AM Magnetyczny zbieracz / N38 - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080499
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.230 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.000 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical - AM Magnetyczny zbieracz / N38 - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM Magnetyczny zbieracz / N38 - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080499 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- Their strength is maintained, and after approximately 10 years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- Neodymium magnets remain remarkably resistant to magnetic field loss caused by magnetic disturbances,
- By applying a reflective layer of silver, the element acquires an aesthetic look,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet turns out to be extremely intense,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to versatility in designing and the capacity to adapt to complex applications,
- Significant place in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in data components, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in compact dimensions, which enables their usage in small systems
Limitations
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complex forms - recommended is cover - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what it depends on?
- on a block made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- with total lack of distance (without impurities)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at standard ambient temperature
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
- Steel type – mild steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Base smoothness – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature influence – hot environment reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed using a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Electronic devices
Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Immense force
Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even professionals. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their force.
Product not for children
Adult use only. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to severe trauma. Keep away from children and animals.
Pinching danger
Risk of injury: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Flammability
Machining of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Sensitization to coating
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness appears, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
Demagnetization risk
Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and strength.
Magnet fragility
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Keep away from electronics
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your phone, tablet, and GPS.
Medical interference
Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
