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MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030191

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812081

5.00

Diameter

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

13 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

21.49 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

10.49 kg / 102.90 N

Magnetic Induction

334.09 mT / 3341 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

13.53 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

11.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030191
GTIN/EAN 5906301812081
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 13 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 21.49 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 10.49 kg / 102.90 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 334.09 mT / 3341 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering analysis of the assembly - report

Presented data are the outcome of a physical calculation. Values rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly differ. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg) Risk Status
0 mm 5777 Gs
577.7 mT
10.49 kg / 10490.0 g
102.9 N
crushing
1 mm 5310 Gs
531.0 mT
8.86 kg / 8861.7 g
86.9 N
medium risk
2 mm 4846 Gs
484.6 mT
7.38 kg / 7379.4 g
72.4 N
medium risk
3 mm 4397 Gs
439.7 mT
6.08 kg / 6077.4 g
59.6 N
medium risk
5 mm 3576 Gs
357.6 mT
4.02 kg / 4019.0 g
39.4 N
medium risk
10 mm 2073 Gs
207.3 mT
1.35 kg / 1350.2 g
13.2 N
weak grip
15 mm 1231 Gs
123.1 mT
0.48 kg / 476.4 g
4.7 N
weak grip
20 mm 773 Gs
77.3 mT
0.19 kg / 187.6 g
1.8 N
weak grip
30 mm 356 Gs
35.6 mT
0.04 kg / 39.8 g
0.4 N
weak grip
50 mm 115 Gs
11.5 mT
0.00 kg / 4.1 g
0.0 N
weak grip
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.10 kg / 2098.0 g
20.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.77 kg / 1772.0 g
17.4 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.48 kg / 1476.0 g
14.5 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.22 kg / 1216.0 g
11.9 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.80 kg / 804.0 g
7.9 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.27 kg / 270.0 g
2.6 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 96.0 g
0.9 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 38.0 g
0.4 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 8.0 g
0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
3.15 kg / 3147.0 g
30.9 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
2.10 kg / 2098.0 g
20.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.05 kg / 1049.0 g
10.3 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
5.25 kg / 5245.0 g
51.5 N
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg)
0.5 mm
5%
0.52 kg / 524.5 g
5.1 N
1 mm
13%
1.31 kg / 1311.3 g
12.9 N
2 mm
25%
2.62 kg / 2622.5 g
25.7 N
5 mm
63%
6.56 kg / 6556.3 g
64.3 N
10 mm
100%
10.49 kg / 10490.0 g
102.9 N
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull Status
20 °C 0.0% 10.49 kg / 10490.0 g
102.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 10.26 kg / 10259.2 g
100.6 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 10.03 kg / 10028.4 g
98.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 9.80 kg / 9797.7 g
96.1 N
100 °C -28.8% 7.47 kg / 7468.9 g
73.3 N
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Gap (mm) Attraction (kg) (N-S) Repulsion (kg) (N-N)
0 mm 77.07 kg / 77067 g
756.0 N
6 082 Gs
N/A
1 mm 71.01 kg / 71011 g
696.6 N
11 091 Gs
63.91 kg / 63910 g
627.0 N
~0 Gs
2 mm 65.10 kg / 65105 g
638.7 N
10 620 Gs
58.59 kg / 58594 g
574.8 N
~0 Gs
3 mm 59.50 kg / 59500 g
583.7 N
10 153 Gs
53.55 kg / 53550 g
525.3 N
~0 Gs
5 mm 49.26 kg / 49263 g
483.3 N
9 238 Gs
44.34 kg / 44336 g
434.9 N
~0 Gs
10 mm 29.53 kg / 29527 g
289.7 N
7 152 Gs
26.57 kg / 26574 g
260.7 N
~0 Gs
20 mm 9.92 kg / 9919 g
97.3 N
4 145 Gs
8.93 kg / 8927 g
87.6 N
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.61 kg / 605 g
5.9 N
1 024 Gs
0.54 kg / 545 g
5.3 N
~0 Gs
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 17.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 24.01 km/h
(6.67 m/s)
0.48 J
30 mm 38.68 km/h
(10.75 m/s)
1.24 J
50 mm 49.84 km/h
(13.84 m/s)
2.06 J
100 mm 70.46 km/h
(19.57 m/s)
4.12 J
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 23 118 Mx 231.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.04 High (Stable)
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 25x13x8 / N38
Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 10.49 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 12.01 kg
(+1.52 kg Buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Shear force

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just a fraction of its max power.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.04

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030191-2025
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Magnet pull force

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The ring-shaped magnet MP 25x13x8 / N38 is created for permanent mounting, where glue might fail or be insufficient. Mounting is clean and reversible, unlike gluing. It is also often used in advertising for fixing signs and in workshops for organizing tools.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 25x13x8 / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle and inelastic. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. It's a good idea to use a rubber spacer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
These magnets are coated with standard Ni-Cu-Ni plating, which protects them in indoor conditions, but is not sufficient for rain. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. This product is dedicated for indoor use. For outdoor applications, we recommend choosing rubberized holders or additional protection with varnish.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (25 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
The presented product is a ring magnet with dimensions Ø25 mm (outer diameter) and height 8 mm. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 10.49 kg, which translates to 102.90 N in newtons. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating and is made of NdFeB material. Inner hole dimension: 13 mm.
The poles are located on the planes with holes, not on the sides of the ring. If you want two such magnets screwed with cones facing each other (faces) to attract, you must connect them with opposite poles (N to S). We do not offer paired sets with marked poles in this category, but they are easy to match manually.

Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.

Strengths
Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
  • Magnets effectively defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
  • In other words, due to the smooth finish of nickel, the element is aesthetically pleasing,
  • They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to the possibility of accurate shaping and adaptation to custom projects, magnetic components can be manufactured in a variety of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
  • Significant place in advanced technology sectors – they are used in HDD drives, electric drive systems, medical devices, and multitasking production systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions
Disadvantages
Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • At strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
  • Limited ability of making nuts in the magnet and complex forms - recommended is a housing - mounting mechanism.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these products can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Holding force characteristics

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what it depends on?
Holding force of 10.49 kg is a result of laboratory testing executed under standard conditions:
  • using a plate made of high-permeability steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
  • possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • characterized by smoothness
  • without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
  • under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • in temp. approx. 20°C
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
Bear in mind that the working load will differ influenced by the following factors, in order of importance:
  • Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Plate material – mild steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content lower magnetic permeability and holding force.
  • Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Temperature influence – hot environment reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Safe distance

Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.

Pacemakers

Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.

Fire risk

Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Magnet fragility

Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.

Danger to the youngest

Strictly store magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.

Allergy Warning

Some people have a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Extended handling can result in skin redness. It is best to use safety gloves.

Keep away from electronics

A strong magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.

Immense force

Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their power.

Crushing risk

Large magnets can break fingers instantly. Under no circumstances put your hand between two attracting surfaces.

Operating temperature

Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Safety First! Want to know more? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98