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neodymium magnets

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MW 4x8 / N38 - neodymium magnet

cylindrical magnet

catalog number 010079

5.0

diameter Ø

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

height

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

magnetizing direction

↑ axial

capacity ~

1.77 kg / 17.36 N

magnetic induction ~

599.59 mT / 5,996 Gs

max. temperature

≤ 80 °C

1.50 PLN gross price (including VAT) / pcs +

1.22 PLN net price + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Call us tel: +48 888 99 98 98 or write via form on the contact page. You can check the power as well as the shape of magnet in our power calculator force calculator

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Specification: cylindrical magnet 4x8 / N38 ↑ axial

Characteristics: cylindrical magnet 4x8 / N38 ↑ axial
Properties
Values
catalog number
010079
production / distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
customs code
85059029
diameter Ø
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
height
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
magnetizing direction ?
↑ axial
capacity ~ ?
1.77 kg / 17.36 N
magnetic induction ~ ?
599.59 mT / 5,996 Gs
max. temperature ?
≤ 80 °C
coating type ?
[NiCuNi] nickel
weight
0.75 g
execution tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of the material N38

material characteristics N38
Properties
Values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.]
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.]
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B
Properties
Values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²
Cylindrical Neodymium Magnets i.e. MW 4x8 / N38 are magnets created of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are known for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which outperform ordinary iron magnets. Thanks to their power, they are frequently used in products that need powerful holding. The standard temperature resistance of such magnets is 80 degrees C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature rises with their height. Moreover, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are frequently applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their resistance to corrosion. The cylindrical shape is also very popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet named MW 4x8 / N38 with a magnetic strength 1.77 kg weighs only 0.75 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, often referred to as Nd2Fe14B, represent the strongest known material for magnet production. Their production process is complicated and includes melting special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After appropriate processing, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in many applications, such as electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is a component of the strongest magnets, they are prone to corrosion in humid environments. For this reason, they are coated with a coating of nickel to protect them from corrosion. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires care during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are several recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or in solvents, and also in water or oil. Additionally, they can damage data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not always certain.
In terms of purchasing of cylindrical neodymium magnets, many companies offer such products. One of the recommended suppliers is our company Dhit, situated in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to visit the site for the latest information as well as offers, and before visiting, please call.
Although, cylindrical neodymium magnets are practical in various applications, they can also constitute certain risk. Due to their strong magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with great force, which can lead to damaging skin and other materials, especially be careful with fingers. One should not use neodymium magnets near equipment or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can damage these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments, therefore they are coated with a thin e.g., nickel layer. In short, although they are handy, they should be handled carefully.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula neodymium-iron-boron, are currently the strongest available magnets on the market. They are produced through a advanced sintering process, which involves fusing special alloys of neodymium with additional metals and then forming and heat treating. Their powerful magnetic strength comes from the exceptional production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in conditions of high humidity. Therefore, they are often coated with coatings, such as epoxy, to shield them from environmental factors and prolong their durability. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a deterioration of their magnetic strength, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for risks, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic environments, organic or solvent environments, unless they are insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in wet conditions, oil, or in an atmosphere containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic properties.

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Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Apart from immense power, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

  • They do not lose their power (of the magnet). After approximately 10 years, their power decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They are exceptionally resistant to demagnetization caused by an external magnetic field,
  • In other words, thanks to the shiny coating of nickel, gold, or silver, the element acquires an aesthetic appearance,
  • They possess very high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • Magnetic neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet and can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures of 230°C or higher...
  • The ability for precise shaping or customization to specific needs – neodymium magnets can be produced in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which expands the range of their possible uses.
  • Wide application in the industry of new technologies – find application in HDD drives, electric motors, medical devices or various technologically advanced devices.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They are fragile when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, we recommend using magnets in a steel housing. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts, and at the same time increases its overall strength,
  • High temperatures can reduce the power of neodymium magnets. Typically, after heating above 80°C, most of them experience a permanent reduction in strength (although it is dependent on the shape and size). To prevent this, we offer special magnets marked with the symbol [AH], which are highly resistant to high temperatures. They can operate even at temperatures up to 230°C, making them an ideal solution for applications requiring high-temperature operation,
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore, when using them outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic, or other moisture-resistant materials,
  • The use of a cover or a magnetic holder is recommended due to the limited possibilities of manufacturing threads or complex shapes in the magnet
  • Possible danger arising from small pieces of magnets are risky, when accidentally ingested, which is crucial in the context of children's health. Additionally, miniscule components of these products are able to be problematic in medical diagnosis when they are in the body.

Precautions

You should keep neodymium magnets at a safe distance from the wallet, computer, and TV.

Strong fields generated by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other similar devices. They can also damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. Avoid placing neodymium magnets in close proximity to electronic devices.

Avoid contact with neodymium magnets if you have a nickel allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Magnets will attract to each other, so remember not to allow them to pinch together without control or place your fingers in their path.

Magnets will bounce and contact together within a radius of several to around 10 cm from each other.

Magnets made of neodymium are highly susceptible to damage, resulting in shattering.

Neodymium magnetic are delicate and will break if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. They are coated with a shiny nickel plating similar to steel, but they are not as hard. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

People with pacemakers are advised to avoid neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields. As a result, they interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This is because many of these devices are equipped with a function that deactivates the device in a magnetic field.

Keep neodymium magnets away from GPS and smartphones.

Magnetic fields can interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in aviation and maritime navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices. There are neodymium magnets in every smartphone, for example, in the microphone and speakers.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Whilst Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures, it's important to note that the extent of this effect can vary based on factors such as the magnet's material, shape, and intended application.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

  Do not give neodymium magnets to children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Be cautious and make sure no child plays with them. Small magnets can pose a serious choking hazard. If multiple magnets are swallowed, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls, causing severe injuries, and even death.

Neodymium magnets are the most powerful magnets ever created, and their power can shock you.

To handle magnets properly, it is best to familiarize yourself with our information beforehand. This will help you avoid significant harm to your body and the magnets themselves.

To show why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, read the article - How very dangerous are very powerful neodymium magnets?.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98