AM Magnetyczny zbieracz / N38 - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080499
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.230 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.000 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical details - AM Magnetyczny zbieracz / N38 - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM Magnetyczny zbieracz / N38 - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080499 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They have constant strength, and over nearly ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- Neodymium magnets remain remarkably resistant to demagnetization caused by magnetic disturbances,
- Thanks to the reflective finish, the plating of nickel, gold, or silver-plated gives an elegant appearance,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- In view of the possibility of flexible forming and customization to custom solutions, magnetic components can be manufactured in a wide range of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Key role in innovative solutions – they find application in computer drives, brushless drives, diagnostic systems, also other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in small dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Cons
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited possibility of making threads in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,
Lifting parameters
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- using a plate made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- at room temperature
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), as even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel type – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface structure – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Protect data
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).
Crushing force
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Power loss in heat
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Health Danger
Patients with a pacemaker have to maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
Sensitization to coating
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands and choose coated magnets.
Fire warning
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
This is not a toy
Absolutely keep magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
Protective goggles
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Impact on smartphones
Be aware: neodymium magnets produce a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Keep a safe distance from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Do not underestimate power
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can react.
