MW 5x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010082
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810810
- Diameter Ø
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 1 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 0.15 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
0.1500 zł net / pcs
0.1845 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical data - MW 5x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 5x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010082 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810810 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.15 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.32 kg / 3.12 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 229.95 mT / 2300 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - technical parameters
These values constitute the outcome of a physical simulation. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MW 5x1 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2298 Gs
229.8 mT
|
0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
320.0 g / 3.1 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
1570 Gs
157.0 mT
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
149.5 g / 1.5 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
890 Gs
89.0 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
48.0 g / 0.5 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
495 Gs
49.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14.8 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
178 Gs
17.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.9 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
31 Gs
3.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
10 Gs
1.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
0 Gs
0.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear force (wall)
MW 5x1 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
64.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
30.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 5x1 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 lbs
96.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
64.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
160.0 g / 1.6 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 5x1 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
80.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
160.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 lbs
240.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
320.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
320.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
320.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
320.0 g / 3.1 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 5x1 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
320.0 g / 3.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.31 kg / 0.69 lbs
313.0 g / 3.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.31 kg / 0.67 lbs
305.9 g / 3.0 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.30 kg / 0.66 lbs
298.9 g / 2.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.23 kg / 0.50 lbs
227.8 g / 2.2 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MW 5x1 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
0.64 kg / 1.41 lbs
3 860 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 lbs
96 g / 0.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
0.47 kg / 1.04 lbs
3 948 Gs
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
71 g / 0.7 N
|
0.42 kg / 0.94 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.30 kg / 0.66 lbs
3 141 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 lbs
45 g / 0.4 N
|
0.27 kg / 0.59 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.17 kg / 0.38 lbs
2 388 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
26 g / 0.3 N
|
0.16 kg / 0.34 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
1 322 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
355 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
62 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 5x1 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 5x1 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
25.02 km/h
(6.95 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.03 km/h
(6.95 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 50 mm |
25.03 km/h
(6.95 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 100 mm |
25.03 km/h
(6.95 m/s)
|
0.00 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 5x1 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 5x1 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 524 Mx | 5.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.29 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 5x1 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.32 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.37 kg
(+0.05 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They retain full power for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- The use of an metallic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- Magnets have exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the surface,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Considering the ability of precise shaping and adaptation to custom needs, magnetic components can be manufactured in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which amplifies use scope,
- Versatile presence in high-tech industry – they are used in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, medical equipment, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which allows their use in small systems
Disadvantages
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Limited ability of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - recommended is a housing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what it depends on?
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- with direct contact (no coatings)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the plate), as even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Do not underestimate power
Use magnets with awareness. Their huge power can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their force.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Some people suffer from a sensitization to nickel, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching can result in dermatitis. We recommend wear safety gloves.
Keep away from computers
Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
Flammability
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
GPS and phone interference
An intense magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
Physical harm
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!
Thermal limits
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Shattering risk
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Health Danger
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Do not give to children
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Swallowing multiple magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a critical condition and necessitates immediate surgery.
