MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030191
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812081
Diameter
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
13 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
21.49 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
10.49 kg / 102.90 N
Magnetic Induction
334.09 mT / 3341 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
13.53 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
11.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x13x8 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030191 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812081 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 13 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 21.49 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 10.49 kg / 102.90 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 334.09 mT / 3341 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the magnet - report
Presented values constitute the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 pounds
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
8.86 kg / 19.54 pounds
8861.7 g / 86.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
7.38 kg / 16.27 pounds
7379.4 g / 72.4 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
6.08 kg / 13.40 pounds
6077.4 g / 59.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
4.02 kg / 8.86 pounds
4019.0 g / 39.4 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
1.35 kg / 2.98 pounds
1350.2 g / 13.2 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.48 kg / 1.05 pounds
476.4 g / 4.7 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
187.6 g / 1.8 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
39.8 g / 0.4 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding load (vertical surface)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.10 kg / 4.63 pounds
2098.0 g / 20.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.77 kg / 3.91 pounds
1772.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.48 kg / 3.25 pounds
1476.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.22 kg / 2.68 pounds
1216.0 g / 11.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.80 kg / 1.77 pounds
804.0 g / 7.9 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.60 pounds
270.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
96.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
38.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.15 kg / 6.94 pounds
3147.0 g / 30.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.10 kg / 4.63 pounds
2098.0 g / 20.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.05 kg / 2.31 pounds
1049.0 g / 10.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.25 kg / 11.56 pounds
5245.0 g / 51.5 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.52 kg / 1.16 pounds
524.5 g / 5.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.31 kg / 2.89 pounds
1311.3 g / 12.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 pounds
2622.5 g / 25.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.93 kg / 8.67 pounds
3933.8 g / 38.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.56 kg / 14.45 pounds
6556.3 g / 64.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 pounds
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 pounds
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
10.49 kg / 23.13 pounds
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
10.49 kg / 23.13 pounds
10490.0 g / 102.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
10.26 kg / 22.62 pounds
10259.2 g / 100.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
10.03 kg / 22.11 pounds
10028.4 g / 98.4 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
9.80 kg / 21.60 pounds
9797.7 g / 96.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
7.47 kg / 16.47 pounds
7468.9 g / 73.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
77.07 kg / 169.90 pounds
6 082 Gs
|
11.56 kg / 25.49 pounds
11560 g / 113.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
71.01 kg / 156.55 pounds
11 091 Gs
|
10.65 kg / 23.48 pounds
10652 g / 104.5 N
|
63.91 kg / 140.90 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
65.10 kg / 143.53 pounds
10 620 Gs
|
9.77 kg / 21.53 pounds
9766 g / 95.8 N
|
58.59 kg / 129.18 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
59.50 kg / 131.17 pounds
10 153 Gs
|
8.92 kg / 19.68 pounds
8925 g / 87.6 N
|
53.55 kg / 118.06 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
49.26 kg / 108.61 pounds
9 238 Gs
|
7.39 kg / 16.29 pounds
7389 g / 72.5 N
|
44.34 kg / 97.74 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
29.53 kg / 65.10 pounds
7 152 Gs
|
4.43 kg / 9.76 pounds
4429 g / 43.4 N
|
26.57 kg / 58.59 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
9.92 kg / 21.87 pounds
4 145 Gs
|
1.49 kg / 3.28 pounds
1488 g / 14.6 N
|
8.93 kg / 19.68 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.61 kg / 1.33 pounds
1 024 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
91 g / 0.9 N
|
0.54 kg / 1.20 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.29 kg / 0.64 pounds
712 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
44 g / 0.4 N
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.34 pounds
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
23 g / 0.2 N
|
0.14 kg / 0.30 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.19 pounds
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.01 km/h
(6.67 m/s)
|
0.48 J | |
| 30 mm |
38.68 km/h
(10.75 m/s)
|
1.24 J | |
| 50 mm |
49.84 km/h
(13.84 m/s)
|
2.06 J | |
| 100 mm |
70.46 km/h
(19.57 m/s)
|
4.12 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 23 118 Mx | 231.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.04 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 25x13x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 10.49 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
12.01 kg
(+1.52 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.04
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose magnetism, even over approximately 10 years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- The use of an metallic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which allows for strong attraction,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Considering the option of flexible shaping and adaptation to specialized solutions, neodymium magnets can be modeled in a variety of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Wide application in innovative solutions – they are commonly used in hard drives, electric drive systems, precision medical tools, and complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these products can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with an ground contact surface
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- in stable room temperature
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Handling rules
Handle magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even professionals. Be vigilant and respect their force.
Magnetic interference
Note: neodymium magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Thermal limits
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Medical interference
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Data carriers
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Choking Hazard
Absolutely keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Certain individuals experience a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching might lead to dermatitis. We recommend use protective gloves.
Crushing risk
Large magnets can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand between two strong magnets.
Material brittleness
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.
Mechanical processing
Fire warning: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
