MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030191
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812081
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
13 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
21.49 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
10.49 kg / 102.90 N
Magnetic Induction
334.09 mT / 3341 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
13.53 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Product card - MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030191 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812081 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 13 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 21.49 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 10.49 kg / 102.90 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 334.09 mT / 3341 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the assembly - report
These values are the outcome of a mathematical simulation. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 LBS
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
8.86 kg / 19.54 LBS
8861.7 g / 86.9 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
7.38 kg / 16.27 LBS
7379.4 g / 72.4 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
6.08 kg / 13.40 LBS
6077.4 g / 59.6 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
4.02 kg / 8.86 LBS
4019.0 g / 39.4 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
1.35 kg / 2.98 LBS
1350.2 g / 13.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.48 kg / 1.05 LBS
476.4 g / 4.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
187.6 g / 1.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
39.8 g / 0.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.10 kg / 4.63 LBS
2098.0 g / 20.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.77 kg / 3.91 LBS
1772.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.48 kg / 3.25 LBS
1476.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.22 kg / 2.68 LBS
1216.0 g / 11.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.80 kg / 1.77 LBS
804.0 g / 7.9 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.60 LBS
270.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
96.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
38.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.15 kg / 6.94 LBS
3147.0 g / 30.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.10 kg / 4.63 LBS
2098.0 g / 20.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.05 kg / 2.31 LBS
1049.0 g / 10.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.25 kg / 11.56 LBS
5245.0 g / 51.5 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.52 kg / 1.16 LBS
524.5 g / 5.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.31 kg / 2.89 LBS
1311.3 g / 12.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 LBS
2622.5 g / 25.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.93 kg / 8.67 LBS
3933.8 g / 38.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.56 kg / 14.45 LBS
6556.3 g / 64.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 LBS
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 LBS
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 LBS
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
10.49 kg / 23.13 LBS
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
10.26 kg / 22.62 LBS
10259.2 g / 100.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
10.03 kg / 22.11 LBS
10028.4 g / 98.4 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
9.80 kg / 21.60 LBS
9797.7 g / 96.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
7.47 kg / 16.47 LBS
7468.9 g / 73.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
77.07 kg / 169.90 LBS
6 082 Gs
|
11.56 kg / 25.49 LBS
11560 g / 113.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
71.01 kg / 156.55 LBS
11 091 Gs
|
10.65 kg / 23.48 LBS
10652 g / 104.5 N
|
63.91 kg / 140.90 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
65.10 kg / 143.53 LBS
10 620 Gs
|
9.77 kg / 21.53 LBS
9766 g / 95.8 N
|
58.59 kg / 129.18 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
59.50 kg / 131.17 LBS
10 153 Gs
|
8.92 kg / 19.68 LBS
8925 g / 87.6 N
|
53.55 kg / 118.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
49.26 kg / 108.61 LBS
9 238 Gs
|
7.39 kg / 16.29 LBS
7389 g / 72.5 N
|
44.34 kg / 97.74 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
29.53 kg / 65.10 LBS
7 152 Gs
|
4.43 kg / 9.76 LBS
4429 g / 43.4 N
|
26.57 kg / 58.59 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
9.92 kg / 21.87 LBS
4 145 Gs
|
1.49 kg / 3.28 LBS
1488 g / 14.6 N
|
8.93 kg / 19.68 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.61 kg / 1.33 LBS
1 024 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
91 g / 0.9 N
|
0.54 kg / 1.20 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.29 kg / 0.64 LBS
712 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
44 g / 0.4 N
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.34 LBS
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
23 g / 0.2 N
|
0.14 kg / 0.30 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.01 km/h
(6.67 m/s)
|
0.48 J | |
| 30 mm |
38.68 km/h
(10.75 m/s)
|
1.24 J | |
| 50 mm |
49.84 km/h
(13.84 m/s)
|
2.06 J | |
| 100 mm |
70.46 km/h
(19.57 m/s)
|
4.12 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 23 118 Mx | 231.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.04 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 10.49 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
12.01 kg
(+1.52 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.04
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose magnetism, even after around 10 years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
- Magnets effectively defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- Thanks to the elegant finish, the plating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver-plated gives an clean appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet is impressive,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of exact creating and adjusting to precise applications,
- Huge importance in future technologies – they are utilized in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, and modern systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Disadvantages
- At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- We suggest a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- with total lack of distance (without coatings)
- under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Base massiveness – too thin plate causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be wasted into the air.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy steels reduce magnetic properties and holding force.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was determined with the use of a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Avoid contact if allergic
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid touching magnets with bare hands and select encased magnets.
ICD Warning
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Danger to the youngest
Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to serious injuries. Store away from kids and pets.
Bodily injuries
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so great that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Magnets are brittle
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Safe distance
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.
Do not underestimate power
Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their force.
Dust is flammable
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Precision electronics
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Thermal limits
Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
