AM Haczyk M4 - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080505
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.230 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.000 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Force along with appearance of neodymium magnets can be estimated with our
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Detailed specification - AM Haczyk M4 - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM Haczyk M4 - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080505 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They retain attractive force for almost ten years – the loss is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- Magnets effectively defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the plating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an visually attractive appearance,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of precise creating as well as optimizing to individual needs,
- Universal use in modern technologies – they are used in hard drives, drive modules, diagnostic systems, and industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Limitations
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We recommend casing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- on a base made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with an polished touching surface
- with zero gap (without impurities)
- under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the surface is usually several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
GPS Danger
Remember: neodymium magnets generate a field that disrupts precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Nickel coating and allergies
A percentage of the population experience a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the common plating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling might lead to dermatitis. We recommend use safety gloves.
Safe distance
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).
Heat warning
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Fire risk
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Pinching danger
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Handling guide
Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their force.
Implant safety
Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Swallowing risk
These products are not suitable for play. Eating multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which poses a direct threat to life and requires immediate surgery.
Magnets are brittle
Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
