AM Haczyk M8 - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080508
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.230 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.000 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Parameters along with appearance of neodymium magnets can be tested on our
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Technical data - AM Haczyk M8 - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM Haczyk M8 - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080508 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose strength, even after around 10 years – the decrease in power is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- The use of an elegant coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- Magnets have maximum magnetic induction on the working surface,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the possibility of precise shaping and customization to individualized projects, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a variety of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
- Huge importance in future technologies – they are used in data components, electric motors, diagnostic systems, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Cons
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited ability of producing threads in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is cover - magnet mounting.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to complex production process, their price exceeds standard values,
Pull force analysis
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what affects it?
- using a base made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by even structure
- without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- in neutral thermal conditions
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Steel thickness – too thin steel does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be lost to the other side.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy steels lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under shearing force the holding force is lower. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Allergic reactions
A percentage of the population suffer from a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching can result in an allergic reaction. We suggest use protective gloves.
Protect data
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).
Crushing risk
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Impact on smartphones
Be aware: neodymium magnets produce a field that disrupts precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Handling rules
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Risk of cracking
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Dust explosion hazard
Dust produced during machining of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Pacemakers
Medical warning: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Danger to the youngest
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing severe trauma. Keep away from kids and pets.
Heat warning
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.
