AM Haczyk M6 - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080507
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.230 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.000 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - AM Haczyk M6 - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM Haczyk M6 - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080507 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetic field loss as a result of external magnetic sources,
- The use of an aesthetic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- Magnets possess excellent magnetic induction on the surface,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of accurate shaping and adjusting to precise requirements,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they are utilized in data components, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, also industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mechanism.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small elements of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Holding force characteristics
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- with zero gap (no coatings)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Steel thickness – too thin plate does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
- Chemical composition of the base – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was assessed using a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Warnings
This is not a toy
Absolutely keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.
Caution required
Be careful. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Crushing risk
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!
Do not overheat magnets
Control the heat. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Phone sensors
Be aware: neodymium magnets produce a field that interferes with precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, device, and GPS.
Electronic devices
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
Medical implants
People with a ICD should keep an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the functioning of the implant.
Mechanical processing
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Avoid contact if allergic
It is widely known that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid touching magnets with bare hands and opt for encased magnets.
Shattering risk
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets leads to them shattering into small pieces.
