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neodymium magnets

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MW 21.9x10 / N38 - neodymium magnet

cylindrical magnet

catalog number 010045

GTIN: 5906301810445

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diameter Ø

21.9 mm [±0,1 mm]

height

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

magnetizing direction

→ diametrical

capacity ~

12.11 kg / 118.76 N

magnetic induction ~

417.89 mT / 4,179 Gs

max. temperature

≤ 80 °C

15.50 gross price (including VAT) / pcs +

12.60 ZŁ net price + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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price from 1 pcs
12.60 ZŁ
15.50 ZŁ
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Call us tel: +48 888 99 98 98 or get in touch through form on our website. You can check the strength and the shape of neodymium magnets in our force calculator force calculator

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Specification: cylindrical magnet 21.9x10 / N38 → diametrical

Characteristics: cylindrical magnet 21.9x10 / N38 → diametrical
Properties
Values
catalog number
010045
production / distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
customs code
85059029
diameter Ø
21.9 mm [±0,1 mm]
height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
magnetizing direction ?
→ diametrical
capacity ~ ?
12.11 kg / 118.76 N
magnetic induction ~ ?
417.89 mT / 4,179 Gs
max. temperature ?
≤ 80 °C
coating type ?
[NiCuNi] nickel
weight
28.25 g
execution tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of the material N38

material characteristics N38
Properties
Values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.]
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.]
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B
Properties
Values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²
Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets i.e. MW 21.9x10 / N38 are magnets made of neodymium in a cylindrical shape. They are known for their very strong magnetic properties, which outperform ordinary ferrite magnets. Because of their power, they are often used in devices that need powerful holding. The standard temperature resistance of such magnets is 80 degrees C, but for magnets in a cylindrical form, this temperature rises with their height. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are often applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to enhance their resistance to corrosion. The cylindrical shape is also one of the most popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet designated MW 21.9x10 / N38 and a magnetic force 12.11 kg has a weight of only 28.25 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, also known as Nd2Fe14B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. The technology of their production is complicated and includes melting special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After appropriate processing, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets become ready for use in varied applications, including electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are prone to corrosion in humid environments. For this reason, they are coated with a coating of gold-nickel to protect them from corrosion. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, easily break, which requires special caution during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are several recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, and also in water or oil. Additionally, they can distort data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not always certain.
In terms of purchasing of cylindrical neodymium magnets, many companies offer such products. One of the recommended suppliers is our company Dhit, located in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address can be found directly in the contact tab. It's always worth visit the website for the latest information as well as promotions, and before visiting, we recommend calling.
Although, cylindrical neodymium magnets are practical in many applications, they can also pose certain risk. Due to their strong magnetic power, they can pull metallic objects with great force, which can lead to damaging skin and other materials, especially hands. Do not use neodymium magnets near electronic devices or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can destroy these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Moreover, neodymium magnets are prone to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin e.g., nickel layer. Generally, although they are very useful, they should be handled with due caution.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula Nd2Fe14B, are presently the strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a complicated sintering process, which involves melting specific alloys of neodymium with additional metals and then shaping and thermal processing. Their powerful magnetic strength comes from the specific production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are sensitive to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often coated with coatings, such as gold, to shield them from external factors and extend their lifespan. High temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a reduction of their magnetic strength, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can withstand temperatures up to 230°C.
As for risks, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic conditions, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are properly protected. Additionally, their use is not recommended in water, oil, or in an atmosphere containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic properties.

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Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Apart from immense strength, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

  • They do not lose their power (of the magnet). After about 10 years, their power decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They are highly resistant to demagnetization by external magnetic field,
  • In other words, thanks to the shiny coating of nickel, gold, or silver, the element acquires an aesthetic appearance,
  • They have very high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • Thanks to their high temperature resistance, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • The ability for precise shaping and customization to specific needs – neodymium magnets can be produced in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which expands the range of their possible uses.
  • Significant importance in the industry of new technologies – are used in computer drives, electric motors, medical equipment and very advanced devices.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They can break as they are fragile when subjected to a strong impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, it is suggested using magnets in a protective case. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts and also increases its overall strength,
  • Magnets lose their strength due to exposure to high temperatures. In most cases, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, these magnets experience permanent loss in strength (although it is worth noting that this is dependent on the shape and size of the magnet). To avoid this problem, we offer special magnets marked with the [AH] symbol, which exhibit high temperature resistance. They can operate even at temperatures as high as 230°C or more,
  • They rust in a humid environment - during outdoor use, we recommend using waterproof magnets, such as those made of rubber or plastic,
  • The use of a cover - a magnetic holder is recommended due to the limited production capabilities of creating threads or complex shapes in the magnet
  • Potential hazard associated with microscopic parts of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes significant in the context of children's health. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products are able to hinder the diagnostic process after entering the body.

Notes with Neodymium Magnets

Keep neodymium magnets away from people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

 Maintain neodymium magnets far from youngest children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Be cautious and make sure no child plays with them. They can be a significant choking hazard. If multiple magnets are swallowed, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls, causing significant injuries, and even death.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Under specific conditions, Neodymium magnets can lose their magnetism when subjected to high temperatures.

Keep neodymium magnets away from TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

Strong magnetic fields emitted by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other devices. They can also damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. You should especially avoid placing neodymium magnets near electronic devices.

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be brought close to GPS and smartphones.

Neodymium magnets are a source of strong magnetic fields that cause interference with magnetometers and compasses used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Magnets will attract to each other, so remember not to allow them to pinch together without control or place your fingers in their path.

Magnets attract each other within a distance of several to about 10 cm from each other. Don't put your fingers in the path of magnet attraction, as a serious injury may occur. Depending on how huge the neodymium magnets are, they can lead to a cut or alternatively a fracture.

Avoid contact with neodymium magnets if you have a nickel allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets are the most powerful, most remarkable magnets on earth, and the surprising force between them can surprise you at first.

On our website, you can find information on how to use neodymium magnets. This will help you avoid injuries and prevent damage to the magnets.

Magnets made of neodymium are especially delicate, which leads to damage.

Magnets made of neodymium are extremely delicate, and by joining them in an uncontrolled manner, they will crack. Neodymium magnets are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel surface, but they are not as hard as steel. At the moment of collision between the magnets, small metal fragments can be dispersed in different directions.

To illustrate why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, read the article - How dangerous are powerful neodymium magnets?.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98