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neodymium magnets

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MW 3x1 / N38 - neodymium magnet

cylindrical magnet

catalog number 010063

GTIN: 5906301810629

5.0

diameter Ø

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

height

1 mm [±0,1 mm]

magnetizing direction

↑ axial

capacity ~

0.17 kg / 1.67 N

magnetic induction ~

342.82 mT / 3,428 Gs

max. temperature

≤ 80 °C

0.14 PLN gross price (including VAT) / pcs +

0.11 PLN net price + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Call us tel: +48 888 99 98 98 or contact us through contact form on our website. You can check the mass and the appearance of magnet in our magnetic mass calculator force calculator

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Specification: cylindrical magnet 3x1 / N38 ↑ axial

Characteristics: cylindrical magnet 3x1 / N38 ↑ axial
Properties
Values
catalog number
010063
GTIN
5906301810629
production / distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
customs code
85059029
diameter Ø
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
height
1 mm [±0,1 mm]
magnetizing direction ?
↑ axial
capacity ~ ?
0.17 kg / 1.67 N
magnetic induction ~ ?
342.82 mT / 3,428 Gs
max. temperature ?
≤ 80 °C
coating type ?
[NiCuNi] nickel
weight
0.05 g
execution tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of the material N38

material characteristics N38
Properties
Values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.]
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.]
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B
Properties
Values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²
Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets i.e. MW 3x1 / N38 are magnets created of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are valued for their very strong magnetic properties, which outperform ordinary iron magnets. Thanks to their power, they are often employed in products that need powerful holding. The typical temperature resistance of such magnets is 80 degrees C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature increases with the growth of the magnet. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are frequently applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to enhance their durability to corrosion. The shape of a cylinder is also very popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet named MW 3x1 / N38 with a magnetic force ${capacity} kg has a weight of only ${weight} grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, often referred to as Nd2Fe14B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. The technology of their production is complicated and includes sintering special neodymium alloys along with other metals such as iron and boron. After appropriate processing, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in many applications, including electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, even though neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are prone to corrosion in humid environments. Therefore, they are coated with a thin layer of gold-nickel to protect them from corrosion. Interestingly that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires special caution during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are several recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. It is advisable to avoid their use in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, and also in water or oil. Additionally, they can distort data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not always certain.
In terms of purchasing of cylindrical neodymium magnets, many companies offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, situated in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address can be found directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to check the website for the current information and offers, and before visiting, we recommend calling.
Although, cylindrical neodymium magnets are practical in various applications, they can also pose certain dangers. Due to their strong magnetic power, they can pull metallic objects with uncontrolled force, which can lead to damaging skin and other surfaces, especially hands. One should not use neodymium magnets near electronic devices or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can destroy these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin e.g., nickel layer. In short, although they are handy, one should handle them with due caution.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula neodymium-iron-boron, are at this time the very strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a complicated sintering process, which involves melting special alloys of neodymium with other metals and then forming and heat treating. Their powerful magnetic strength comes from the exceptional production technology and chemical structure.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in conditions of high humidity. Therefore, they are often coated with thin coatings, such as gold, to protect them from environmental factors and prolong their durability. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can result in a reduction of their magnetic strength, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can withstand temperatures up to 230°C.
As for risks, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic environments, organic or solvent environments, unless they are adequately insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in wet conditions, oil, or in an atmosphere containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic properties.

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Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to immense strength, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

  • They do not lose their strength (of the magnet). After about 10 years, their power decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They are highly resistant to demagnetization by external magnetic sources,
  • By applying a shiny coating of nickel, gold, or silver, the element gains an aesthetic appearance,
  • They have very high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • Thanks to their high temperature resistance, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • The ability for precise shaping or customization to specific needs – neodymium magnets can be produced in many variants of shapes and sizes, which amplifies their universality in usage.
  • Wide application in modern technologies – are utilized in computer drives, electric motors, medical devices and various technologically advanced devices.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They can break when subjected to a strong impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, we recommend using magnets in a protective case. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts, and at the same time increases its overall strength,
  • They lose strength at high temperatures. Most neodymium magnets experience permanent loss of strength when heated above 80°C (depending on the form and height). However, we also offer special magnets with high temperature resistance, up to 230°C,
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore, when using them outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic, or other moisture-resistant materials,
  • The use of a cover - a magnetic holder is recommended due to the limited production capabilities of creating threads or complex shapes in the magnet
  • Possible danger associated with microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally ingested, which is crucial in the aspect of protecting young children. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis when they are in the body.

Exercise Caution with Neodymium Magnets

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Despite the fact that magnets have been found to maintain their efficacy up to temperatures of 80°C or 175°F, it's essential to consider that this threshold may fluctuate depending on the magnet's type, configuration, and intended usage.

Neodymium Magnets can attract to each other, pinch the skin, and cause significant swellings.

Magnets attract each other within a distance of several to about 10 cm from each other. Remember not to insert fingers between magnets or in their path when attract. Depending on how large the neodymium magnets are, they can lead to a cut or alternatively a fracture.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are highly flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

The magnet coating is made of nickel, so be cautious if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets are extremely delicate, they easily break as well as can become damaged.

Neodymium magnets are characterized by considerable fragility. Neodymium magnetic are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel, but they are not as durable as steel. At the moment of connection between the magnets, small metal fragments can be dispersed in different directions.

Keep neodymium magnets away from GPS and smartphones.

Magnetic fields can interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in aviation and maritime navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices. There are neodymium magnets in every smartphone, for example, in the microphone and speakers.

  Magnets are not toys, youngest should not play with them.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. You cannot allow them to become toys for children. Small magnets pose a serious choking hazard or can attract to each other in the intestines. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

Make sure not to bring neodymium magnets close to the TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

Strong magnetic fields emitted by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other devices. In addition, they can damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. You should especially avoid placing neodymium magnets near electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets are the strongest magnets ever invented. Their strength can surprise you.

To use magnets properly, it is best to familiarize yourself with our information beforehand. This will help you avoid significant harm to your body and the magnets themselves.

To illustrate why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, read the article - How dangerous are very strong neodymium magnets?.

Dhit sp. z o.o. logo

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98