UMC 25x6/4x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnetic holder
cylindrical magnetic holder
Catalog no 320408
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814641
Diameter
25 mm [±1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
6/4 mm [±1 mm]
Height
8 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
21 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
14.00 kg / 137.29 N
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
11.70 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
9.51 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical parameters - UMC 25x6/4x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnetic holder
Specification / characteristics - UMC 25x6/4x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnetic holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 320408 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814641 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 6/4 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 21 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 14.00 kg / 137.29 N |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over more than ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They have excellent resistance to magnetism drop as a result of external magnetic sources,
- The use of an aesthetic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet turns out to be exceptional,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling operation at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to flexibility in forming and the ability to customize to client solutions,
- Wide application in high-tech industry – they find application in HDD drives, electric motors, advanced medical instruments, as well as other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions
Disadvantages
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is casing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Highest magnetic holding force – what it depends on?
- using a base made of low-carbon steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with an polished touching surface
- with zero gap (no paint)
- under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Warnings
Danger to pacemakers
Patients with a heart stimulator have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
Fire warning
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Respect the power
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Allergic reactions
Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. For allergy sufferers, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or choose versions in plastic housing.
Compass and GPS
GPS units and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Serious injuries
Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Do not put your hand between two strong magnets.
Maximum temperature
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
No play value
Only for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Keep away from kids and pets.
Cards and drives
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Magnet fragility
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
