MW 24x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010048
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810476
Diameter Ø
24 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
20.36 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
9.98 kg / 97.88 N
Magnetic Induction
277.18 mT / 2772 Gs
Coating
[Zn] Zinc
5.10 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.15 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MW 24x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 24x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010048 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810476 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 24 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 20.36 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 9.98 kg / 97.88 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 277.18 mT / 2772 Gs |
| Coating | [Zn] Zinc |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the assembly - report
The following information constitute the result of a mathematical calculation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 24x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2771 Gs
277.1 mT
|
9.98 kg / 22.00 pounds
9980.0 g / 97.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
2609 Gs
260.9 mT
|
8.85 kg / 19.50 pounds
8846.4 g / 86.8 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
2420 Gs
242.0 mT
|
7.61 kg / 16.78 pounds
7609.6 g / 74.7 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
2216 Gs
221.6 mT
|
6.38 kg / 14.07 pounds
6383.0 g / 62.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1805 Gs
180.5 mT
|
4.23 kg / 9.33 pounds
4233.2 g / 41.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
991 Gs
99.1 mT
|
1.28 kg / 2.81 pounds
1275.9 g / 12.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
542 Gs
54.2 mT
|
0.38 kg / 0.84 pounds
381.4 g / 3.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
313 Gs
31.3 mT
|
0.13 kg / 0.28 pounds
127.2 g / 1.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
125 Gs
12.5 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20.4 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
34 Gs
3.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.5 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical load (wall)
MW 24x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.00 kg / 4.40 pounds
1996.0 g / 19.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.77 kg / 3.90 pounds
1770.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.52 kg / 3.36 pounds
1522.0 g / 14.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.28 kg / 2.81 pounds
1276.0 g / 12.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.85 kg / 1.87 pounds
846.0 g / 8.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.26 kg / 0.56 pounds
256.0 g / 2.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
76.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
26.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 24x6 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.99 kg / 6.60 pounds
2994.0 g / 29.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.00 kg / 4.40 pounds
1996.0 g / 19.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.00 kg / 2.20 pounds
998.0 g / 9.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.99 kg / 11.00 pounds
4990.0 g / 49.0 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 24x6 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.00 kg / 2.20 pounds
998.0 g / 9.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.50 kg / 5.50 pounds
2495.0 g / 24.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.99 kg / 11.00 pounds
4990.0 g / 49.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
7.49 kg / 16.50 pounds
7485.0 g / 73.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.98 kg / 22.00 pounds
9980.0 g / 97.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
9.98 kg / 22.00 pounds
9980.0 g / 97.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
9.98 kg / 22.00 pounds
9980.0 g / 97.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
9.98 kg / 22.00 pounds
9980.0 g / 97.9 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MW 24x6 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
9.98 kg / 22.00 pounds
9980.0 g / 97.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
9.76 kg / 21.52 pounds
9760.4 g / 95.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
9.54 kg / 21.03 pounds
9540.9 g / 93.6 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
9.32 kg / 20.55 pounds
9321.3 g / 91.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
7.11 kg / 15.67 pounds
7105.8 g / 69.7 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 24x6 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
21.42 kg / 47.22 pounds
4 381 Gs
|
3.21 kg / 7.08 pounds
3213 g / 31.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
20.25 kg / 44.65 pounds
5 390 Gs
|
3.04 kg / 6.70 pounds
3038 g / 29.8 N
|
18.23 kg / 40.19 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
18.99 kg / 41.86 pounds
5 218 Gs
|
2.85 kg / 6.28 pounds
2848 g / 27.9 N
|
17.09 kg / 37.67 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
17.67 kg / 38.95 pounds
5 034 Gs
|
2.65 kg / 5.84 pounds
2650 g / 26.0 N
|
15.90 kg / 35.06 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
15.00 kg / 33.07 pounds
4 638 Gs
|
2.25 kg / 4.96 pounds
2250 g / 22.1 N
|
13.50 kg / 29.76 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
9.09 kg / 20.03 pounds
3 610 Gs
|
1.36 kg / 3.00 pounds
1363 g / 13.4 N
|
8.18 kg / 18.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.74 kg / 6.04 pounds
1 982 Gs
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
411 g / 4.0 N
|
2.46 kg / 5.43 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.10 kg / 0.23 pounds
385 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
15 g / 0.2 N
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
251 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
171 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
121 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
89 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
67 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 24x6 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 24x6 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.05 km/h
(6.68 m/s)
|
0.45 J | |
| 30 mm |
38.72 km/h
(10.76 m/s)
|
1.18 J | |
| 50 mm |
49.93 km/h
(13.87 m/s)
|
1.96 J | |
| 100 mm |
70.61 km/h
(19.61 m/s)
|
3.92 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 24x6 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [Zn] Zinc |
| Layer structure | Zn (Zinc) |
| Layer thickness | 8-15 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 48 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors / Garage |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 24x6 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 13 932 Mx | 139.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.35 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 24x6 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 9.98 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
11.43 kg
(+1.45 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.35
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose strength, even over around 10 years – the drop in power is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- The use of an metallic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which allows for strong attraction,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of custom shaping and adjusting to defined needs,
- Huge importance in electronics industry – they are utilized in HDD drives, brushless drives, medical devices, as well as other advanced devices.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Holding force characteristics
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what it depends on?
- with the use of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by even structure
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- under perpendicular force direction (90-degree angle)
- at room temperature
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Space between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Direction of force – highest force is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Chemical composition of the base – mild steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Compass and GPS
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Crushing risk
Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Never put your hand between two strong magnets.
Warning for heart patients
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Heat warning
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Magnet fragility
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. Wear goggles.
No play value
Product intended for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of children and animals.
Dust explosion hazard
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Caution required
Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Stay alert and respect their power.
Electronic hazard
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
Skin irritation risks
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, prevent direct skin contact and choose versions in plastic housing.
