MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030191
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812081
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
13 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
21.49 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
10.49 kg / 102.90 N
Magnetic Induction
334.09 mT / 3341 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
13.53 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Technical parameters - MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030191 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812081 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 13 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 21.49 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 10.49 kg / 102.90 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 334.09 mT / 3341 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the assembly - report
The following information constitute the outcome of a mathematical simulation. Values rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 LBS
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
8.86 kg / 19.54 LBS
8861.7 g / 86.9 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
7.38 kg / 16.27 LBS
7379.4 g / 72.4 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
6.08 kg / 13.40 LBS
6077.4 g / 59.6 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
4.02 kg / 8.86 LBS
4019.0 g / 39.4 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
1.35 kg / 2.98 LBS
1350.2 g / 13.2 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.48 kg / 1.05 LBS
476.4 g / 4.7 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
187.6 g / 1.8 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
39.8 g / 0.4 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.10 kg / 4.63 LBS
2098.0 g / 20.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.77 kg / 3.91 LBS
1772.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.48 kg / 3.25 LBS
1476.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.22 kg / 2.68 LBS
1216.0 g / 11.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.80 kg / 1.77 LBS
804.0 g / 7.9 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.60 LBS
270.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
96.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
38.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.15 kg / 6.94 LBS
3147.0 g / 30.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.10 kg / 4.63 LBS
2098.0 g / 20.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.05 kg / 2.31 LBS
1049.0 g / 10.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.25 kg / 11.56 LBS
5245.0 g / 51.5 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.52 kg / 1.16 LBS
524.5 g / 5.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.31 kg / 2.89 LBS
1311.3 g / 12.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 LBS
2622.5 g / 25.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.93 kg / 8.67 LBS
3933.8 g / 38.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.56 kg / 14.45 LBS
6556.3 g / 64.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 LBS
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 LBS
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 LBS
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
10.49 kg / 23.13 LBS
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
10.26 kg / 22.62 LBS
10259.2 g / 100.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
10.03 kg / 22.11 LBS
10028.4 g / 98.4 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
9.80 kg / 21.60 LBS
9797.7 g / 96.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
7.47 kg / 16.47 LBS
7468.9 g / 73.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
77.07 kg / 169.90 LBS
6 082 Gs
|
11.56 kg / 25.49 LBS
11560 g / 113.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
71.01 kg / 156.55 LBS
11 091 Gs
|
10.65 kg / 23.48 LBS
10652 g / 104.5 N
|
63.91 kg / 140.90 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
65.10 kg / 143.53 LBS
10 620 Gs
|
9.77 kg / 21.53 LBS
9766 g / 95.8 N
|
58.59 kg / 129.18 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
59.50 kg / 131.17 LBS
10 153 Gs
|
8.92 kg / 19.68 LBS
8925 g / 87.6 N
|
53.55 kg / 118.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
49.26 kg / 108.61 LBS
9 238 Gs
|
7.39 kg / 16.29 LBS
7389 g / 72.5 N
|
44.34 kg / 97.74 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
29.53 kg / 65.10 LBS
7 152 Gs
|
4.43 kg / 9.76 LBS
4429 g / 43.4 N
|
26.57 kg / 58.59 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
9.92 kg / 21.87 LBS
4 145 Gs
|
1.49 kg / 3.28 LBS
1488 g / 14.6 N
|
8.93 kg / 19.68 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.61 kg / 1.33 LBS
1 024 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
91 g / 0.9 N
|
0.54 kg / 1.20 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.29 kg / 0.64 LBS
712 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
44 g / 0.4 N
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.34 LBS
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
23 g / 0.2 N
|
0.14 kg / 0.30 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.01 km/h
(6.67 m/s)
|
0.48 J | |
| 30 mm |
38.68 km/h
(10.75 m/s)
|
1.24 J | |
| 50 mm |
49.84 km/h
(13.84 m/s)
|
2.06 J | |
| 100 mm |
70.46 km/h
(19.57 m/s)
|
4.12 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 23 118 Mx | 231.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.04 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 10.49 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
12.01 kg
(+1.52 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.04
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose magnetism, even over approximately ten years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- In other words, due to the metallic surface of gold, the element looks attractive,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of accurate modeling and adjusting to specific requirements,
- Significant place in modern industrial fields – they find application in hard drives, brushless drives, medical devices, and complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We suggest cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to complex production process, their price is relatively high,
Lifting parameters
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what it depends on?
- with the application of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- with total lack of distance (without coatings)
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Plate thickness – too thin sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Temperature influence – hot environment weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Allergy Warning
Some people have a contact allergy to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact may cause an allergic reaction. We recommend use protective gloves.
Warning for heart patients
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Do not give to children
Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, leading to intestinal necrosis. Store out of reach of children and animals.
Data carriers
Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Pinching danger
Big blocks can smash fingers instantly. Do not place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Thermal limits
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Dust explosion hazard
Powder produced during grinding of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Risk of cracking
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.
Respect the power
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.
Precision electronics
A strong magnetic field negatively affects the operation of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a smartphone to avoid breaking the sensors.
