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SM 32x375 [2xM8] / N42 - magnetic separator

magnetic separator

Catalog no 130379

GTIN: 5906301813279

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

32 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

375 mm

Weight

2010 g

1119.30 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport

910.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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SM 32x375 [2xM8] / N42 - magnetic separator

Specification/characteristics SM 32x375 [2xM8] / N42 - magnetic separator

properties

values

Cat. no.

130379

GTIN

5906301813279

Production/Distribution

Dhit sp. z o.o.

Country of origin

Poland / China / Germany

Customs code

85059029

Diameter Ø

32 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

375 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

2010 g [±0,1 mm]

Manufacturing Tolerance

± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N42

properties

values

units

remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?

12.9-13.2

kGs

remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?

1290-1320

coercivity bHc ?

10.8-12.0

kOe

coercivity bHc ?

860-955

kA/m

actual internal force iHc

≥ 12

kOe

actual internal force iHc

≥ 955

kA/m

energy density [Min. - Max.] ?

40-42

BH max MGOe

energy density [Min. - Max.] ?

318-334

BH max KJ/m

max. temperature ?

≤ 80

°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties

values

units

Vickers hardness

≥550

Density

≥7.4

g/cm³

Curie Temperature TC

312 - 380

°C

Curie Temperature TF

593 - 716

°F

Specific resistance

150

μΩ⋅Cm

Bending strength

250

Mpa

Compressive strength

1000~1100

Mpa

Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)

(3-4) x 106

°C^-1

Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)

-(1-3) x 10-6

°C^-1

Young's modulus

1.7 x 104

kg/mm²

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The main mechanism of the magnetic separator is the use of neodymium magnets, which are welded in a casing made of stainless steel mostly AISI304. In this way, it is possible to efficiently segregate ferromagnetic particles from the mixture. An important element of its operation is the use of repulsion of N and S poles of neodymium magnets, which causes magnetic substances to be targeted. The thickness of the magnet and its structure's pitch determine the power and range of the separator's operation.

Generally speaking, magnetic separators are designed to extract ferromagnetic particles. If the cans are ferromagnetic, the separator will be able to separate them. However, if the cans are made of non-ferromagnetic materials, such as aluminum, the magnetic separator will not be effective.

Yes, magnetic rollers find application in the food sector for the elimination of metallic contaminants, such as iron fragments or iron dust. Our rods are made from acid-resistant steel, EN 1.4301, approved for contact with food.

Magnetic rollers, otherwise cylindrical magnets, are employed in metal separation, food production as well as waste processing. They help in extracting iron dust in the course of the process of separating metals from other materials.

Our magnetic rollers consist of neodymium magnets embedded in a stainless steel tube casing made of stainless steel with a wall thickness of 1mm.

Both ends of the magnetic bar can be with M8 threaded holes - 18 mm, enabling easy installation in machines or magnetic filter drawers. A "blind" version is also possible in manual separators.

In terms of features, magnetic bars stand out in terms of magnetic force lines, flux density and the field of the magnetic field. We produce them in two materials, N42 as well as N52.

Often it is believed that the stronger the magnet, the better. However, the strength of the magnet's power depends on the height of the used magnet and the quality of the material [N42] or [N52], as well as on the area of application and specific needs. The standard operating temperature of a magnetic bar is 80°C.

In the case where the magnet is more flat, the magnetic force lines are more compressed. On the other hand, when the magnet is thick, the force lines will be extended and extend over a greater distance.

For constructing the casings of magnetic separators - rollers, most often stainless steel is employed, especially types AISI 304, AISI 316, and AISI 316L.

In a salt water contact, type AISI 316 steel is recommended thanks to its exceptional anti-corrosion properties.

Magnetic bars are characterized by their unique configuration of poles and their ability to attract magnetic particles directly onto their surface, as opposed to other separators that often use more complicated filtration systems.

Technical designations and terms related to magnetic separators include among others polarity, magnetic induction, magnet pitch, as well as the steel type applied.

Magnetic induction for a roller is measured using a teslameter or a gaussmeter with a flat Hall-effect probe, seeking the highest magnetic field value near the magnetic pole. The result is checked in a value table - the lowest is N30. All designations below N27 or N25 indicate recycling that doesn't meet the standard - they are not suitable.

Neodymium magnetic bars offer a range of benefits such as a very strong magnetic field, the ability to capture even the tiniest metal particles, and durability. On the other hand, among the drawbacks, one can mention the need for regular cleaning, higher cost, and potential installation challenges.

For proper maintenance of neodymium magnetic rollers, it is recommended they should be regularly cleaned, avoiding temperatures above 80 degrees. The rollers our rollers have waterproofing IP67, so if they are not sealed, the magnets inside can rust and weaken. Magnetic field measurements is recommended be carried out once every 24 months. Caution should be taken during use, as it’s possible getting pinched. If the protective tube is only 0.5 mm thick, it may wear out, which in turn could cause problems with the magnetic rod seal and product contamination. The range of the roller corresponds to its diameter: fi25mm gives an active range of about 25mm, while fi32 gives an active range of about 40mm.

A magnetic roller is a magnetic separator made from a neodymium magnet enclosed in a cylindrical stainless steel housing, used for separating ferromagnetic contaminants from raw materials. They are used in the food industry, recycling, and plastic processing, where the removal of iron metals and iron filings is essential.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to their long-term stability, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:

They do not lose their power around 10 years – the loss of power is only ~1% (based on measurements),
They are extremely resistant to demagnetization caused by external magnetic sources,
Thanks to the shiny finish and nickel coating, they have an elegant appearance,
They have exceptional magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
With the right combination of compounds, they reach increased thermal stability, enabling operation at or above 230°C (depending on the form),
Thanks to the freedom in shaping and the capability to adapt to individual requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in different geometries, which broadens their functional possibilities,
Wide application in modern technologies – they are used in hard drives, electromechanical systems, medical equipment as well as technologically developed systems,
Relatively small size with high magnetic force – neodymium magnets offer intense magnetic field in small dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:

They are fragile when subjected to a sudden impact. If the magnets are exposed to physical collisions, it is advisable to use in a steel housing. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from damage and increases its overall durability,
Magnets lose magnetic efficiency when exposed to temperatures exceeding 80°C. In most cases, this leads to irreversible field weakening (influenced by the magnet’s form). To address this, we provide [AH] models with superior thermal resistance, able to operate even at 230°C or more,
They rust in a moist environment. If exposed to rain, we recommend using encapsulated magnets, such as those made of polymer,
Using a cover – such as a magnetic holder – is advised due to the difficulty in manufacturing complex structures directly in the magnet,
Safety concern from tiny pieces may arise, in case of ingestion, which is crucial in the family environments. It should also be noted that small elements from these devices may interfere with diagnostics when ingested,
In cases of tight budgets, neodymium magnet cost may be a barrier,

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?

The given strength of the magnet represents the optimal strength, determined in the best circumstances, specifically:

with mild steel, serving as a magnetic flux conductor
having a thickness of no less than 10 millimeters
with a polished side
in conditions of no clearance
with vertical force applied
at room temperature

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

In practice, the holding capacity of a magnet is conditioned by the following aspects, from crucial to less important:

Air gap between the magnet and the plate, since even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) causes a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a slight gap {between} the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Handle Neodymium Magnets Carefully

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be brought close to GPS and smartphones.

Strong fields generated by neodymium magnets interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Do not place neodymium magnets near a computer HDD, TV, and wallet.

Magnetic fields generated by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other similar devices. They can also damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. You should especially avoid placing neodymium magnets near electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Although magnets have demonstrated their effectiveness up to 80°C or 175°F, the temperature can vary depending on the type, shape, and intended use of the specific magnet.

Neodymium magnets are the most powerful magnets ever invented. Their power can surprise you.

Make sure to review all the information we have provided. This will help you avoid harm to your body and damage to the magnets.

It is essential to maintain neodymium magnets away from youngest children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Do not allow children to play with them. In the case of swallowing multiple magnets simultaneously, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls. In the worst case scenario, this can lead to death.

The magnet coating contains nickel, so be cautious if you have a nickel allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

Magnets will attract to each other, so remember not to allow them to pinch together without control or place your fingers in their path.

If you have a finger between or alternatively on the path of attracting magnets, there may be a large cut or a fracture.

Magnets made of neodymium are incredibly delicate, they easily break as well as can become damaged.

Neodymium magnets are characterized by considerable fragility. Neodymium magnets are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel, but they are not as durable as steel. In the event of a collision between two magnets, there may be a scattering of fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is crucial in such a situation.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Pay attention!

To show why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, see the article - How dangerous are powerful neodymium magnets?.