AM Magnetyczny zbieracz / N38 - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080499
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.230 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.000 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical specification - AM Magnetyczny zbieracz / N38 - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM Magnetyczny zbieracz / N38 - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080499 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over around ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- Neodymium magnets are highly resistant to demagnetization caused by external magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a smooth nickel surface looks better,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which allows for strong attraction,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to flexibility in shaping and the ability to adapt to complex applications,
- Universal use in modern technologies – they are used in hard drives, electric motors, medical equipment, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - recommended is cover - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Plate material – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Warnings
Fire warning
Machining of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Danger to pacemakers
Individuals with a pacemaker have to maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the functioning of the life-saving device.
Safe operation
Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Bodily injuries
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so great that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Adults only
Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing severe trauma. Keep away from kids and pets.
Risk of cracking
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Precision electronics
An intense magnetic field interferes with the operation of compasses in phones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a device to prevent breaking the sensors.
Avoid contact if allergic
Certain individuals have a contact allergy to nickel, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling can result in dermatitis. We strongly advise wear protective gloves.
Cards and drives
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Demagnetization risk
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.
