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MP 20x10x5 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030184

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812012

5.00

Diameter

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

8.84 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

5.20 kg / 50.97 N

Magnetic Induction

277.16 mT / 2772 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

4.50 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

3.66 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Detailed specification - MP 20x10x5 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 20x10x5 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030184
GTIN/EAN 5906301812012
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 8.84 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 5.20 kg / 50.97 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 277.16 mT / 2772 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 20x10x5 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical modeling of the magnet - technical parameters

The following data represent the result of a mathematical calculation. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ. Use these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5917 Gs
591.7 mT
5.20 kg / 11.46 pounds
5200.0 g / 51.0 N
medium risk
1 mm 5321 Gs
532.1 mT
4.21 kg / 9.27 pounds
4205.9 g / 41.3 N
medium risk
2 mm 4736 Gs
473.6 mT
3.33 kg / 7.35 pounds
3332.2 g / 32.7 N
medium risk
3 mm 4184 Gs
418.4 mT
2.60 kg / 5.73 pounds
2600.0 g / 25.5 N
medium risk
5 mm 3216 Gs
321.6 mT
1.54 kg / 3.39 pounds
1536.2 g / 15.1 N
weak grip
10 mm 1650 Gs
165.0 mT
0.40 kg / 0.89 pounds
404.2 g / 4.0 N
weak grip
15 mm 907 Gs
90.7 mT
0.12 kg / 0.27 pounds
122.3 g / 1.2 N
weak grip
20 mm 544 Gs
54.4 mT
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
44.0 g / 0.4 N
weak grip
30 mm 240 Gs
24.0 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.5 g / 0.1 N
weak grip
50 mm 75 Gs
7.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.8 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.04 kg / 2.29 pounds
1040.0 g / 10.2 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.84 kg / 1.86 pounds
842.0 g / 8.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.67 kg / 1.47 pounds
666.0 g / 6.5 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.52 kg / 1.15 pounds
520.0 g / 5.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.31 kg / 0.68 pounds
308.0 g / 3.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
80.0 g / 0.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
24.0 g / 0.2 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.56 kg / 3.44 pounds
1560.0 g / 15.3 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.04 kg / 2.29 pounds
1040.0 g / 10.2 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.52 kg / 1.15 pounds
520.0 g / 5.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.60 kg / 5.73 pounds
2600.0 g / 25.5 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.52 kg / 1.15 pounds
520.0 g / 5.1 N
1 mm
25%
1.30 kg / 2.87 pounds
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
2 mm
50%
2.60 kg / 5.73 pounds
2600.0 g / 25.5 N
3 mm
75%
3.90 kg / 8.60 pounds
3900.0 g / 38.3 N
5 mm
100%
5.20 kg / 11.46 pounds
5200.0 g / 51.0 N
10 mm
100%
5.20 kg / 11.46 pounds
5200.0 g / 51.0 N
11 mm
100%
5.20 kg / 11.46 pounds
5200.0 g / 51.0 N
12 mm
100%
5.20 kg / 11.46 pounds
5200.0 g / 51.0 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 5.20 kg / 11.46 pounds
5200.0 g / 51.0 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 5.09 kg / 11.21 pounds
5085.6 g / 49.9 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 4.97 kg / 10.96 pounds
4971.2 g / 48.8 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 4.86 kg / 10.71 pounds
4856.8 g / 47.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 3.70 kg / 8.16 pounds
3702.4 g / 36.3 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 54.03 kg / 119.11 pounds
6 121 Gs
8.10 kg / 17.87 pounds
8104 g / 79.5 N
N/A
1 mm 48.76 kg / 107.50 pounds
11 242 Gs
7.31 kg / 16.13 pounds
7314 g / 71.8 N
43.89 kg / 96.75 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 43.70 kg / 96.34 pounds
10 642 Gs
6.55 kg / 14.45 pounds
6555 g / 64.3 N
39.33 kg / 86.71 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 38.98 kg / 85.94 pounds
10 051 Gs
5.85 kg / 12.89 pounds
5847 g / 57.4 N
35.08 kg / 77.34 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 30.63 kg / 67.54 pounds
8 910 Gs
4.60 kg / 10.13 pounds
4595 g / 45.1 N
27.57 kg / 60.78 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 15.96 kg / 35.19 pounds
6 432 Gs
2.39 kg / 5.28 pounds
2394 g / 23.5 N
14.36 kg / 31.67 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 4.20 kg / 9.26 pounds
3 299 Gs
0.63 kg / 1.39 pounds
630 g / 6.2 N
3.78 kg / 8.33 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
702 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
29 g / 0.3 N
0.17 kg / 0.38 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
480 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
13 g / 0.1 N
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
342 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
253 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
193 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
150 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 14.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 11.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 9.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 25.62 km/h
(7.12 m/s)
0.22 J
30 mm 42.41 km/h
(11.78 m/s)
0.61 J
50 mm 54.70 km/h
(15.19 m/s)
1.02 J
100 mm 77.35 km/h
(21.49 m/s)
2.04 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 16 116 Mx 161.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.13 High (Stable)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 20x10x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 5.20 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 5.95 kg
(+0.75 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its nominal pull.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.13

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030184-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

Other products

It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables easy screwing to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. This product with a force of 5.20 kg works great as a door latch, speaker holder, or mounting element in devices.
This material behaves more like porcelain than steel, so it doesn't forgive mistakes during mounting. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. The flat screw head should evenly press the magnet. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
These magnets are coated with standard Ni-Cu-Ni plating, which protects them in indoor conditions, but is not sufficient for rain. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. This product is dedicated for inside building use. For outdoor applications, we recommend choosing magnets in hermetic housing or additional protection with varnish.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. If the magnet does not have a chamfer (cone), we recommend using a screw with a flat or cylindrical head, or possibly using a washer. Aesthetic mounting requires selecting the appropriate head size.
It is a magnetic ring with a diameter of 20 mm and thickness 5 mm. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 5.20 kg (force ~50.97 N). The mounting hole diameter is precisely 10 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. We do not offer paired sets with marked poles in this category, but they are easy to match manually.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Pros

Besides their tremendous magnetic power, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over around 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • They feature excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
  • By using a shiny coating of nickel, the element has an proper look,
  • Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which allows for strong attraction,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Due to the ability of flexible shaping and adaptation to custom requirements, magnetic components can be produced in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which increases their versatility,
  • Significant place in electronics industry – they are utilized in data components, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, as well as complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small elements of these products can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,

Holding force characteristics

Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameterswhat affects it?

The load parameter shown represents the limit force, recorded under ideal test conditions, namely:
  • on a plate made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
  • possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with an polished contact surface
  • with zero gap (no impurities)
  • during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
  • at standard ambient temperature

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

In practice, the actual holding force results from a number of factors, listed from crucial:
  • Clearance – the presence of foreign body (rust, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Surface structure – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was measured by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.

H&S for magnets
Operating temperature

Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will destroy its properties and pulling force.

Precision electronics

A strong magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets close to a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.

Immense force

Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can move away.

Sensitization to coating

Medical facts indicate that nickel (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands and choose encased magnets.

Fire warning

Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Adults only

Always store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are life-threatening.

Health Danger

Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.

Hand protection

Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.

Fragile material

Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.

Electronic devices

Device Safety: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).

Warning! Looking for details? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98