AM Haczyk M8 - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080508
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.230 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.000 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - AM Haczyk M8 - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM Haczyk M8 - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080508 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose strength, even during around ten years – the drop in power is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetic field loss as a result of external fields,
- By using a shiny layer of nickel, the element acquires an proper look,
- Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet remains strong,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of exact creating and adjusting to specific applications,
- Fundamental importance in future technologies – they are used in hard drives, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in small dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions
Cons
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mechanism.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with an ground contact surface
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- under perpendicular force direction (90-degree angle)
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is usually many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Keep away from electronics
A strong magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Electronic devices
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Thermal limits
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature goes above 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Machining danger
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Handling rules
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets attract from a long distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Keep away from children
Always store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.
Pacemakers
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Bone fractures
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will snap together immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Eye protection
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Warning for allergy sufferers
A percentage of the population experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact may cause skin redness. It is best to use safety gloves.
