794.0 g / 17.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.20 kg / 2.64 LBS
1196.0 g / 11.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.60 kg / 1.32 LBS
598.0 g / 5.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.99 kg / 6.59 LBS
2990.0 g / 29.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.60 kg / 1.32 LBS
598.0 g / 5.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.50 kg / 3.30 LBS
1495.0 g / 14.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.99 kg / 6.59 LBS
2990.0 g / 29.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.49 kg / 9.89 LBS
4485.0 g / 44.0 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
5980.0 g / 58.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
5.85 kg / 12.89 LBS
5848.4 g / 57.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
5.72 kg / 12.60 LBS
5716.9 g / 56.1 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
5.59 kg / 12.31 LBS
5585.3 g / 54.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
4.26 kg / 9.39 LBS
4257.8 g / 41.8 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
82.42 kg / 181.72 LBS
6 082 Gs
|
12.36 kg / 27.26 LBS
12364 g / 121.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
75.95 kg / 167.44 LBS
11 091 Gs
|
11.39 kg / 25.12 LBS
11392 g / 111.8 N
|
68.35 kg / 150.69 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
69.63 kg / 153.51 LBS
10 620 Gs
|
10.44 kg / 23.03 LBS
10445 g / 102.5 N
|
62.67 kg / 138.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
63.64 kg / 140.29 LBS
10 153 Gs
|
9.55 kg / 21.04 LBS
9545 g / 93.6 N
|
57.27 kg / 126.26 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
52.69 kg / 116.16 LBS
9 238 Gs
|
7.90 kg / 17.42 LBS
7903 g / 77.5 N
|
47.42 kg / 104.54 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
31.58 kg / 69.62 LBS
7 152 Gs
|
4.74 kg / 10.44 LBS
4737 g / 46.5 N
|
28.42 kg / 62.66 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
10.61 kg / 23.39 LBS
4 145 Gs
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 LBS
1591 g / 15.6 N
|
9.55 kg / 21.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.65 kg / 1.43 LBS
1 024 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
97 g / 1.0 N
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.31 kg / 0.69 LBS
712 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
47 g / 0.5 N
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
24 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.32 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.61 km/h
(6.28 m/s)
|
0.27 J | |
| 30 mm |
36.44 km/h
(10.12 m/s)
|
0.71 J | |
| 50 mm |
46.94 km/h
(13.04 m/s)
|
1.17 J | |
| 100 mm |
66.37 km/h
(18.43 m/s)
|
2.35 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 24 536 Mx | 245.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.03 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 5.98 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
6.85 kg
(+0.87 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.03
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetic field loss when exposed to external fields,
- A magnet with a metallic silver surface has an effective appearance,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the possibility of free shaping and adaptation to unique solutions, magnetic components can be manufactured in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
- Key role in advanced technology sectors – they are utilized in hard drives, drive modules, medical devices, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mount.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small components of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Lifting parameters
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what affects it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
- at standard ambient temperature
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Metal type – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Electronic hazard
Intense magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Implant safety
Health Alert: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Choking Hazard
These products are not intended for children. Eating a few magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Sensitization to coating
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If redness occurs, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Handling rules
Before use, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Material brittleness
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Combustion hazard
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Heat sensitivity
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Compass and GPS
Be aware: rare earth magnets produce a field that disrupts precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Physical harm
Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
